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七年级下册英语复习笔记
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．Where +be+主语+from?=Where +do/does+主语+come from? Where are you from?=Where do you come from? Be from = come from
联系动词 实义动词
例：Stone is come from China.(×)
注：be动词与实义动词永远不能连用。
二.国家 国人 国人复数 语言 首都 (the people Republics of China ) (P. R. C.)
Chinese Chinese Chinese Chinese Beijing Canada Canadian Canadians English, French Ottawa France French Frenchmen French Paris Japan Japanese Japanese Japanese Tokyo (the United States of America )(U.S.A.)
America American Americans English Washington.D.C. （theunited Kingdom）
England Englishman Englishmen English London Australia Australian Australians English Canberra
三． Where does he live? He lives in Beijing.
Where对地点提问的秘诀是：一定，二改，三组合一定，确定疑问词Where二改，将原句改为一般疑问句，将第一人称改为第二人称
三组合，把前面的部分及后面部分组合
例：I live in Kunming(画线提问) Where do you from?
Live是一个不及物动词及物动词后可以直接加宾语，不需要加任何介词。不及物动词后不可以直接加宾语，但可以单独使用。如果想要加宾语，需要加上介词。四. What language does she speak?
Speak:既可以做及物动词，也可以做不及物动词。翻译为“说，讲话”做及物动词时，只能接某种语言做宾语。
例：1. He speaks (vt) English.2 .Mr stone is speaking. (vi) Speak to sb 和某人讲话
Say: 翻译为“说，述说”用系统语言表达自己的想法，后面必须跟说话的内容，宾语只能是话语，而不能是人。
例：He says he is a boy.
Tell: 翻译为“告诉，讲述。”尤其用在讲故事，讲笑话（tell stories/jocks） Tell sb sth (告诉某人某事) tell sb to do sth(告诉某人做某事)
例：My mother tells me to study well.
Talk: 翻译为“交谈，谈论。”后面常跟to, with表示与某人谈话。如果跟about, of表示谈话的内容。 Talk to sb=talk with sb和某人谈话 Talk about sth=talk of sth谈论某事 五.interesting与interested
interesting :指事情本身有趣，意为“有趣的，令人感兴趣的”厂子句中作定语，表语 Interested：指人对……感兴趣（be interested）
例句：This is an interesting story I am interested in learning English. 六.a little 和 little
A little:修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义，意为“有一些，少量” 如：There is little water in Mr. Stone’s
cup
Little: 修饰不可数名词,表示肯定，翻译为几乎没有。 如:I know little Japanese 拓展：Many+可数名词复数 eg：Many books Much+不可数名词 eg: Much money Some+可数名词/不可数名词 eg：Some book/water A lot of +可数名词/不可数名词
七.I like gong to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 1 2 3
1.like doing sth:喜欢干某事，表示个人兴趣爱好，经常性的动作。 Eg: I like playing football
Like to do sth:表示想去做某事，表示最近想去干某事。 2.去看电影
Go to the movies Go to a movie Go to the cinema Go to see a movie 3.and 和with
And连接两个主语，通常放在句首，其谓语动词复数。（连词） with为介词，后面跟名词或代词的宾格，通常放在句末。
Eg: He and I are both students He lives in China with his parents. Unit one 重点词组
1.pen pal 笔友 2.speak English讲英语 3. be from=come from来自4.on weekends在周末 5.write to do 给某人写信5.live in 居住7.a little一些8.likes and dislikes喜欢/不喜欢9.like doing sth喜欢做某事
10.like to do sth想去做某事11. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 12.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事13. talk to/with sth 1和某人谈话 4.talk of /about sth 谈论某事15. be interesting in对……感兴趣
16.go to the movies=go to the cinema =go to see a film 去看电影17.hear from sb收到某人来信 Unit 2 Where’s the post office? 一．语言目标：问路，指路 问路的常用句型：
Excuse me：1.Where’s the post office 2.Is there a post office near here?
3.Which is the way to the post office? 4.Could you tell me how to get to the post office? 5.Could you tell me how can I get to the post office? 6.Could you tell me where the post office?
(特殊疑问句跟在宾语从句后，其语句用用陈述句语序) 二．Is there a bank near here?
There be 句型:表示某地有某物，表示客观存在。否定形式只需在there be + not Eg: There isn’t any water in the cap.
疑问句：Be + there + 其他 Eg: Is there a zoo near hear? have/has:表示某人有某物 从属关系 Eg: We have a bed in the room?
如果后接门牌号，用介词at Eg: He lives at 88 Hua Xing street. 在街道上，in the street英国人用法 ,
on the street美国人用法。Eg: He lives in/on the street. In the neighborhood of 在……的附近
三．Just go straight and turn left.
指路常用句型：1. Walk on and turn left 2.It is +介词+地点 3.It’s about +(具体数字)……meters from here
4. Take the second turning/crossing on the right 5. Turn right/left at the second turning.