牛津英语教材中的习语和短语

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牛津英语教材中的习语和短语 高三英语组 李凤

牛津英语教材中的习语

模块一

1. a piece of cake.—something easy to do organization 2. a wet blanket –boring/afraid to have fun 7. give sb the cold shoulder –be not friendly 3. all ears—listening carefully to sb 4. pull one’s leg –-joke with sb 8. rain dogs and rats –rain heavily

5. have green fingers—be good at gardening 9. not my cap of tea—not really to one’s 6. the top dog—an important person in an taste 模块六

10. as strong as a horse—very strong 13. as cool as a cucumber –very calm 11. as busy as a bee –very busy 14. sleep like a log –sleep very deeply 12. as poor as a church mouse –very poor 模块九

15. white as a sheet –pale because of pale 16. tickled pink—delighted; very pleased 17. in the red--- in debt

18. in the black—having money in the bank account 19. feel blue –unhappy; sad 20. green with envy—jealous

21. feet of clay—a hidden weakness in somebody whom we admire or respect 22. see the handwriting on the wall –see signs that disaster is coming 23. kill the fatted calf –have a large celebration

24. you reap what you sow –our small kindnesses often bring us rich rewards, while our small

offence can bring disasters.

25. the apple of somebody’s eye—a child who is loved very much by his or her parents. 模块十一

26. be a weed—weak and not brave

27. as hungry as a lion—wanting something very much 28. as sharp as a spear—very clever

29. black is white and white is black—things appear different 30. cast-iron nerves – a very strong will 31. as sly as a fox—clever at tricking others 32. eat like a bird – eat very little 33. as tall as a tree—very tall

34. at the drop of a hat—immediately

35. know the ropes—to know how to do something 36. child’s play—an easy job

37. see eye to eye –to have the same opinion as someone else 38. a feather in one’s cap—something that you can be proud of 39. on a shoestring –having very little money

40. Don’t count your chickens until they are hatched. --Don’t count on something going well

until it happens.

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牛津英语教材中的习语和短语 高三英语组 李凤

牛津英语教材中的短语

模块一

1. along with 与……一起 2. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 3. as if 好像,似乎 4. at present 现在

5. be supposed to 应该……,应当 6. can’t wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事 7. in charge of 负责,掌管 8. go on a diet 9. side effect 10. fall out 11. be fond of 12. for free 13. get into shape 14. be hard on 15. in the long term 16. insist on 17. look back on 18. make the most of 19. make use of 20. mix up 21. now that 22. opening hours 23. stay up 24. work out 模块二

25. in advance 26. be in control of sth 27. belong to 28. come across 29. dozens of 30. due to 31. in case 32. look into 33. look up to 34. make one’s way to 35. make up 36. result in 37. set sail 38. show up 39. tourist spot 40. step up 41. take charge of

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节食 副作用

(头发等)脱落 喜爱,喜欢 免费

强身健体

对……苛刻,对……严厉 从长远角度看 坚持,坚持认为 回忆,回顾 充分利用 利用

混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌和 既然;由于 开放时间

不睡觉,熬夜 锻炼 提前,预先

掌管,控制(某物) 属于

(偶然)遇见;发现 许多,很多 由于,因为 万一 调查 敬佩

前往,到……去 编造,杜撰;构成 导致,结果是…… 启航

出现,现身 旅游景点

加紧,加强,促进 负责,掌管

牛津英语教材中的习语和短语 高三英语组 李凤

42. up close 靠近地 模块三

43. as a whole 作为整体,总体上 44. aside from 除……之外

45. be made up of 由……组成(构成) 46. come down with 患(病)

47. consist of 由……组成(构成) 48. differ from 和……不同,不同于 49. in memory of 纪念

50. in sight 51. lead to 52. mother tongue 53. name after 54. no doubt 55. ought to 56. reach out 57. rise up against 58. roll up 59. stand for 60. stand in one’s path 61. take control of 62. take over 63. the Norman Conquest 64. the Renaissance 65. watch out for 66. wish for 模块四

67. add to 68. appeal to 69. as to 70. be meant to 71. deal with 72. die from 73. even if/though 74. fall for 75. figure out 76. get something across 77. hang on 78. in honour of 79. last but not least 80. lead the way 81. make way for 82. pass something on to sb. 83. put forward

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看得到,在视力范围内 导致

母语,本国语 以……命名 无疑,确实 应当,应该 伸出(手) 起义,反抗 卷起来 代表,象征 阻碍(某人)

控制,取得对……的控制 夺取; 接管 诺曼征服 文艺复兴

留心,密切注意 期望,企盼 使增强,使增加,使扩大 吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁 至于,关于 旨在,目的是

涉及,关于;处理,应付 死于…… 虽然,即使

上……的当,受……的骗 弄清楚,弄懂;计算出 把……表达清楚 (在逆境中)坚持 为向……表示敬意 最后但同样重要的 领先

给……让路,让位于…… 转交,传给,递给 提出,提议

牛津英语教材中的习语和短语 高三英语组 李凤

84. play tricks on 欺骗;捉弄 模块五

85. amusement park 游乐场

86. be based on 以……为基础,以……为根据 87. be/get burnt out 耗尽体力,累垮 88. before long 不久,很快

89. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 90. take…into consideration 认真考虑 91. do one’s part 尽自己的职责 92. in favor of 93. follow in one’s footsteps 94. for sale 95. genetically modified 96. get through 97. in/ with regard to 98. let off 99. on the one hand… on the other hand 100. open the floor 101. keep pace with 102. in particular 103. pick out 104. point of view 105. push ahead with 106. queue up 107. raw material 108. regardless of 109. public relations 110. rely on 111. run out (of) 112. spy on 113. thanks to 114. toy with 115. under way 116. use up 模块六

117. in addition 118. have affection for 119. apart from 120. at that point 121. break down 122. burst in 123. in chaos 124. come up with 125. draw sb’s attention to

赞同,支持 效仿某人

供出售,待销售 转基因的

(用电话)接通 关于,至于 排放

一方面……另一方面…… 自由发言

……)步调一致,(与……)同步尤其,特别 找出,挑选 观点

义无返顾的进行,努力推进 排队等候 原材料

不管,不顾 公共关系 依靠,依赖 用完,耗尽

暗中监视,窥探 幸亏,由于

戏弄,摆弄;把……当做儿戏 进行中 用尽 除……以外(还), 此外 喜爱,钟爱

远离,和……不在一起;除了 在那时;在那个阶段 出故障; 抛锚 闯进;突然闯入 处于混乱状态 想出;拿出

使(某人)察觉到

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