浙江省丽水市中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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【答案】 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.B 【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了介绍了关于记忆的三方面内容:大脑对事物如何进行记忆,怎么做才能有助于有好的记忆力,特殊关注以便记忆信息。

40.B归纳理解题。根据第三段的中心句When you want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses--sight, smell, hearing and touch-and keep repeating the information.可知主要介绍了怎么记住新信息。故选B。

41.B是非判断题。根据Laughter also makes your brain more active.可知笑也能提升我们的记忆,故选B。

考点:科普类短文阅读。

D

My best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopping. She held up a white sweater and matching skirt.“Do you like this?” she asked.

“It’s great,’’I said. Jenny nodded and continued looking while I moved about. touching the beautiful clothes. “I’ll try this on.” Jenny walked towards the dressing room. After a while, she came out in the outfit(一套衣服). She looked beautiful.

I sighed. Part of me wanted to say how good she looked. but another part stopped the words coming out. Jenny was in such good shape that she’d look good in the outfit. Sometimes. I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty. God, why can’t I be the one with the rich parents and the great look? More and more, I was envious(妒忌的)of her.

“Well, Teresa, what do you think?” Jenny asked more than once. “Do you like it?’’ The outfit looked great on her, but I lied, “Not really. I think you need something with

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more colors.’’

“You think so?\

“Just believe me. We’ll find something better, \told her, pushing her back into the dressing room. “You just can’t buy the first thing you see.” I did my best to get Jenny out of the store, away from that outfit. As we left, Jenny gave the sweater one last look.

Just down the mall, we passed a yogurt place. ‘‘My treat, ’’Jenny said, pulling out her wallet.

I could never say no to chocolate, so we got some and sat down at a table. As Jenny talked without stopping about a million things, I thought about my feelings toward her. Those feelings weren’t kind.

Sitting there, ▲ Jenny was attractive(吸引人的)not just because of her good luck, but more because of her kindness. Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity. She also let me drive her car and borrow her clothes.

Finishing our chocolate, we headed for the next clothing store. ‘‘Look at that red sweater.’’ Jenny said as we passed the window. ‘‘It would be perfect for you. Soon maybe you’ll have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that.”

A few minutes earlier, all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money. I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her parents for anything, and they’d buy it for her. This time, though. I heard more. I heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I was. I needed to express the same to her.

42. Teresa felt _________ when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfit. A. envious B. excited C. lonely D. comfortable

43. Teresa and Jenny __________ after they left the first clothing store.

A. headed for the next clothing store B. talked about the outfit Jenny wanted C. had some chocolate at a yogurt place D. ended the friendship between them 44. Which of the following can be put in the blank?

A. Jenny lent me some money. B. Jenny asked for more chocolate. C. I told Jenny my unkind feelings. D. I began to see Jenny in a new light. 45. We can infer(推断)that Teresa would ________ that day.

A. forget all about what had happened B. ask her parents for money to buy something C. buy herself the red sweater in the next store D. push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit 【答案】 42.A

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43.C 44.D 45.D 【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了特蕾莎一开始因为嫉妒自己的好朋友詹妮有钱买各种东西而欺骗詹妮,使詹妮没有选择适合自己的衣服,后来特蕾莎认识到詹妮是真正关心自己,于是她决定也要真诚对待对方。 42.A推理判断题。根据第三段描述Teresa的感受及第五段Teresa撒谎“Not really. I think you need something with more colors.’’可知Teresa对好朋友感到嫉妒,故选A。

考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

卷II

说明:本卷共有四大题, 31小题, 满分50分。 四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面的内容, 按要求完成任务。

Mind maps are a great way of showing a picture of information. They work very well in all kinds of learning. Here is an example to show us how to draw a mind map.

To make the mind map even better, use color to show important ideas or parts of the map.

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A.根据上文介绍的三个步骤, 将下列A. B. C、D四个选项进行排序。

B. 将上述A、B、C、D四个选项组成一幅思维导图(组图时可用字母编号或所给词汇)

50. 【答案】 46.C 47.B/D 48.D/B 49.A

50.【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了怎么画思维导图。

49.根据图示3,可知继续在每一个主题下头脑风暴相关词群,故填A 50.根据图示及解释,故填

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