航海英语听力与会话第三版问答与口述题参考答案

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航海英语听力与会话第三版

(问答与口述题参考答案)

无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案

第一章

1. What’s your date of birth? 你的出生日期。 My date of birth is ---

2. What’s your seaman’s book number? 你的队长的国籍? My seaman’s book number is ----- 3. where are you from ? 你从哪里来? I am from ---

4. What’s your Captain’s nationality? 你的队长的国籍? My Captain’s nationality is ---

5. What do you think is the most inportant thing on board? 你认为什么是最重要的东西登机

吗?

I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation. 6. Which ports do you often call at? 你常说的哪些港口? We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong.

7. What is your favorite TV program? 什么是你最喜欢的电视节目怎么样? My favorite TV program is news.

8. What is your favorite Wob site? 什么是你最喜欢的网站吗? My favorite Web site is ----

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9. What is your favorite day of the week ? why?什么是一周中最喜欢的那一天吗?为什么? My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday. 10. What is your favorite kind of movie?你最喜欢什么类型的电影? My favorite kind of movie is action movies.

11. What is your favorite kind of music? 你最喜欢什么类型的音乐? My favorite kind of music is pop music.

12. What is your favorite magazine?什么是你最喜欢的杂志吗? My favorite magazine is ---

13. What is the population of your hometow?你的人口有成年时离开了家乡吗? There are 5 thousand people in my hometown.

14. What is the population of your country?人口是多少你的国家? The population of my country is 1.3 billion.

15. What is the best thing about your hometown? 最好的事情是什么你的家乡吗? The best thing about my hometown is the weather.

16. What is the worst thing about your hometow?最坏的事情是什麽你的成年时离开了家乡吗? The worst thing about my hometown is living price is too high.especially house price. 17. What’s your hometow like? 你的家乡怎么样? My hometown is a small village.

18. Do you have many disasters in your country which are caused by weather? 你有在

你的国家许多灾害所造成的天气怎么样?

Yes, there are typhoon, flood. earthquake

19. What sports do you like to watch on TV?你喜欢什么体育运动,在电视上看? I like to watch football game on TV.

20. What do you think is the most popular sport in the world? 你认为什么是世界上最流行

的体育运动吗?

I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world. 第三章

1. Can you list at least three mooring lines? 你能列出至少三个系泊? Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line.

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2. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board ? 之前应作什么准备飞行员来

同意吗

I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the …

3. What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable?速度通过最多的水,你的船能锚定而不冒险,打破了电缆?

The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable.

4. What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot? 什么应该悬挂旗帜船舶时需

要一名飞行员吗?

The signal flag “Golf” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot.

5. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? 如何能取得联系船向港口在她

的到来吗?

She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch with a port…

6. What ship’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for? 何船资料将飞行员站?通常就会

Pilot station often asks ship’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship’s position etc.

7. What should be reported to the pilot station?可以报道什么对飞行员车站在哪里? Same as above (we should ……. To the pilot station) 8. What should be confirmed from the pilot station ?

We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot ladder etc.

9. When the vessel enters the VTS area ,what is requested to report ?当船舶进入VTS系统

的区域,什么是要求报告吗?

When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call, next port of call, ship’s position, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center. 10. What does “foul anchor” mean?

“ Foul of anchor” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction.

11. If you are ordered: “Stand by both engines !” how should you reply and report? 如

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果你命令:“站在两个引擎!”你应该怎样回复,报告吗?

If ……….” I should reply “stand by both engines” and report “both engines are stand by, sir”

12. Can you list three famous canals in the world? 你能列举三个著名的运河的世界? Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal.

13. When you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication , what do you say? 当你请求接收机停留在通道高频16沟通,你会说什么呢? When I request…, I would say “ please stand by VHF channel 16”

14. How do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication? 你如何纠正错误的海

洋VHF沟通?

If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction” , Plus the corrected part of the message.

15. How do you emphasize the important part of a messge in maritime VHF communication? 你怎么强调重要组成部分,对海域messge VHF沟通?

To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication, we should say “Repeat”, followed by the important part of the message. 16. What does “abandon vessel”mean?

“Abandon vessel” means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress.

17. What does the abbreviation ETD stand for?什么时间(代表什么? “ETD” means “ estimated time of departure”

18. What does “dredging of an anchor”mean? 什么是疏浚锚”的意思是什么?

The phrase “dredging of an anchor” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel. 19. What does “underway”mean?

The phrase “under way’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground.

20. What does ‘Dragging of an anchor”mean? “什么拖的锚”的意思是什么

“Dragging of anchor” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel.

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