专题14特殊句式(模拟检测)-2019届江苏高考英语单项填空讲练测精品系列Word版含解析

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C. the telecom tower was 【答案】A

D. the telecom tower were

【解析】本题结合主谓一致考查倒装句。above them是表示方位的介词短语,置于句首时,

构成完全倒装,主语the telecom tower是单数,故选A项。句意:窗口下方有几个西瓜摊点,在它们的上方是一座顶部有大钟的电讯塔。

19. _______ on electricity that people are unable to do almost anything without it. A. Such is dependence 【答案】A

【解析】such…that…,如此……以致于……,引导结果状语从句,当such连同修饰的成分

共同位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。句意:对电力的依赖就是这样,导致人们在没有电的情况下几乎不能做任何事情。

20.—I like this dress better than that one. —_______, but it costs almost twice _______. A. So do I; as much C. So I am; so much 【答案】A

B. Neither do I; as many D. Neither am I; so many

B. Such dependence does D. So do they depend

C. So they are dependent

21.We will not tolerate such attacks, _______ let them destroy our freedom to live peacefully and safely in the greatest city in the world. A. neither we will B. neither do we 【答案】C

【解析】and后面的分句表示“(另一个主语)也不……”,可用“neither/nor +系动词be/助

动词/情态动词+主语”,且根据上文可知用一般将来时。句意:我们不会容忍这样的攻击,我们也不会让它们破坏我们在这个世界上最棒的城市和平相处、安全生活的自由。

22.Years may wrinkle the skin, but it is to give up enthusiasm _______ wrinkles the soul. A. who 【答案】C

【解析】对动词不定式“to give up enthusiasm”进行强调。原句是:Years may wrinkle the skin,

but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.句意:岁月流逝只令容颜苍老,激情不

B. which

C. that

D. when

C. nor will we

D. nor we will

再却使心灵枯萎(岁月悠悠,衰微只及肌肤,热忱抛却,颓唐必至灵魂)。

23.Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther King gave the speech I have a dream? A. where 【答案】C

【解析】这里被强调的部分是near the building。句意:如果我可以问的话,马丁·路德·金

是不是在这栋楼附近作了“我有一个梦想”的演讲啊?

24.In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of _______ influenced his whole life.

A. what 【答案】D

【解析】分析句子结构可知,句中采用的是强调句式,其中被强调的部分是“his primary

school teachers that he was fond of”,指人,故选who。句意:在演讲中,他说是他喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。

25.Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _______ caused the death of dinosaurs.

A. what is it that 【答案】B

【解析】这里强调了恐龙灭绝的原因,即what,因此这是一个特殊疑问句的强调句型,强

调句式后面要跟关系代词that,故可排除C、D两项;另外,由于这个强调句是作介词about的宾语从句,因此要用陈述语序。句意:到目前为止,还没有科学证据证明是什么导致了恐龙的死亡。

26.Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture _______ Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world? A. where 【答案】C

【解析】本句为一般疑问句的强调句型形式。句意:泸沽湖是以它迷人的景色和独特的文

化深深打动了来自世界各地的游客吗?

27.It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that _______ for the death of so many innocent people. A. are blamed 【答案】B

B. was to blame

C. was blamed

D. were to blame

B. which

C. that

D. why

B. what it was that C. it was what

D. what is it

B. which

C. as

D. who

B. which

C. that

D. when

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