发布时间 : 星期六 文章2020届东北三省三校(哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)高三第二次联考英语试题(解析版)更新完毕开始阅读
道，”卡尔回答，“但我想这就是为什么她认为她需要在那里。她必须作最后的告别。”)可知，这些说明狗也重感情。由此可推断，作者的写作目的是为了称赞自己的狗，故选D项。
【点睛】词句猜测题中的词义猜测在文章中可以找到对应句子解释，所以要认真阅读前后文来理解。例如never 第1小题，问下划线“straying”意思，根据always staying close to home(总是呆在离家近的地方)可知，straying是指从不乱走开，所以straying意为“走开、走失”，故选A项。
C
Two years ago， Kiirsat Ceylan was in New York to give a talk about disability rights at the U． N． Blind since birth， the Turkish man was struggling to find his hotel， holding a cane in one hand and pulling his luggage with the other．
\， suddenly I bumped into a pole, and he says, \．\
The problem with a cane is that， while it can tell you what's on the grounds it doesn't help with objects at the body or head level． It wasn't the first time Ceylan had run into something， injuring himself．
\， which make me more handsome I guess，\， laughing． \I don't need hew ones．\
With WeWalk， a new smart cane， Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily.The cane uses an ultrasonic(超声波)sensor which detects objects at body or head level and gives a warning vibration． WeWalk users pair the cane with their smartphones and then use the cane's touchpad to access features like voice assistant or navigation*Before leaving home， they can plug their destination into Google Maps and get spoken directions as they walk In the future， Ceylan hopes to connect WeWalk with public transportation and ridesharing services．
Assistive technology is often expensive for blind people， says Eelke Folmer， a computer science professor at the University of Nevada! Reno． \， To Folmer， the price point-﹩ 500-- sets the WeWalk cane apart from other technologies．
Ceylan sees WeWalk as part of an attempt to help blind people achieve greater freedom of movement， which he believes will give them greater access to education and jobs． The canes are already having an impact on users， Ceylan says． He recently received an email from a teacher in Ireland who had become blind as an adult． He'd been depressed and housebound． But since getting a WeWalk cane， your device forced me to go out． It became my anti- depressant． \．
8. Why is a story about Kursat Ceylan given at the beginning of the text？ ______
A. To stress the difficulty caused by blindness． B. To show his reason for developing his cane． C. To indicate the problems with present canes． D To show his positive and humorous character．
9. What can WeWalk do at present according to the text？ ______ A. Provide fast Internet access． B. Start conversations with users． C. Tell users what is around them． D. Connect with ridesharing services．
10. What does Folmer think is the advantage of WeWalk over other assistive technologies？ ______ A. It is easily affordable， C. It works better for users.
11. What is the text mainly about？ ______ A. The increasing demand for smart canes． B. A blind man’s devotion to smart canes． C. A smart cane's effects on blind people. D. An assistive technology for the blind． 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】
文章是一篇记叙文，讲述了盲人Kursat Ceylan 致力于研发智能拐杖以帮助盲人自由地行走。 【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“With WeWalk, a new smart cane, Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily.”可知，有了新的智能手杖WeWalk，Ceylan希望能帮助其他盲人更容易地导航周围环境．由此可知，文章开头提到Kursat Ceylan 的故事是为了说明他研发这种拐杖的原因，故B项正确。 【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“With WeWalk, a new smart cane, Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily.”可知，智能拐杖WeWalk能够更容易地为盲人们导航周围环境．由此可知，WeWalk可以告诉使用者周围的情况．故C项正确。
B. It is easily controllable． D. It looks more attractive．
.
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“To Folmer, the price point-﹩ 500-- sets the WeWalk cane apart from other technologies.”可知，Folmer认为，500英镑的价格使WeWalk在其他辅助技术中脱颖而出，也就是说这种拐杖优势是使用者能负担得起。故A项正确。 【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第五段中的“With WeWalk, a new smart cane, Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily.”可知，文章主要讲述了盲人Kursat Ceylan致力于研发一种智能拐杖以帮助盲人自由地行走，故B项正确。
D
When you think of a national park, you generally picture fresh air and wild animals, right? Well, now you're going to have to add tea shops and something called \signed up to be the first \
London was established by the Romans around 2,000 years ago and has been continually inhabited (居住于) since then. In all that time, however, nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings, which means London already has a much lower urban density (密度)than most of the worlds cities. Nowadays about a third of the city is green space,
In July 2019, London announced its willingness to become the world’s first National Park City. Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving 50% green space by the year 2050 by connecting and expanding public parks, greening up unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses, fixing some green roofs on existing buildings and even cutting holes in fences for wildlife to pass through.
\about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long-term strategic thinking,\Raven-Ellison, who began the campaign to make London a National Park City six years ago said in a press release. \
London will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York, which have 10% and 27% greenspace, respectively. But that doesn't mean it's not possible——the National Park City Foundation hopes to employ 25 more cities in addition to London by the year 2025. Glasgow, Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both currently considering becoming National Park Cities.
12. What makes London more likely to become a national park city than other cities? A. Its smaller population. C. Its less dense urbanization,
B. The government’s efforts. D. Its citizens’ great support.
13. Where can we find the data on London’s measures to achieve its goal? A. In Paragraph 1. C. In Paragraph 3.
B. In Paragraph 2. D. In Paragraph 4.
14. What is Daniel Raven-Ellison trying to talk about in the fourth paragraph? A. London’s long-term strategic thinking. B. The significance of London’s campaign. C. The effects of national parks on London. D. The resources of London’s green space. 15. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Trying to be a national park city is turning new trend. B. National park cities are springing up around the world. C. It is so easy for London to become a national park city. D National park cities are making improvements to our life. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】
本文为说明文。文章就英国伦敦已经签约成为第一个“国家公园城市”为话题，介绍伦敦市民为实现这一目标而努力，同时其他城市也考虑成为国家公园城市。 【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings, which means London already has a much lower urban density (密度)than most of the worlds cities. Nowadays about a third of the city is green space(没有人想到要把所有的公园都换成大型商店或高楼大厦，这意味着伦敦的城市密度比世界上大多数城市低得多，如今城市的三分之一是绿地)和最后一段London will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York, which have 10% and 27% greenspace, respectively.(与巴黎和纽约等人口密度更高的城市相比，伦敦实现这种绿色转型要容易得多，巴黎和纽约的绿化面积分别为10%和27%)，可判断出，伦敦的低密度城市化是其优势。故选C项。
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