发布时间 : 星期一 文章有机化学第四版课后答案更新完毕开始阅读
+ ch+ 3
coch3g. (ch3co)2o +oh
ococh3 h.
ch3ch2cooc2h5
ch3ch2cochcooc2h5 ch3
i.ch3cooc2h5+ ch3ch2ch2oh +
ch3cooch2ch2ch3+ c2h5oh
j.ch3ch(cooh)2 ch3ch2cooh +co2 k.
clcooh + hcl cooh l.2
cooh+hoch2ch2oh2ch2ooc m. 2oh n.
hcooh +
ohhcooo.
2ch2cooc2h5o
chcooc2h52ch2cooc2h5 p.
conh2 coo－ n oh+ nhn
3oq.
ch2(cooc2h5)2 +
h2nconh2 hnnh
10.4用简单化学方法鉴别下列各组化合物： cooh a.cooh cooh 与
ch2coohch2cooh 3 b.
och3cooh 与 oh oh oh
c.(ch3)2chch=chcooh 与
cooh d. ch3 与 与
coch3 oh
ch=ch2 答案：
a. kmno4b. fecl3c. br2 or kmno4 d. ①fecl3 ②2,4-二硝基苯肼或i2 / naoh
10.5完成下列转化： a. o
b.ch3ch2ch2br
ch3ch2ch2coohc.
(ch3)2choh3)2ccooh ch3 d.
och3 e.
(ch3)2c=ch2 (ch3)3ccooh f.
cooh br g. hcch
ch3cooc2h5 h. o
i.ch3ch2coohch3ch2ch2ch2coohj.ch3coohch2(cooc2h5)2 k.
och2coonh4o 2conh2 l.
co2ch3coohoh oocch3
m.ch3ch2coohch3ch2coo n.
ch3ch(cooc2h5)2 ch3ch2cooh 答案： a.o － +
cooh+2
ch3ch2ch2cooh(ch3)2ccn o3)3ccooh 2cooh
br3)2cooh oh2+ 2b.c.
ch3ch2ch2brch3ch2ch2cn (ch3)2cocooh cooh
(ch3)2chohch3 d. ch3
coohcooh e.
(ch3)2c=ch2 (ch3)3cbr 2(ch3)3f. 3
h,hgch3 cooh g.
hccho ch3cho
ch3coohch3cooc2h5 h.
hooc(ch2)4cooh ch3ch2ch2oh o
ch3ch2ch2br
2ch3ch2ch2mgbr i.
ch3ch2cooh 或
ch3ch2ch2ch2ch2oh ch3ch2ch2ch2cooh －
ch3coch2cooc2h5 322－
ch3cocooc2h5
ch2ch2ch32coohcn +
ch3(ch2)3cooh j.
ch3cooh2coohcl ch2(cooc2h5)2 2coonh42conh2 o l.
co2ch3m.n. ch3ch2cooh k.
+h2ocooh3