发布时间 : 星期五 文章高考英语一轮复习课本回归早读晚练[35]更新完毕开始阅读
高考英语课本回归早读晚练35
早读：
Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1．recommend vt. 推荐；建议
recommend sth. to sb.＝recommend sb. sth. 向某人介绍某物，向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. as/sth. for 推荐某人当/某事做…… recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend doing sth. 建议干某事
recommend that 建议……(从句中用“should＋动词原形”，should 可省略) It is/was recommended that... 有人建议……(从句中用虚拟语气)
[即学即练1](1)He strongly _________________ her ______ our firm for the post. 他极力推荐她到我们公司担任这一职务。
(2)Doctors _______________________________ after supper. 医生建议晚饭后散步。
Recommended , to , recommend taking a walk (3)I _________________ you ____________ her at once. 我建议你马上去看她。
(4)It is recommended that the machine __________________ every year. 建议每年把机器检修一次。
recommend , to see , (should) be checked 2．comfort n．舒适；安慰 vt.安慰 comfort sb.安慰某人
live in comfort生活舒适
a few words of comfort几句安慰的话
It is a comfort to do sth.做……是令人安慰的事 [即学即练2](1)He lives __________________. 他生活极为舒适。
(2)After retirement, he ________________________ reading. 退休后他从读书中得到慰藉。
(3)________________________ to know that she is safe. 得知她平安无事，这是一个安慰。
in great comfort , took comfort from/in , It is a comfort (4)A hot cup of milk on a cold night is __________________. 在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶真是舒服。
(5)I __________________ Jean after her mother’s death. 琼的妈妈去世后，我尽力安慰她。
a real comfort , tried to comfort
3．substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用……代替 a substitute for ……的代替者；……的代用品 substitute A for B 用A代替B substitute A with/by B 用B代替A substitute for 代替；取代
[即学即练3](1)You can ______________ home－made parts ______ imported parts. ＝You can ______________ imported parts ____________ home－made parts. 你能用国产零件代替进口零件。
(2)Home－made parts can ________________ imported parts. 国产零件能取代进口零件。
substitute , for , substitute , with/by substitute for
(3)Vitamin pills are __________________ healthy eating.
维生素片不能替代健康饮食。 no substitute for
4．acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢 acknowledgement n. 承认；感谢
acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事 acknowledge sth. as/to be 认为某事…… acknowledge that... 承认……
acknowledge one‘s letter 向某人表示信已收到 in acknowledgement of sth. 对某事表示感谢/承认
It is universally acknowledged that... ……是大家公认的。
[即学即练4](1)He acknowledged ______________________ __.(＝He acknowledged that he had made a mistake.) 他承认犯了错误。
(2)It is she who wants to _____________ you ______ her daughter. 她想承认你是她的女儿。
having made a mistake , acknowledge , as
(3)The shipping company ___________________________ of the goods to be shipped. 航运公司表示所运货物已收到。 acknowledged the receipt
5．occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据 occupancy n. 占用；使用
occupation n. 侵占；占领；职业
be occupied (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事(in可省略) be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事(用法同 busy) occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于做某事 under occupation 在占领之下，占领中
[即学即练5](1)The enemy _______________ the town. 敌人占领了这个镇。
(2)Writing _________________ most of my free time. 写作占去了我大部分的空闲时间。
(3)I ______________ myself ______ writing a novel. 我忙于写小说。
occupied , occupies , occupied , in 6．keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去
keep a close/careful watch on 密切注意/监视 keep an eye on 留神照看
keep away from (使)避开，不接近 keep back 隐瞒不讲；留在后面，阻止 keep down 限制；镇压
keep from 隐瞒；使(自己或别人)不做某事 keep in touch with 与……保持联系 keep off 使不接近，使避免 keep on 继续，持续
keep out 挡住，使进不去，不要进来 keep up 保持(不低落)；保持良好状态 keep up with 跟上，不落后
[即学即练6](1)____________！ Then you will succeed! 坚持！你一定能成功！
(2)They sang songs to ________________________. 他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。
(3)He ____________ a correspondence ______ Tom.
