发布时间 : 星期四 文章2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：语法填空(二)+Word版含答案 (1)更新完毕开始阅读
1、Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country ① (grow) more corn than rice.
Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ② past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
A taste for meat is ③ (actual) behind the change： An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise： The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ④ (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ⑤ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥） runoff. This switch has decreased ⑥ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ⑦ (globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between
2005——when the government ⑧ (start) a soil-testing program ⑨ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011， fertilizer use dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ⑩ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.
2、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms
help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ① (have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ② same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③ gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤ (easy) see them.
But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥ this
question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧ (wear) the uniform.
Other American studies showed no ⑨ (connect) between uniforms and school performance.
School uniforms are ⑩ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting
to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.
3、On our way to the house，it was raining ① hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ② (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ③ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ④ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ⑤ (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ⑥ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ⑦ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ⑧ (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ⑨ (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ⑩ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
4、The Forbidden City in Beijing，home to the Palace Museum， houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.
① (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City，the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held,② (cover) different areas such as history，art，festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ③ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ④ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ⑤ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ⑥ rare sight is expected to draw
huge crowds. In addition to Chinese relics，the museum will also display exhibits from other ⑦ (country).
During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ⑧ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off，with its ⑨ (popular) reaching new heights. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018，of ⑩ 40 percent were under 30 years old. 5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds
①____________ things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of ②____________ (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of ③____________ and make decisions ④____________ (correct). But with kids growing ⑤____________ (old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one that ⑥____________ (separate) from your parents’. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As ⑦____________ result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with ⑧____________ (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is ⑨____________ in most cases, your parents can relate to what you’re going through because they ⑩____________ (be) teens once.
6、 It's common 1._______(see) food delivery workers on electric bikes through crowded cities in China. Most of them are in 2._______ hurry. However, such reckless(鲁莽的) behaviours often cause serious problems.
One deliveryman surnamed Li 3._______(interview) the other day. He's been only doing this job for 2 weeks but has already ridden in wrong lanes a few times just to be punctual. In the 4._______(one) half of last year, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai alone, 5._______ means on average, a food deliveryman got hurt or died every 2. 5 days.
The phenomenon is 6._______(close) related to the growing demand for delivery services, reported People's Daily. About 10% of Chinese are turning to food delivery services, according to China Radio International. Such a huge market 7._______(lead) to booming delivery growth by now, with companies offering high salaries to attract new staff.
However, food deliverymen are often under high pressure, faced with fines of ￥20 for being late and up to ￥200 for receiving complaints. Also, the more orders, the higher earnings. Thus, 8._______(safe) pops up as a big concern.
Solution? Yes. Shanghai has laid stress on traffic rules. Now in Shenzhen, if caught 9._______(break) traffic rules twice, the deliveryman is banned 10._______ driving vehicles for a whole year!
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：1. has grown2. the3. actually 4. to improve 5. than 6. pollution 7. global 8. started 9. that/which 10. feeding
解析：1.根据句中的时间状语Since 2011可知， 此处应用现在完成时，且主语为单数.故填has grown 。
2.此处是特指在过去的25年里，故填the。 3.此处用副词作状语修饰整个句子。 4.此处用不定式表示目的。
5.根据关键词less可知.此处应填than。
6.此句缺宾语，故填名词pollution作decreased的宾语。 7. fertilizer consumption 是名词短语，应用形 容词修饰。 8.根据文中的时间点2005可知，此处应用 一般过去时。
9.此处是定语从句，先行词为program, 指物，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词that或 which引导。
10.根据句意可知此处表示动作正在进行； “连词+现在分词短语”相当于一个时间状语从句，省略了 China is，故填 feeding。
2答案及解析：