山东省肥城市王庄镇初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Whats the highest mou

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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Section B 1a – 1d ( 第28课时)

【学习目标】

1. 掌握课本中出现的重点单词和短语。 2. 能够掌握课文中出现的重点句子。 3. 学会表达事物之间的倍数关系。 【重点、难点】

识记并运用表达事物之间的倍数关系的词句;将听力中使用的对比方法移为己用。 【导学指导】 温故知新

(1)最危险的运动之一 (2)登山,攀岩

(3)全世界 (4)中国的西南边境 (5)到达山顶 (6)严寒的天气条件

(7)大风暴 (8)冒着生命危险 (9)挑战自己 (10)放弃做某事 自主互助学习 知识剖析:

我们为同学们总结初中英语中的长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示方法作一简单的介绍,同学们看后,可以自己试试,看看自己对于这部分内容学的怎么样。 初中英语语法大全中长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法:

1、长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个专门的结构,那就是“基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词”。

例句:Tiger Path is 200 meters long and has a high humidity. 老虎路有200米长,而且湿度很重。

We walk up three floors, which is about ten meters high. 我们走上三层楼,大概10米左右高。

2、除了上面的表示方法,有时也可以用“基数词 + 单位词 +in + 长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度。

The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width. 教室有25英尺长,20英尺宽。

注意事项:若表示重量,可以用 in weight 结构。

例句:The box is 9 kilos。=The box is 9 kilos in weight。 这个箱子重9公斤。 Weigh

表示“称……的重量”,是及物动词;表示“重(多少)”,是不及物动词。 如:He weighed the fish. 他称了这条鱼。 He weighs 60 kilos. 他体重60公斤。 2. birth

n. 出身, 血统, 出生, 诞生, 出现, 起源

例句: She gave birth to a fine healthy baby. 她生了一个健康漂亮的婴儿。 vt.造成, 产生, 带来,生(孩子)They provided the weapons that won the war and birthed the Atomic Age. 他们提供了赢得这场战争的武器并产生了原子时代。 3. up to 的常见用法

(1)表示程度或数量,表示\达到……程度或数量\相当于as far as 例如:Up to ten people can sleep in this tent.这个帐篷至多能睡十人。

(2)“ up to ”意为“不多于,不迟于”。例如:Read up to page 109. (读到第 100 页。) (3)“ up to ”后面接表示刻度、标准的词语时,意为“达到某种要求或水平”。例如:Is their spoken English up to the company's standard?(他们的英语口语达到公司的水平了吗?)

4. What animal only lives in China? What animal is the biggest on the earth? What animal is the interesting in the world? Do you like animals? This class....

【课堂练习】 一 单项选择 1. I don’t like to read books in the sunshine because it’s not good _______my eyes.

A. at B. for C. with D. to

2. Are they than an adult panda?

A. very smaller B a lot of smaller C much smaller D smaller a lot 3. Her science and English are a little better ______ Lucy’s. A. at B. in C. than D. of

4. In order to protect our earth, we should use the bus _____and drive our cars _____.

A. more, less B. less, more C. much, little D. more, fewer. 5. Her physics ______ better than any other students’ A. is B. are C. do D. does.

二 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。 the size of in fact, the same as, black and white that’s why ,bring out, 1. What about a baby panda? 2. Is a baby panda also ?

3 My sister is _______________me, we are both outgong.

4 I went to bed late last night,_____________ I didn’t get up early this m

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Section B 2a –selfcheck ( 第29课时) 【学习目标】

●正确使用形容词、副词的原级,最高级和比较级 ●学会对事实和数字的比较。

●意识到保护环境和自然资源的重要性 ●提高学生的阅读能力。 【重点、难点】

1.理解2b的课文,能理解并运用其中的重点短语或句子。 2. 将比较级和数字的表达灵活地运用到文章中去。 【导学指导】 温故知新

一.短语翻译:

1. 出生时__________ 2.20到30千克___________ 3.大约350厘米长__________ 4.活到_________ 5.重的多__________ 6.10公斤食物_____________ 二 写出下面句子

1 这头大象比那头大象重中很多倍。

__________________________________________________________________ 2 初生时,一只熊猫大约0,1到0.2千克

__________________________________________________________________ 3 一只熊猫能活20道30年.

________________________________________________ 【知识梳理】 学习过程

一、自主学习,把下列短语翻译为英语。 1 阅读2b找出下面短语

1) 为……做准备 ________________________2)绊倒___________ 3)照顾、照料_______________________4)死于_____________

5)挽救……的重要性____________ 6)绊倒_____________________ 2 阅读第二遍完成下面内容:

Pandas do not have many , maybe only one . The hobies often illnesses and do not live very long. Adults pandas

more than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos bamboo. Many years ago, there are bamboo forests and pandas than there are now. But then humans started to the forests , and there was

bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas

in the remaining forests.

二、请划出2b中使用最高级的句子。 【课堂练习】:

一.完成课本2c-2d的所有练习。 二.用所给词的正确形式填空:

1.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever). 2.Iron(铁)is ________ (much) useful than gold(黄金). 3. The boy is ________ (interesting) than his brother.

4. Dick sings _______ (well), he sings ________(well) than John, 5.Wangtao is a little________ than Lilei.(strong)

6. Which is_______, the sun,the earth or the moon?(small) 7. Lucy speaks English very______. (good)

8. Who is ___________ (thin), you or Helen? Helen is.

9. Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 10. Who gets up _________ (early),Tim or Tom? 三.完成句子。

1.熊猫兴奋的跑过来甚至它们中有一些撞到他们的朋友摔倒了.

They _____ _____ with excitement and some of them even _____ walk into their friends and . 2.他们是如此的机灵可爱。

They are so_____ _____ _____ your brother. 3.我照顾他们就像他们是我自己的孩子。

I _____ ______ them like they’re my own babies. 4.成年熊猫一天要花费12多个小时吃大约10千克竹子。

Adult pandas _____ ______ than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos of bamboo.

5.生活在剩余的森林里的熊阿毛不到2000只。

There are now 2000 pandas living in the remaining forests. 四、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)

2. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important) 3. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large)

4. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).

5. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long) 6. She is_______ than all the other students. (young) 7. The boy is ________ ________ of the two. (tall) 8. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)

9. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous) 10. Tom drives much ________ __han John. (careful)。

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