上海市嘉定区高三英语一模试卷(含答案及听力文字)

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嘉定区2013学年度高三年级第一次质量调研

英语试卷

(考试时间120分钟,满分150分。请将答案填写在答题纸上。)

第I卷 (共103分)

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. l. A. At a bakery. B. At a hotel. C. At a post office. D. At a birthday party. 2. A. Librarian and student. B. Operator and caller. C. Boss and secretary. D. Customer and repairman. 3. A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes. 4. A. A best sailor. B. A latest book. C. A good business. D. An exciting story. 5. A. By going on a diet. B. By eating fruit and vegetables. C. By having fewer meals. D. By doing physical exercise. 6. A. It was interesting and easy to follow. B. It was far beyond his understanding. C. It was as difficult as he had expected. D. It was long but easy to understand. 7. A. The traffic is always very heavy. B. The man needn’t go to the airport. C. The subway is crowded at rush hours. D. The man had better take the subway. 8. A. The woman prefers going out. B. The woman will make the decision. C. The man agrees with the woman. D. The man would rather stay inside. 9. A. The man can tell Kelly the news the next day. B. The man shouldn’t tell Kelly the news at school. C. The man should tell Kelly’s brother the news.

D. The man had better tell Kelly the news by himself. 10. A. The match will be put off due to the rain.

B. The rain isn’t likely to influence the man’s team. C. The result of the match is sure to be affected. D. The rain will help the man’s team win the match. Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage 11. A. To get better jobs. B. To save more money.

C. To move into a larger apartment. D. To receive further education. 12. A. It had family-friendly politics. B. It owned a child-care center on site. C. It offered its staff excellent benefits. D. It rewarded employees with apartments. 13. A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Confused. D. Interested. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage

14. A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Europe. D. South America. 15. A. It’s a trade that is driven by customer appetites. B. The latest trick seems to be boosting business.

C. You can hardly resist the temptation when seeing the pictures of food. D. With the new technology, sales on the table have risen by about 11%. 16. A. Young people. B. Foreigners. C. Local people. D. Old people. Section C

Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. The caller’s name Date of returning The time of the meeting The topic to be discussed at the meeting Mike 17 12th of 18 At 5 p.m. on 19 afternoon The new factory in 20 Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation How big is the Pocket Reader? What’s there on the product? Why is it convenient with a Pocket Reader? It’s about 21 long, remarkably small. There seem to be 22 on the product. You’ll be able to 23 _ wherever you are. How come you don’t need to make notes or You can just read the 24 into the photocopies? product. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

II.Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

A

Every summer, Penny travels to a family reunion barbeque. Penny is never excited, and this year is no different. She is afraid of the drive.

She does not like talking to her relatives. And she does not like the smell of hamburgers. (Penny is a vegetarian.)

(25) ______ Penny arrives, she sees lots of familiar faces. It is July and Uncle Vernon (26) ______ (wear) a sweater. Uncle Vernon is always cold. It’s very mysterious.

She sees her cousin Polly. Polly has six children. The youngest one screams. Then the oldest one screams. Polly’s children are always screaming.

She sees many of her other cousins in the field (27) ______ (play) softball. They play a softball game every year, (28) ______ always ends up in a big argument. Penny wonders, again, why they never solve it.

Then Penny sees an incredibly handsome man. She stares at him. He catches her staring. He smiles and walks (29) ______ to her. Penny is very nervous. She is nervous because a handsome man is walking to her and she is nervous because this handsome man might be her cousin.

The man sticks out his hand, (30)_____ (say), “Hi, I’m Paul.” “Hi, I’m Penny,” Penny says. “Are we related?”

Paul laughs. “No, we are not related. I am Vernon’s nurse. He is sick and needs (31) _____ (keep) me close by. But he did not want to miss this barbeque!”

“Oh, thank goodness,” Penny says and then blushes. Penny always blushes when she is nervous, embarrassed, or hot, and right now she is all three.

Handsome Paul laughs and says, “Would you like to go get a hamburger with me? (32) ______ smell delicious.”

Penny smiles, “Sure. I love hamburgers!”

B

Beware first-class travelers! Passengers sitting in the rear of a plane have the best chance of survival in an event of a crash, an extraordinary and costly aviation(航空,飞行)experiment ever (33) ______ (conduct) has revealed.

In a unique aviation experiment recently, the 170-seat-Boeing 727 was made(34)_____ _____ (crash) in a controlled manner in a remote part of Mexico’s Sonoran Desert. After pilot

James Slocum jumped out of the plane at 2,500ft, the jet(35)______ (guide) into the ground by a pilot in a following Cessna via a remote-control device, the reporters reported. On board of the jet were three advanced crash-test dummies(假人)designed to move (36)_____ humans.

They were arranged in three positions: one in the classic brace and wearing a seat-belt; one belted but not in the brace position; and one(37)______ belted nor in the brace. After the jet hit the ground nose-first, experts found that the dummy in the brace position would have survived the impact, (38) ______ one not in the brace would have suffered serious head injuries, and the dummy not wearing a seat-belt would have “died”.

Using this, experts predicted that 78 percent of passengers on board would have survived the impact,(39)______ all the first-class travelers would have died because the front of the fuselage(机身)broke apart when the plane comes down nose first. Those sitting at the back would have had the(40)______ (good) chance of survival. Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need. A. value B. shape C. designed D. understanding E. importantly F. economists G. response H. vast I. connected J. major K. amazingly

Thirteen years after the launch of Taobao, China has risen to become the world’s second busiest online marketplace, behind only the United States. This is the kind of statistic that 41 love, but it doesn’t really tell us anything about why so many people like to buy so many things online.

Is it because its easy? Is it because of the 42 selection? Is it because we want to feel 43 to others without leaving the house?

Taobao was in fact a 44 to ebay’s entrance into the Chinese market in 2003. Jack Ma (马云) knew that he knew China better than the Americans did, and that Taobao could beat ebay at its own game here. He was right, and Jack Ma has helped to 45 the nature of online commerce in China—what it looks like, how it works, and, most 46 , who its users are. Taobao’s aesthetic (美学) is distinctive, and has influenced and inspired competitors in China and around the world. The way it works is also different from other 47 online retailers (零售店) . But the real genius of Taobao lies in its 48 of its users. What it looks like and how it works, after all, were 49 with the users in mind: a young, increasingly “connected” and increasingly wealthy Chinese generation.

When they designed Taobao, Jack Ma and his team realized that many young people in China strongly 50 social interaction with their peers, so they made such interaction—everything from messaging to live chats to recommendations and reviews—a core part of the Taobao shopping experience.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones----the kind of modern, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines.But the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly 51 to tear them all down and 52 them with greener versions.

An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses.And it would take an average of 65 years for the 53 carbon emissions (排放) from a(an) __54 _ energy-efficient (节能) home to make up for the 55 lost by destroying an old one.

So in the broadest sense, the greenest home is the one that has already been built.But at the same time, 56 half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and powering our 57 , offices and other buildings.\can't deal with climate 58 without dealing with existing buildings,\.

With some exceptions, the oldest homes tend to be the 59 energy-efficient.Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly

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