发布时间 : 星期二 文章七年级下学期复习精要更新完毕开始阅读
七年级下学期复习精要
Unit 5 School Life
Topic 1 How do you usually come to school? 一、重点词语： 1. wake up 醒来，唤醒
get up 起床 2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家
去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳
3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 4. 表示交通方式
搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车
驾车去上班 步行去上学
go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。 5. take the subway / bus / car
6. drive a car to work = go to work by car go to school on foot = walk to school 7. ride a bike / horse
take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班 come to school by bike = ride a bike to school 骑自行车来上学
骑自行车；骑马 8. after school / class 放学以后；下课以后
9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴 play sports 做运动 play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球 play computer games 12. on weekdays
玩电脑游戏 play with a computer
在周末
玩电脑
10. clean the house打扫房子 11. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock大约在六点
在工作日 at weekends
13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐 have classes / lessons / a meeting
上课；上课；开会 看电视；电影；比赛；动物
14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals
read novels / newspapers / books看小说；报纸；书 15. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always 二、重点句型：
1. Happy New Year! The same to you! 2. How about you? = What about you?
新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！ 你怎么样？
3. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike. What do you usually do after school? I usually play computer games. 4. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car. What does he usually do after class? He usually reads novels. 5. The early bird catches the worm!
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。/ 笨鸟先飞。
6. How often do you come to the library? Twice a week.
交际用语：
1. – Happy New Year! –The same to you.
2. – Do you often read books in the library? –Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. 3. –How often do you go to the library? – There times a week. 三、语法学习：一般现在时。
1. 区别含有be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。
I am at home.√ I stay at home.√ I am stay at home. × She stay at home. × 2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式：
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Are you at home?
I am not at home.
Do you stay at home? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I don’t stay at home.
Does she stay at home? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t stay at home.
Yes, I am. No, I am not.
3. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。
She plays computer games on Sundays. She studies English every morning.
She goes to school on weekdays. She has breakfast at 6:45. 4. 用法：
(1) 表示现在的状况：I am a teacher. You are student. They are in London.
(2) 表经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually go to school on foot. She plays tennis every morning.
(3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes playing basketball. They do the cooking.
Topic 2 He is running on the playground. 常用词组：
of course, lost and found, on the playground, at the moment, look for, return…to…, talk with/to…, the Great Wall, at the back of, do well in, a picture of my family
listen to music 听音乐 write letters 写信 draw pictures 画画 play sports 做运动 watch TV 看电视 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物） 重点句型：
1. He is sleeping at the moment. 2. Would you like to play basketball?
3. May I borrow a few Ren’ai project English workbooks? 4. You must return them on time.
5. He looks happy, because he loves swimming. 6. What else? 交际用语：
1. – Are you doing your homework? – Yes, I am./No, I’m not.
2. – What does Kangkang like doing best? – He likes playing soccer best. 3. – How long can I keep them? – Two weeks. 4. – Thank you. – It’s a pleasure.
Thank you anyway. = Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。 Thank you for your hard work. 谢谢你们的努力工作。
Thank you for asking me. 谢谢你邀请我。 语法精粹：现在进行时的用法。
Topic 3 My school life is very interesting. 常用词组：
work on, learn about, think of, not…at all, be friendly to sb. some other subjects, and so on, learn…from…,do outdoor activities,between…and… every week 每周 each day 每天 three times a week 每周三次 反义词：boring – interesting difficult – easy interest – interesting
begin – finish 近义词：difficult – hard excite - exciting
名词变成形容词：wonder – wonderful, use – useful, care – careful, beauty - beautiful 学科名词 一周七天名词 重点句型：
1. How many lessons does he have every day? 2. What time is school over in the afternoon?
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3. What’s your favorite subject? 4. I don’t like math at all.
5. What do you think of English?
6. My teachers are very friendly to me.
7. Can you tell me something about your school life? 8. I can learn a lot from it.
9. Thank you for your hard work. 10. Here is the news.
语法学习：以How，Wh- 开头的疑问句。
疑问词：how often, how long, how soon, how old, how many, how much, how big, how heavy, how wide, how far, what, when, who, whose, whom, where, which, why, what color, what time, what class… 交际用语：
1. – What day is it today? – It is Wednesday.
