施工组织设计

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河南理工大学专科毕业设计(论文) 中文摘要

设计内容包括建筑设计部分和结构设计部分。建筑设计部分包括建筑平面图、立面图、剖面图以及建筑说明图。结构设计时取一榀具有代表性的框架进行设计。结构计算内容有荷载计算、内力计算、内力组合、截面计算等几方面。在确定计算简图之后,按照有关设计规范和规定,采用弯分配法计算竖向荷载(恒载及活荷载)作用下的结构内力,再进行重力荷载代表值算,

接着利用顶点位移法求出自振周期,按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用大小,用值法求出在水平地震作用和风荷载作用下的结构内力(弯矩、剪力、轴力)。由所的内力进行内力组合,再找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合进行梁、柱的截面设计。截面设计时考虑“强柱弱梁、强剪弱弯”的原则进行内力调整。接着进行楼板、基础的计, 楼板的设计采用双向板设计。基础采用柱下独立基础,基础设计包括荷载计算、基础承载力计算、冲切计算、基础配筋计算等等。

关键词 框架结构;建筑设计;结构设计;抗震设计;基础设计

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河南理工大学专科毕业设计(论文) Abstract

The design content ncludes architectural design and structural design. Architectural design portion includes floor plans, elevations, sections and architectural description. Structure design is done with a representational framework design. Structure calculation contents include load calculation, internal force calculation, internal force combination, cross section calculation etc..After determining the calculation diagram, according to relevant design standards and regulations, The internal force of the structure under vertical load (dead load and lie load) is calculated by moment distribution method, the representative value of gravity load is calculated, the free vibration period is solved by vertex displacement method, the horizontal seismic load is calculated by equivalent base shear method, the

structural internal forces (moment, shear, axial force) under the action of horizontal earthquake and wind load are solved by the D valuemethod. The internal forces are combined, then the section of beam and column is designed according to the most disadvantaged group or several groups of internal force. The internal forces are adjusted according to the principle of \strong column adweak beam, strong shear and weak bending\n are designed. Slab is designed according to two-way slabs. The single foundation under column is used. The design of foundation include the calculation of load calculation, the calculation of bearing capacity of foundation, punching calculation and the calculation of foundation reinforcement etc..

Kevwords: frame ,structure,architectural ,design,structuraldesign, seismic, design…

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河南理工大学专科毕业设计(论文) 目 录

中文摘要.................................................................. I Abstract ………………………………………………………………………………… II 第1章 编制原则与依据..................................................... 1 1.1 编制原则............................................................ 1 1.2 编制依据............................................................ 2 第2章 工程概况........................................................... 3 2.1工程名称 ............................................................ 3 2.2其主要建筑和结构做法 ................................................ 3 第3章 项目组织管理机构设置............................................... 5 3.1 施工项目管理组织机构................................................ 7 3.2 施工项目管理组织机构设置原则........................................ 9 3.3 施工项目管理组织机构形式图......................................... 11 第4章 主要分部分项工程施工方法.......................................... 13 4.1 施工测量........................................................... 13 4.2 沉降观测........................................................... 15 4.3 土方开挖回填....................................................... 17 4.4 模板工程........................................................... 20 4.5 砌墙工程........................................................... 24 4.6 混凝土工程......................................................... 27 4.7 钢筋工程........................................................... 29 4.8 屋面工程........................................................... 31 4.9 门窗工程........................................................... 33 4.10装饰工程 .......................................................... 35 4.11楼地面工程 ........................................................ 36 4.12乳胶漆工程 ........................................................ 37 4.13外墙保温工程 ...................................................... 38 第5章 总进度计划及工期保障措施.......................................... 41 5.1 施工进度计划....................................................... 41 5.2 施工进度计划保证措施............................................... 44

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河南理工大学专科毕业设计(论文) 第6章 施工主要机械设备及劳动力安排...................................... 48 6.1 施工主要机械设备 .............................................. 48 6.2 劳动力安排........................................................ 50 第7章 施工部署及施工总平面布置.......................................... 52 7.1 施工部署.......................................................... 52 7.2 施工平面布置...................................................... 55 第8章 工程质量管理...................................................... 59 8.1 工程质量的措施.................................................... 59 8.2 工程质量的管理.................................................... 62 第9章 工程安全管理...................................................... 63 第10章 文明施工和环境保护措施........................................... 68 第11章 冬季雨季的施工措施............................................... 71 第12章 合理化建议及降低成本措施......................................... 73

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