发布时间 : 星期一 文章山东省青岛市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析更新完毕开始阅读
① played football well and became captain of his school gym class ② could walk without falling when he was very little ③ was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp A. ①②③
B. ③②①
C. ②①③
D. ②③①
29. We can tell that Muniz according to the passage. A. has difficulty in living a normal life
B. dreams to play for a professional football team C. will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer club D. hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games. 30. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success.
B. Never put off tomorrow what we can do today. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. A good beginning is half done.
第 II 卷（满分 60 分）
III. 综合填空（共 20 小题；A 每小题 2 分，B、C 每小题 1 分，满分 25 分） A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10 分）
make, raise, travel, watch, cost 31. — Why are they so busy?
— Because they money for homeless people. 32. Usually taking a taxi more than taking a bus. 33. The first cartoon film with sound and music in New York in 1928. 34. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. We zongzi on that day.
35. Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy
B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（5 分） 36. — (谁的) baseball is this?
— It belongs to Tony.
the boat races and eat
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there three times.
37. Teenagers should have more
38. Believe us! We can finish the work with the 39. The mother walked into the bedroom (机会) to make their own decisions.
(最少的) money.
(安静地) while the baby was sleeping.
40. There is a bookstore (在……对面) our school.
C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）
something, quickly, kept, because, slowly, them, collect, clocks, warm, through, nothing, million
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: 41 which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeare’s own works...
The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans
Sloane. The man liked to 42 such things as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and also hoped that his things would be well 43 and so visited by people after his death. His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.
Later, more antiques (古董) arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was unusual in the room. Cool air came up readers’ feet 46 45 44
small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept
47 it . Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx.
And the library is growing faster and faster — there are four kilometers of new shelves each year, attracts increasing number of tourists each year.
It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Year’s Day and Christmas).
Entrance (入场) is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks, some of 48 for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you can look and listen at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museum’s two
49 visitors this year, don’t try to see it all too 50 . There is a lifetime of looking in the British
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Museum.
IV. 阅读表达（共 10 小题，满分 20 分）
A
阅读下面短文，完成 51 至 54 题。（满分 8 分）
“I’ve always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do.” says Mary, a middle school student who wants to become a director some day. You may not be as sure of your career (职业) as Mary. But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.
The following article helps middle school students plan for careers. Explore (探索) your interests
Many middle school students don’t yet know what they want to do. But in fact, students may change their minds several times, perhaps even after they enter society. And some of tomorrow’s
careers might not exist (存在) today. Focusing on just one job in middle school isn’t necessary. But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed. ①
Understanding what you enjoy and what you’re good at is the most important step in exploring careers. If you don’t know what you want to do, you should ask yourself what you like to learn about. If you really like science, what do you enjoy about it — the lab work or the research? It’s important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be a big part of your life. Discover possible careers
Once you’ve thought about the subjects and activities you like best, the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use. If you love sports, for example, you might consider a career as a P.E. teacher or a soccer coach. If you like English, a career as an English teacher, a translator or a travelling guide might be a good choice. ②
After discovering possible jobs, you’ll want to learn more about them. Talking directly to workers on the phone, by email, or through online discussion can help you get information about what they do. Even meeting with them in person is helpful. First-hand information is necessary for you to find out if you’ll really like a career. 51. 选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。其中有一项是多余的。（2 分）
A. Learn about yourself ①
B. Get experience
②
C. Do your research
52. 回答问题。What is the most important step in exploring careers?（2 分）
53. 将划线句子 It’s important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be a
big part of your life.翻译成汉语。（2 分）
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54. 用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意。不超过 15 个单词。（2 分）
B
阅读下面短文，完成 55 至 60 题。（满分 12 分）
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day,
people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar
pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day. The festival has a history of over 2000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not (A) officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.
As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season. Also, it is good for health. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival.
On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu and
sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as (B) they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake but the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep means Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.
55. 回答问题。How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have?（1分）
56. 根据短文内容，猜测(A)处划线单词officially的意思。将字母代号填写在答题卡上。 （1分） A. 办公室
B. 官方
C. 民间
57. 用英语列举人们在重阳节登山的两个原因。（4分）
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