新课标人教版高中英语必修5基础知识练习题(正式)

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人教版高中英语必修5基础知识练习题

(单词拼写/ 完成句子/单项选择)

一. 单词拼写

1. Snow ____________(猜疑,怀疑)that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. 2. The water companies were ____________(指导,引导)not to expose people to polluted water any more.

3. His friends were ________(热情的)and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was _______(小心的,谨慎的).

4.It can be c____________ from the facts that the man had robbed the lady of her purse. 5.It is a _________________(挑战), I guess, of man against nature. 6.She tried to be more (积极的,肯定的)____________ about her new job. 7.Scientists are _________________(调查)the effects of diet on fighting cancer. 8.Parents continue to be__________(负责的,有责任的)for their children.

9. It was a_______________() in the newspaper that new speed restrictions(限制) would be introduced.

10.We ______________ £5000 to the earthquake-hit area.

11. By _____________(分析) the collected materials, we can easily reach a correct conclusion. 12.Happily this was ______(完成)without ____(冲突,矛盾)when James became King of England and Wales as well.

12. For____________(历史的) ___________(建筑物),you have to go to older but smaller

towns.

13. I'd like to take this ____________(机会,时机)to thank my colleagues for their support. 14. The beauty of the hill is said to be beyond _____________(描述,描写). 15. The room still has many of its____________(最初的,原始的) features. 16. The equator(赤道) is an i_____________ line around the middle of the earth. 17. I have to remind myself ____________(不断地)that I am really in AD 3008.

18. It seems you keep getting flashbacks from your___________(早先的,在前的) time period. 19. At first my new ___________(环境,周围事物)were difficult to___________(容忍,忍受). 20. The rubbish is turned into several grades of useful_______________(原料,材料).

21. However, the companies have to train their ________(代表)to live and work in space

__________(定居,解决).

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22. My _____________(动机)increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future. 23. His trip to India made a strong i________________ on him. 24. The word ―i___________‖ means ―happening immediately‖.

25. The problems facing the President are________________(巨大的,庞大的). 26. She's not very ______________(乐观的)about the outcome of the talks. 27. There was a serious incident _____________(涉及,牵扯) a group of youths. 28. She made an a_________________ for her son to see the doctor.

29. Scientists have found a more ________________(准确的,精确的) way of dating cave

paintings.

30. I have to stay here . She doesn't a______________ of my leaving just now. 32. Completed projects (方案) must be s___________ to the manager by 10 March. 33. His father is a journalist by p_______________. 34. She’s been ___________(故意地) ignoring him all day.

35. The public remain _____________(怀疑的) of/about his chance of winning.

36. First aid is a t___________ form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets

injured before a doctor can be found.

37. The ______________(最重要的,不可缺少的)character of the town has been destroyed by

the new road.

38. The rise in inflation was just one _____________(症状,征兆)of the poor state of the

economy.

39. John was presented with his award at a ____(典礼,仪式)which recognized the ______(勇

敢,勇气)of ten people. 二. 完成下列句子.

1. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people ___________________(患霍乱的).

2. The driver was ______________________________(对-----负责)the car incident.

3. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky__________(有意义,讲得通)..

4. Many thousands of terrified people died__________________________(每当有爆发时). 5.All his mathematical calculations__________________________(得出同样的结论). 6. ①_______________(专注于) his work, the worker didn't hear me.

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②_____________________________(暴露在太阳底下)for too long will do harm to you. ③The boy was completely ______________(absorb) in his book, with his eyes ________(fix) on it and there was a _________(puzzle) expression on his face. 7. Theirs is a big family , ________________________________(由10个人组成).

8. When people ___________________(提到)England you find Wales ___________(include) as well.

9. ______________(值得表扬), the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the

currency and international relations)

10. ________________________(为了方便起见) it is __________________(粗略分成) three

zones.

11. This solid stone, square tower had ________________________(仍旧屹立)for one thousand

years.

12. _______________________(看上去奇怪的是)the man who had developed communism _________(竟然)have lived and died in London.

13. Many farmers want to ____________________________(摆脱,脱离)farming and make a

living in cities.

14. I still cannot believe that I am __________________(接受)this prize that I won last year. 15. Copying these documents __________________________(用了一早上的时间). 16. _________________________(为旅行担心), I was unsettled for the first few days. 17. _______________________(由于缺乏新鲜空气), my head ached.

18. However, I ________________(看不到) Wang Ping when we reached

_______________________(看上去像一个很大的市场) because of many carriages flying by_____________________(四面八方地).

19. _________________(到达一个看上去很怪的房子), he showed me into a large, bright clean

room.

20. Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs

rose__________________(

)

from

under

the

floor_________________________(好像魔术般地).

21. _____________(被描述成一个巨大的圆盘子), it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of

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the earth's gravity.

22. I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, ___________________________(被它的

效率所吸引). 23. They

try

to

____________________(弥补)

their

lack

of

attention

_____________________(通过给孩子钱).

24. Can I ______________________________(出去采访新闻) immediately? 25. He ________________________________(走完那段距离) in half an hour.

26. You may be able to ___________________(集中,全神贯注于)photography later if you' re interested.

27. We say a good journalist must_____________ ______________(对新闻非常敏感的嗅觉). 28. ____________(与此同时) you have to prepare the next question__________(依靠依赖)

what the person says.

29. Have you ever had a case where someone _____________________(控告你的记

者)_____________ __________________________(搞错,误解)?

30. A footballer_______________(被控受贿) for not scoring goals____________(目的是让)

the other team win.

31. He _________________________________(对------充耳不闻) what I said.

31. ------but there are other time when ______________________________(快速进行急救) can

save lives.

33. The arrangements for the concert next Sunday have been all____________________(准备就

绪)

34. If bums are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart,_____________(如果可能). 35. __________________________(毫无疑问的是) John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.

36. ⑴ It shows that ____________________(对---急救知识的掌握)

can_________________(有真正的区别).

⑵ ___________________________________(没有区别,没有关系) to me where you come from.

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