广西物流业的发展现状及对策分析 - 图文

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Abstract

Despite of its short history, Guangxi logistics trade has been off to a quick start。This paper use SWOT analysis,that with the logistics industry develops of Guangxi , it still falls behind being returning the logistics technology back to existence、professional shortage、management control does not standardize wait to restrict it's the problem that oneself develops in logistics. But on the whole, Guangxi needing to develop the logistics still having condition beneficial to many,for instance , the geographic advantages abounding in gifts of nature 、rich resource、 and advantageous policy advantage and so on, the prospect development in the future so Broad. So based on this, point to development the logistics industry countermeasures and suggestions in Guangxi, need to seize these are fine opportunity therefore,logistics system to speed up the use of standardized、perfect traffic infrastructural facilities、the culture reinforcing the logistics professional waits 、establishes the coordinated unification the management structure、work out management system and so on,make the Guangxi logistics have large increase in modernized economy developing at full speed.

【Keywords】Guangxi’s Logistics, SWOT analyse, Countermeasure

目录

引言................................................................................................................................. 1 第一章 现代物流概述 ...................................................................................................... 1

1.1现代物流业的内涵 .............................................................................................. 1 1.2发展现代物流业的意义 ....................................................................................... 2

1.2.1宏观意义 .................................................................................................. 2 1.2.2微观意义 .................................................................................................. 2

第二章 广西物流业的发展现状 ........................................................................................ 3

2.1广西发展现代物流业的必要性 ............................................................................. 3 2.2广西物流业发展概况 ........................................................................................... 4 2.3 广西沿海地区港口、工业的发展现状.................................................................. 5

2.3.1 港口的发展现状....................................................................................... 5 2.3.2 沿海地区工业发展现状 .......................................................................... 6

第三章 广西物流业SWOT分析 ....................................................................................... 6

3.1 广西发展现代物流业的内部优势分析.................................................................. 6

3.1.1 广西发展物流业的区位优势 ..................................................................... 7 3.1.2 港口资源的优势....................................................................................... 7 3.1.3 发展临海大工业优势................................................................................ 7 3.1.4 政策优势 ............................................................................................... 8 3.2广西发展现代物流业的内部劣势分析 .................................................................. 8

3.2.1 物流交通基础设施薄弱 ............................................................................ 8

3.2.2 物流专业人才短缺 ................................................................................... 8 3.2.3 物流企业技术落后、经营管理不规范 ....................................................... 9 3.3广西发展现代物流业外部机遇分析 .................................................................... 10

3.3.1 西部大开发对广西经济的推进................................................................ 10 3.3.2 中国—东盟自由贸易区的建立给广西带来的机遇.................................... 10 3.3.3“泛珠”三角区域的开发与合作对广西发展的影响 ...................................11 3.4广西物流业外部威胁分析 ...................................................................................11

3.4.1 跨国物流企业的进入加剧市场的竞争 ......................................................11 3.4.2 内有云南外有越南的竞争....................................................................... 12

3.4.3 广西与广东之间港口的竞争 ................................................................... 12

第四章 广西物流发展的对策分析 ................................................................................... 13

4.1 加快完善物流基础设施的建设 .......................................................................... 13

4.1.1 加强交通基础设施的建设....................................................................... 13 4.1.2 建立和完善物流标准化体系 ................................................................... 13 4.2高层次物流人才的培养和引进 ........................................................................... 14 4.3 抓住优势和机遇大力发展物流业....................................................................... 15 4.3.1 构建区域性的物流园区 .......................................................................... 15 4.3.2 抓住机遇发展物流业.............................................................................. 15 4.4 加强政府宏观调控规范管理.............................................................................. 17

4.4.1 建立统一和协调的管理机构 ................................................................... 17

4.4.2 制定完善的相关政策和管理制度 ............................................................ 17

结束语 ........................................................................................................................... 17 参考文献........................................................................................................................ 18 致谢............................................................................................................................... 19

引言

随着经济全球化趋势的日益增长,物流在现代经济中发挥的作用越来越大,作为华南经济圈、西南经济圈与东盟经济圈结合部的广西,在物流业的发展中存在着巨大的商机。本文在对广西物流业发展的现状进行调查的基础上,分析了广西发展物流产业的优势和存在的不足,并对存在的问题提出了相应的对策,以及对广西物流业未来的发展提供些有益的建议和参考。

第一章 现代物流概述

1.1现代物流业的内涵

物流概念最早起源于美国,而引入中国距今也仅二十余年,目前在中国的发展尚处于初级阶段。对于物流概念的定义有很多种,而国际上普遍接受与引用的是美国物流管理协会(CLM)的定义:物流是供应链的一部分,其专注于物品、服务及相关信息从起始点到消费地的有效流通及储存的企划、执行与管理,以达成顾客的要求[1] [2]。而在我国,根据《中华人民共和国国家标准物流术语》,对物流所下的定义为:物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程,根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合

[3]

物流概念是一个随经济进步不断发展的概念,无论何时其本质都是服务,它

将永远围绕全方位服务于用户这一核心功能。因此,很多时候我们可以把物流业归入第三产业的服务业。

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