2. – What class are they having? – They are having a music class. 3. – What time does the class begin? – At ten o’clock. 4. – Which subject do you like best? – I like history best. 5. – Why do you like it? – Because it’s easy and interesting. 6. – How many lessons does he have every day? – Six.
7. – What’s your favorite subject? – Music. I think it’s interesting. 8. Best wishes!
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study? 常用词组：
next to, in front of, in the center of, on the left/right, play with, have a look, how many, look after, put away, on the first floor, in the tree, in the kitchen, in the living room, on the wall, play with a ball 玩球 重点句型：
1. Is there a computer in your study? 2. You must look after your things.
3. There’re many beautiful flowers in the garden. 4. But there aren’t any trees in it.
5. Near the house, there is an apple tree. 6. Why not go upstairs and have a look? 三、语法学习：There is / are… 的学习。
1. 用法：表示存在。什么时间或者地点“有”什么东西 2. 几种基本句式：
There is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本书和两支笔。 There are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌上有两支笔和一本书。 There isn’t a book on the desk. 桌上没有一本书。 There aren’t two pens on the desk. 桌上没有两支笔。 Is there a book on the desk? Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t. Are there two pens on the desk? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t. 3. 与have的区别：
I have a book. I don’t have a book. Do you have a book? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
She has a book. She doesn’t have a book. Does she have a book? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. 注：在表示 \附属于某物/某处的东西\时，there be结构与have句型都可以用。如：
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There are four windows in the classroom =The classroom has four windows. The house has eighteen floors.=There are eighteen floors in the house. 交际用语：
1. Welcome to my new house, Maria. 2. Why not go upstairs and have a look? (1) go upstairs上楼 go downstairs下楼
(2) have a look看 have a look at… 看…… have a walk散步
have a bath洗澡 have a swim游泳 have a talk谈话 have a rest休息
(3) Why not+动词原形…?句型是提建议的一种表达法，形同“Why don’t + 人称代词 + 动词原形+ …？”。回答常用Ok, let’s…/All right./That’s a good idea. 3. Don’t put them here. Put them away, please. 4. Let’s go and have a look.
Let’s …=Let us后接动词原形：让我们…… 语法精粹：
1. there be结构（I） 2 how many/ much句型
Topic 2 What kind of home do you live in? 常用词组：
1. family of three, post office, keep money, a lot of, close to, far from, right now, 2. look for寻找 3. a parking lot停车场 4. on the street corner在街道的拐角 4. play the piano弹钢琴 5. knock at（the door）敲（门）
6. hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 7.at the end of 在……的尽头；在……的末尾 8. in the countryside在郊外；在郊区 9.. according to按照 重点句型：
1. You can rent your single room to Bob for ￥280 per month.
2. There are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in our community. 3. There is something wrong with my kitchen fan. 4. I’ll get someone to check it right now.
5. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high. 1. What’s your home like?你的家什么样？
like用作动词时意为“喜欢”，用作介词时意为“像……”，常用短语：be like, look like 2. I’m looking for a store.我正在找一家杂货店。
look for 寻找。强调寻找的动作； find找到，发现。强调结果； find out着重指通过分析、调查等弄清或杳明一件事情
Are you looking for your pen? Yes, I am.你在找你的钢笔吗？是的。 Can you help me find my bike?你能帮我找到自行车吗？
Please find out who broke the window.请找出是谁把窗户打破的？ 3.There is one in front of our building.我们的楼前有一家（杂货店）。
in front of 在…的前面（在范围之外的前面）in the front of在…的前面（在范围内的前面） There is a tree in front of the classroom..教室前面有一棵树。（树在教室外）
The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.老师站在教室的前面。（老师在教室里） 4.What’s the matter?类似的表达法还有：What’s up?/What’s wrong?/What’s going on? 5.People like living in a house with a big yard.
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