发布时间 : 星期三 文章北邮阶段作业更新完毕开始阅读
4.
leave…away 第一部分
标准答案: B; 试题分值: 5.0
知识点:
学生答案: [B;] 得分:
[5]
该题选B，题目大意是“我满怀希望地驾驶着自已的航船，而把恐惧抛在后面。”
leave behind：留下，遗忘，放弃，使落后，落下
1. Mike left his money behind when he went shopping.
提示:
迈克去买东西时忘了带钱了。
2. Take care not to leave anything behind. 当心别丢下东西
3. The airline hostess reminded the passengers not to leave luggage behind when they alighted from a plane. 空中乘务员提醒旅客们下飞机时别把自己的行李忘在机上。
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
refused declined rejected refuted 第一部分
标准答案: A; 试题分值: 5.0
Jefferson ________to accept other people's opinions without careful thought.
知识点:
学生答案: [A;] 得分:
[5]
该题选A，题目大意是“未经过认真的思考，杰斐逊绝不接受别人的意见。”
refuse：及物动词 vt.
提示:
1. 拒绝；拒受；拒给；不准
He refused my offer of help. 他拒绝了我的帮助。 2. 拒不；不肯，不愿
The engine refused to start.引擎怎么也发动不起来。 Martin refused to discuss the matter. 马丁拒绝讨论此事。
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
more superior to superior to more superior than superior than 第二部分
These apples are ________ those I bought yesterday.
知识点:
学生答案: [B;] 得分:
[5]
标准答案: B; 试题分值: 5.0
该题选B，题目大意是“这些苹果比我昨天买的那些要好。” superior to：比?更高级，更好，优于（引出比较的对象时，不能用than，只能用to，且superior没有比较级和最高级。）
提示:
1. The red cloth is superior to the white one.这块红布料比那块白布料好。
2. As everybody knows, a color TV set is superior to a black and white one.
众所周知，彩色电视比黑白电视好。
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
who the man which what 第二部分
标准答案: A; 试题分值: 5.0
It was Jefferson _________ wrote the Declaration of Independence.
知识点:
学生答案: [A;] 得分:
[5]
该题选A，题目大意是“正是杰斐逊起草的《独立宣言》。” 英语中最常见的强调手段，也是我们必须要掌握的方法就是强调句型：It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)?如： (1) It was in the room that Li Lei was born. 李蕾出生就在这间房子。
(2) It is Wei Fang who has broken the record. 就是魏方打破了纪录。
在使用强调句型时须注意的几个问题：
(A) 原句子是现在时或将来时，强调句用It is + 被强调的部分 + that (who)?; 若原句子是过去时，强调句用：It was + 被
提示:
强调的部分 + that (who)?
(1) Li Lei’s father will work in America. ―It is in America that Li Lei’s father will work.李蕾的父亲的工作将就在美国。
(2) I studied at this school a few years ago. ―It was at this school that I studied a few years ago. 几年前我就在这所学校读书。
(B) 即使被强调的部分是复数，It后面始终用单数形式。 (1) Tom and Lucy gave us much help. ―It was Tom and Lucy that gave us much help.正是汤姆和露西给了我们很多的帮助。 (2) I saw swans in the lake yesterday. ―It was swans that I saw in the lake yesterday.昨天我看到在湖里的就是天鹅。
(C) 强调人时，可用who 代替that, 但若强调时间、地点、原因、方式时，不能用when, where, why, how代替 that。如： (1) It is our teacher who / that helps us make great progress.
正是我们的老师帮助我们取得了很大的进步。
(2) It is by bus that I go to school every day. 每天我就是乘公共汽车上学。
(D) 在强调not?until结构中的时间状语时，应将not移到until前，再将not until部分移到被强调的位置。如： I didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. ― It was not until twelve o’clock last night that I went to bed. 昨天晚上我一直到十二点才睡。
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
into striking at striking to strike into strike 第一部分
标准答案: A; 试题分值: 5.0
He knows that the commotion would frighten the cobra ________.
知识点:
学生答案: [A;] 得分:
[5]
该题选A ，题目大意是“他知道这样会引起骚乱，致使眼镜索受惊咬人。” frighten sb into doing吓得某人做某事，恐吓
提示:
(某人)做?
They frightened him into giving them money. He frightened the child into giving his toy to him.
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
colony colonial colonel colonist 第一部分
标准答案: B; 试题分值: 5.0
A ________ official and his wife are giving a large dinner party.
知识点:
学生答案: [B;] 得分:
[5]
该题选B，题目大意是“某殖民官员和他的夫人举行盛行的晚
提示:
宴。”
colonial：形容词 a. 殖民地的,殖民的
The African people have successfully fought against colonial rule.
非洲人成功地反抗殖民统治。
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
at toward for to
第一部分
标准答案: C; 试题分值: 5.0
He sees the cobra emerge and make ________the bowl of milk.
知识点:
学生答案: [C;] 得分:
[5]
该题选C，题目大意是“他看到那条眼镜蛇钻了出来，向那碗牛奶爬去。” make for：走向；冲向；移向；向?快速前进： After the concert, the crowd made for the door.
提示:
音乐会结束后，人群涌向门口。
Though badly damaged by fire, the bus tried to make for its garage.
这辆车虽被大火严重烧坏，仍努力开回车库。
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
attend join in join up join with 第二部分
标准答案: B; 试题分值: 5.0
The student did not ___________ the argument but watched the other people.
知识点:
学生答案: [B;] 得分:
[5]
该题选B，题目大意是“那个学生没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着其他人。” join in：参加
They are going to join in the singing. 他们将参加唱歌。
提示:
注：join,??join in和take part in 的区别
1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，用join，不可用join in。如：
①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party. 他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天。
②His brother joined the army three years ago. 他哥哥
是三年前参军的。
2)说参加某种活动用join in，如说“与其人一起做某事”，则用join sb. in sth. / doing sth. 。如：
①May I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗？ ②Come and join us in the discussion. 来和我们一起讨论吧！
③We are having supper now.??Would you like to join us? 我们正在吃晚饭，你也来和我们一起吃好吗？
3)take part in参加(群众性活动、会议等)，往往指参加者持积极态度．起一份作用。如：
①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement. 大批学生参加了五四运动。
②We are going to have an English evening. Do you want to take part? 我们准备举办一个英语晚会，你想参加吗？ ③How many of you are going to take part? 你们多少人准备参加？
④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning. 所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除。
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4.
stick up stick sprang sprang up 第二部分
标准答案: D; 试题分值: 5.0
A strong wind _________ after we left the harbor.
知识点:
学生答案: [D;] 得分:
[5]
该题选D，题目大意是“我们刚离开港口就开始刮起大风。”
提示:
spring up：突然开始，迅速生成
A great number of new companies sprang up like bamboo shoots after a spring rain. 大批新公司如雨后春笋般地出现。