新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译以及课后习题答案

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一个大学毕业生来说是一种耻辱的时候,她拒绝给我同情。

22、―If you work hard at this job,‖she said, ―maybe you can make something of it. Then they‘ll have to give you a raise.‖假如你在这个职位上好好干,她说,也许你是会有所作为的,到那时他们就不得不给你涨工资了

23、Seven years later I was assigned by the Sun to cover the White House. For most reporters, being White House correspondent was as close to heaven as you could get. I was 29 years old and puffed up with pride. I went to see my mother‘s delight while telling her about it. I should have known better.7年之后,我被《巴尔的摩太阳报》任命为驻白宫记者。对于大多数记者而言,成为驻白宫记者被看成是离上天只有一步之遥。那时我29岁,踌躇满志。我回有对母亲讲自己晋升的事想看到她高兴。但结果却出乎我的预料。

24、―Well, Russ,‖she said, ―if you work hard at this White House job, you might be able to make something of yourself.‖嗯,罗素啊,母亲说,假如你把白宫记者当好了,你会有所作为的。

25、Onward and upward was the course she set. Small progress was no excuse for feeling satisfied with yourself. People who stopped to pat themselves on the back didn‘t last long. Even if you got to the top, you ?d better not take it easy. ―The bigger they come, the harder they fall‖ was one of her favorite maxims.进取、进取、再进取,这是母亲给我设定的方向。小小的进步是不足以自我满足的。那些因成功而沾沾自喜停下来欣赏自己的人是不会持久的。即使你已经到达顶峰,你也最好不要放松。爬得越高,摔得越痛,是母亲的至理名言。

26、During my early years in the newspaper business, I began to entertain childish fantasies of revenge against Cousin Edwin. Wouldn‘t it be delightful it Ibecame such an outstanding reporter that the Times hired me without knowing I was related to the great Edwin? Wouldn‘t it be delicious if Edwin himself invited me into his

huge office and said, ―Tell me something about yourself, youngman?‖ What exquisist vengeance to reply, ―I am the only son of your poor cousin Lucy Elizabeth Robinson.‖在我从事报业的头几年,我就不怀着幼稚的要报复地表兄艾德文的怪念头。假如我能成为非常杰出的记者,让《纽约时代周刊》在不知道我和艾德文关系的情况下雇用我,这难道不是件快乐无比的事情吗?如果艾德文将我请到他那宽敞的办公室,对我说:年轻人,能请你介绍一下自己吗?我是你的穷表妹露西·伊丽莎白·罗宾逊唯一的儿子。这回答是多么绝妙的复仇啊。 27、What would one day happen was right out of my wildest childhood fantasy. The TIMES did come knocking at my door, though Cousin Edwin had departed by the time I arrived. Eventually I would be offered one of the gaudiest prizes in American journalism: a column in the New York Times.后来我的这种不着边际的少年狂想果真变成了现实。《纽约时代周刊》真的派人敲开了我的家门,尽管在我到达时,艾德文表兄已经有事离开了,美国新闻界还是给予了我一个炫丽的奖励—做《纽约时代周刊》的专栏作家。

28、It was not a column meant to convey news, but a writer‘s column commenting on the news by using different literary forms: essay devices, satire, burlesque, sometimes even fiction. It was proof that my mother had been absolutely right when she sized me up early in life and steered me toward literature.那不是新闻报导专栏,而是一个用不同文学体裁评论新闻的专栏,如散文、讽刺、夸张的模仿、有时甚至是小说。这一切证明母亲早就看出是这块料并引导我走文学之路是完全正确的。

29、The column won its share of medals. Including a Pulitezer Prize in 1979. My mother never knew about that. The circuitry of her brain had collapsed the year before, and she was in a nursing home, out of touch with life forevermore.我负责的专栏后来赢得了它该得到的所有奖项,包括1979年的普利策奖,但母亲却

不得而知。她在前一年患了脑瘫住进疗养院,她从此与生活没有了接触。 30、I can only guess how she‘d have responded to news of Pulitzer. I‘m pretty sure she would have said, ―That‘s nice, Buddy. It shows if you buckle down and work hard, you‘ll be able to make something of yourself one of these days.‖我只能去想象她得知我获得普利策奖的消息时的反应。她肯定又会说:好样的,伙计,这证明了只要你下定决心,埋头苦干,某一天你一定能有所成就。

31、In time there would be an attack on the values my mother preached and I have lived by. When the country began to pull apart in the 1960s and 70s, people who admitted to wanting to amount something were put down as materialists idiotically wasting their lives in the ―rat race.‖ The word ―gumption‖vanished from the language.母亲一直宣扬而且我一直遵循的价值观终于开始遭到攻击。二十世纪六七十年代,这个国家的价值观念开始分化。那些承认自己想要获得成功的人被鄙视为在―激烈竞争‖的凡尘中愚蠢地浪费生命的物质主义者。―进取精神‖这个词开始从我们的语言中消失。

32、I tried at first to roll with the new age. I decided not to drive my children, as my mother had driven me, with those corrupt old demands that they amount to something.我也努力按新时代的标准行事,决心不再像母亲逼迫我那样逼迫自己的孩子们,不再用那些陈腐的苛求非要他们大有作为。

33、The new age exalted love, self-gratification and passive Asian philosopies that aimed at helping people resign themselves to the status quo. Much of this seemed preposterous to me, but I conceded that my mother might have turned me into a coarse materialist (one defect in her code was its emphasis on money and position ),so I kept my heretical suspicions to myself.新时代崇尚关系和自我满足,崇尚消极的东方哲学要人安于现状的思想。这些思想对我来说显得荒谬,但是我也得承认也许母亲已经将我变成一个粗俗的物质主义者(她的信条中的

一个缺陷就是对金钱和地位的强调),我在新时代一直对自己怀着异教徒般的怀疑。

34、And then, realizing I had failed to fire my own children with ambition, I broke. One evening at dinner, I heard myself shouting, ―Don‘t you want to amount to something?‖当意识到自己未能使孩子们充满抱负的时候,我心碎了。一天晚上在用餐的时候,我听到自己大声吼道 :―你们难道就不想有任何作为吗? 35、The children looked blank. Amount to something. What a strange expression. I could see their thought: That isn‘t Dad yelling. That was those martins he had before dinner.孩子们满脸疑惑:有所作为?这对他们来说是多么奇怪的字眼啊。我能够清楚地分辨他们想法:这不是爸爸的吼叫,是他饭前喝下的马提尼酒在作怪。

36、It wasn‘t the gin that was shouting. It was my mother. The gin only gave me the courage to announce to them that yes, by God, I had always believed in success, had always believed that without hard work and self-discipline you could never amount to anything, and didn‘t deserve to.其实不是杜松子酒在吼,是我的母亲在吼。酒只是借给了我勇气向他们宣布那个想法。是的,上帝可以作证,我一直相信成功,一直相信如果没有辛勤的劳动和严格的自律,一个人不可能有任何成就,也不配有成就。

37、It would turn out that the children‘s bleak report cards did not forebode failure, but a refusal to march to the drumbeat of the ordinary, which should have made me proud. Now they are grown people with children of their own, and we like one another and have good times when we are together.事实最后证明,那些曾使我感到黯淡无望的成绩单并没有预示我的孩子们一败涂地,而预示了他们拒绝平庸,这令我应该感到欣慰。而今他们都已长大成人,也有了自己的孩子。我们彼此都怀着好感,家庭团聚时过得非常愉快。

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