他和汤姆保持通信联系。
Keep up , keep their spirits up , kept up , with 7．fit in 相适合；相融合
fit in with sb./sth. 与……合得来；适应 fit sb./sth. for sth. 使……适合/胜任 be fit to do sth./for sth. 适合做某事
[即学即练7](1)I don‘t think he’ll __________________ the other people. 我认为他不会与别人合得来。
(2)His experience ______ him perfectly ______ the job/______ ______ the job. 他的经验使他完全胜任这项工作/适合干这个工作。
fit in with , fitted , for , to do (3)Your car _________________ be on the road. 你的车子适合上路。 Is fit to
易 错 点 拨 自我完善?误区备考 1.It's the first time...句式
[应用1] (1)I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her. A．first time B．for the first time C．the first time D．by the first time 答案：C
解析：the first time可引导时间状语从句。
(2)－It’s the second time that I ______ to Shanghai.
－What great changes! It’s ten years since I ______ it last time.
A．have been; left B．had been;left C．am; had left D．come; had left 答案：A
解析：在表时间的句式It be＋time＋since从句中出现了时间状语last time,故从句应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项，结合It be＋the＋序数词＋time(that)从句时态特殊要求，可知A项为最佳选项。 2. besides的用法
[应用2] (1)I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ______， the walk will do me good.
A．Sooner or later B．Still C．In time D．Besides 答案：D
解析：besides副词，意为“况且，再说”。该句意为“我很乐意去商店把你的东西取回来。再说走一走对我自己也有好处”。根据题意，D项正确。
(2)(2007?全国Ⅱ)Some people choose jobs for other reasons ______ money these days. A．for B．except C．besides D．with 答案：C
解析：考查考生对介词的理解。根据句意“在如今，人们选择工作除了钱还有其他原因”，表示“除了”，只有except与besides有此意。except为排除在外、不包括，而besides为包括在内，故用besides. 3. as far as...的用法
[应用3] (1)______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.
A．As long as B．As far as C．Just as D．Even if 答案：B
解析：逗号前后并非表示条件、让步关系，也不是用来加强语气。应用as far as I can see来缓和语气，表示“在我看来，只有一种可能脱离危险的办法”。 (2)______ you can do what you like.
A．As long as I’m concerned B．As far as I’m concerned C．As far as I’m concerning D．As soon as I’m concerned 答案：B 解析：本题考查了固定短语的用法。此句可译为：就我而言，你可以做你所喜欢做的。as far as one is concerned是固定短语，也可写成so far as one is concerned,表示“就……而言”。
晚练： 自我测评?技能备考 Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Chance usually g_________ the outcome of the game. 2．Can you s___________ for the singer who is ill?
3．Previous teaching experience is a necessary q_______________ for this job. 4．It's great c___________ to the mother to see the children growing happily, especially after her husband died.
5．Most of the bedroom is o___________ by the big bed.
governs , substitute , qualification , comfort , occupied
6．Products strongly _______________ (推荐) to customers by salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality.
7．A lot of care and attention is ____________ (需要) in keeping the pets. 8．The theory is generally ____________ (认为) to be true. 9．We eventually arrived at our holiday ___________ (目的地)．
10．We need a spirit of ___________(事业心) if we are to achieve something.
recommended , required , acknowledged , destination , enterprise Ⅱ .单项选择
1．—Daddy! I can pronounce these words. —______！ You are doing very well. A．Keep it up B．Keep up with C．Make it up D．Catch it up 答案：A
解析：Keep it up! “坚持下去”，用做鼓励用语。
2．You may cancel the disk check, but it is strongly recommended that you ______. A．continue B．will continue C．do continue D．must continue 答案：A
解析：It is recommended that... “建议……”，其 that从句中用 “(should＋)动词原形”。
3．______we'll have finished the project by the end of this month.
A．Successfully B．Apparently C．Accidently D．Hopefully 答案：D
解析：考查副词。句意：我们到月底完成这项工程是有希望的。A.成功地；B.表面地；C.偶然地；D.希望地。
4．He acknowledged ______ the book from my bag.
A．to steal B．stealing C．steal D．stolen 答案：B
解析：acknowledge doing sth. “承认做了某事”，为固定搭配。
5．Plastic parts can ______ metal ones in many machines. But they don't last long.
A．substitute for B．be replaced with C．take the place for D．in place of 答案：A