外国语学院2014-2015学年第一学期期中考试2014级《综合英语》试题以及答案

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姓名 ____________________ 学号__________________________ 班级 _________________________

外国语学院2014-2015学年第一学期期中考试2014级《综合英语》试题(闭卷)

题号 得分 一 二 三 四 总分 I. Word Matching (1.5 point each, 15 points)

Directions: Match the words in the first column with its meaning in the second one. 得 分 阅卷人 Column A Column B

1.exertion A. not strong or clear, weak 2.invade B. a red appearance of the face 3. litter C. to get rid of

4. shimmer D. to enter an area in large numbers 5. faint E. to leave rubbish on the ground in a public place 6. flush F. to shine with a soft trembling light 7. eliminate G. to continue to live

8. survive H. to touch gently and in a loving way

9. fondle I. wild and not even, not easy to travel over 10. rugged J. great effort

K. to make a hole through something

L. feel upset and impatient

1-5 6-10

II. Blank-filling. (1.5points each, 15points)

Directions: Fill in the blank with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions listed in the

box.

得 分 阅卷人 at great length get over cling to read into make … out of go off get by make for through trial and error give rise to go back to lean on 1. Her son didn’t get paid very much, but mother and son managed to __________. So her son’s

sudden death was terrible blow to her.

2. The fire _____________ in the middle of night. No wonder it is freezing.

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姓名 ____________________ 学号__________________________ 班级 _________________________

3. The message of this essay is simple and obvious. I don’t think you should ______too much

_______it.

4. In the distance, we saw the ship _____________the shore.

5. Our scientists have every reason to take pride in being able to produce all these new

seeds____________________.

6. It had suddenly started raining when he returned home, wet all over and trembling with his

clothes ________ _his body. 7. ―That’s why I came back up here. I ________________our youth.‖

8. His breath didn’t come as easily as it used to, for he stopped twice, and _____________to his

cane to rest.

9. He talked ___________________about the importance of service industries for providing

people with more jobs. 10. The heavy rains they had last summer ______________serious flooding.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

III. Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese.(3points each, 30 points)

得分 阅卷人 1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。(take over)

2. 树叶都变黄,变红,变紫了。看起来真如天堂一样美。(as…as)

3. 这是一个难得的机会。你要是让它从身边溜掉就太傻了!(slip by)

4. 她说的是在太快,学生们都觉得要跟上她比较困难。(keep up with)

5. 我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢,但我别无选择。(alternative)

6. 爱情是要双方培养的,而真正的爱情表现在给予而不是获取上。(nourishment)

7. 祝英台虽不愿意嫁给马家少爷,但她不能不服从她父亲。她的心都碎了。(young master of the rich Ma family, heartbroken)

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姓名 ____________________ 学号__________________________ 班级 _________________________

8. 当那个人最后进入视界时,我发现原来是我父亲。不知他怎么在这大雪中找到这个地方的。那时候,我放声大哭起来。(burst out/burst into)

9. Bitter, bitter was the pain, and wilder and wilder grew her song, for she sang of the Love that is perfected by Death, of the Love that dies not in the tomb.

10. One can feel fulfilled by washing one’s clothes so that they are particularly clean, by sweeping a hallway so that it is empty of dust, by organizing one’s cell to save as much space as possible.

IV. Writing. (40 points)

Directions: Write a paragraph of about 150 words on the following topic. Use the answers to the

question as an outline:

What do you think is the land’s secret message the farmer wants to pass on to his grandchildren?

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姓名 ____________________ 学号__________________________ 班级 _________________________

外国语学院2014-2015学年第一学期期中考试2014级《综合英语》答案 I. Word Matching (1.5 point each, 15 points)

答案:1-J, 2-D, 3-E, 4-F, 5-A, 6-B, 7-C, 8-G, 9- H, 10-I II. Fill in the blanks (1.5points each, 15points) 1. get by 2.went off 3. read into 4. making for 5. through trial and error 6. clinging to 7. went back to 8. leaned on 9. at great length 10. gave rise to

III. Translation (3points each, 30 points)

参考答案:

1. They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.

2. Leaves had turned/become /got/gone yellow, red and purple. It really looked heavenly/ was as beautiful as heaven.

3. This is a wonderful opportunity. You would be foolish to let it slip by. 4. She speaks much too fast. Students all find it difficult to keep up with her.

5. I know that it is stupid to give up this opportunity, but I have no other choice/alternative. 6. Love requires nourishment from both sides, and true love is in the giving, not in the taking. 7. Zhu Yingtai had to obey her father and marry the young master of the rich Ma family although she was extremely unwilling. She was heartbroken.

8. When the man finally came into view, I found it was my father. I didn’t know how he managed to find this place in the blinding snow. At that moment, I burst into tears.

9. 她的疼痛越剧烈,她的歌声越宏亮。她在歌唱因死亡而完美的爱,那即便在坟墓也永远不会消失的爱。

10. 一个人可以从很多事情中获得乐趣和满足感,比如把衣服洗得干干净净,把走廊打扫得一尘不染,或是为了腾出尽可能多的空间整理自己的牢房。 评分标准:

1. 每小题3分。

2. 正确使用括号内提供的词语得0.5分,无语法错误得1分,语意完整,无添加语义或漏

掉语义得1分,语句通顺符合英语语言习惯得0.5分。

2. 比照第一条,缺少一项则扣掉0.5分,直至扣完为止,不倒扣分。 IV. Writing (40分) 参考答案:

1. Fine qualities shared by the farmer and his wife. Through the land, the couples’ fine

qualities—love of the land, love of physical labor, and love of family, their honesty and kindness, thrifty, self-reliance, hard work—are fully expressed.

2. Tradition. The traditional attitude towards parents—loyalty, love and care, obedience; towards

the work –diligent, hard-working, remain simple and naive in one’s personal style; all these should not be abandoned.

3. The history and culture conveyed in the land. The land has been passed down from many

generations, and it is an embodiment of history and culture of the whole family.

4. urbanization. It is the process by which more and more people leave the lountryside to live

and work in cities. This is an inevitable tendency, and the way they leave the land is typical of many young people born and brought up in the countryside.

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