Adj-adv.初中英语的形容词及副词

发布时间 : 星期四 文章Adj-adv.初中英语的形容词及副词更新完毕开始阅读

It is easy said than done.

15. a bit / a little/ rather /much/ still /even / far /by far /any / many /a lot + comparative (a./ad.)

Are you feeling any better?

Please come a bit earlier tomorrow.

The experiment was much easier than we had expected.

His English is far better than mine, for he knows many more English words and expressions than I do.

You made still greater progress last semester. My elder brother is two years older than I . Mary is the oldest of the three sisters. I have nothing further to say.

The more you cheat others, the further/farther your friends will stay away from you.

He obtained much more teaching experience when he worked as a tutor during his summer holiday.

If there were no examinations, we should have a much happier time at school. 16. 副词最高级前不可用定冠词;a most a./ad. + N.只表示“非常” This is the biggest oil company in the U.S. Mike is the most intelligent student in his class. *Mike is a more intelligent student in his class.

My father was a most extraordinary gentleman and he was always glad to help the poor.

Of all the students in his class, Tom it the best one.

17. very and much modify the superlative. This is the very best. This is much the best. 序数词只用在最高级中。Africa is the second largest continent. This is the very earliest plane.

This silk is of the very highest quality. This silk is of much the highest quality.

This river is the second biggest river in the world.

18. Nothing is so easy as this. = Nothing is easier than this. = this is the easiest thing.

Second to none (the superlative)

There is nothing he likes better than a cup of coffee. Nobody else is better than Mr. Brown. Nothing is so difficult as to decide.

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No other book has had a greater influence on my life. In point of strength, he is second to none. No country suffered so much as England. None is so blind as those who won’t see.

19. She is much taller than anybody else in her class.

= She is much taller than any other student in her class. Our school is better than any other school in this district. He runs faster than any girl in his class. She loves music better than anything else. 20. He is among the best students in his class. = He is one the best students in his class.

The river here is among the longest rivers in the world. = The river is one of the longest rivers in the world.

21. 等比的:no better than, be equal to, be worth 表示“和。。。一样” no more…than “和。。。一样不” no less…than = quite as … as“和。。。一样“ He is no better than a beggar. 他实际上等于一个乞丐。

An inch of time is worth an inch of gold. 一寸光阴一寸金。

In strength he is equal to me. 论力气他和我一样。

The patient is no better than he was yesterday. 病人的情况和昨天一样(不好) I could no more do that than you. 你不能做,我也不能做。

This story is no more interesting than that one. 这个故事和那个故事一样没有趣味。 She is no less diligent than her elder sister. 她和她姐姐一样用功。

He is no less active than he used to be. 他和从前一样活跃。

22. not more than + num.= not over; not more + N. + than 与其说是(前者),倒不如说是(后者)。He is not more a teacher than a student. He has not more than five dollars in his pocket.

Mr. Smith is not more a writer than a painter. He has not more than five children. Your knife is not sharper than mine. 23. not so much…as与其说是(前者),倒不如说是(后者)

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He is not so much a writer as a reporter.

Your explanation does not so much enlighten us as confuse us. Oceans don’t so much divide the world as unite it. I don’t so much dislike him as hate him.

24. not less than + num. 不少于He has not less than four children. not less…than 至少不比。。。差, He is not less determined than you. 他的决心不比你的差.

The work is not less difficult than that one.

There are not less than forty students in this class.

25. not + comparative + than“不比。。。”; He is not wiser than his brother他不比他弟弟聪明. no + comparative + than“一样。。。不”。 He is no richer than his brother 他和他弟弟一样穷= Neither he nor his brother is rich. This box is not heavier than that one. This box is no heavier than that one.

He is no more able to know German than I am. 26. word order of adverbs

时间,地点副词排序时,小单位在前,大单位在后。 方式副词排序时,短在前,长的在后。

副词very可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。

副词enough要放在形容词后面,形容词enough放在名词前后均可 Please wait for me at six in front of school. Please write slowly and carefully. I like English very much.

I don’t know him well enough.

There is enough food for everyone to eat. = there is food enough for everyone to eat. 27. close/closely, close近(in a close position),

closely仔细地.(in a close manner)

They shy girl stood close by her mother. They sat close up to each other.

These two events are closely connected. The police are watching a spy closely.

late/lately, late晚,lately 最近.

deep/deeply, deep空间深度,deeply感情上深深地. high/highly, high空间高度, highly表示程度.

wide/widely, wide空间宽度, widely广泛地,许多地方。

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free/freely, free免费, freely无限制地。

He is sitting close to me. Watch me closely.

You have come too late.

What have you been doing lately? He pushed the stick deep into the mud. Even father was deeply moved by the film. He opened the door wide.

English is widely used in the world.

You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. You may speak freely, please say what you like.

On2u3117-132 (adj., adv.) 021218

1. He had to force his way into the lecture hall, which was crowded with _____ students. A. just a few B. so few C. quite a few D. only a few 2. Please get dressed quickly. There is ______ time left for the party. A. only a few B. not a little C. not a few D. only a little 3. She is a ______ woman who lives ______ with ______ friends.

i. alone, lonely, a few ii. lonely, alone, few C. lonely, alone, a few D. alone, lonely, a few

4. It is quite impossible for so ______ workers to do so ______ work in a single day. A. few, much B. few, many C. little, much D. little many 5. I was lucky enough to pay ______ normal price for his Discman.

A. half the B. half C. the half D. a half

6. If the doctors hadn’t arrived on time, ______ babies would have suffered a lot. A. the all little poor B. all the little poor C. all the poor little D. the poor little all 7. Would you be _______ help me carry the box upstairs? A. so kind as to B. enough kind to 8. Of the two sisters, Mary is _______.

C. kind to

D. kind as to

A. more pretty B. prettier C. the more prettier D. the prettier 9. London has the largest population of ______ in Europe.

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