初中英语过去时态专题练习及答案

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初中英语语法专题

过去时态

(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时)

英语时态分为三大类: 一、现在时

? 一般现在时? 现在进行时? 现在完成时? 现在完成进行时 二、过去时

? 一般过去时? 过去进行时? 过去完成时? 过去将来时 三、将来时

? 一般将来时? 将来进行时? 将来完成时

一般过去时 1、构成:主语+v.过去时

2、定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

3、时间状语:yesterday,last,ago,in过去的时间,after 时间段,this morning,just now等。 4、助动词:did

【一般过去时练习】

一、单项选择。(10分) ()1. My fatherill yesterday.

A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't

()2. your parents at home last week﹖

A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were

()3. The twinsin Dalian last year. Theyhere now.

A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was

()4. your father at workthe dayyesterday﹖

A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after

()5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —.

A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't

()6. I cleaned my classroom .

A. with three hours B. three hours ago C. in three hours D. three hours before

()7. I came _______ my house two days ago.

A. back on B. back to C. to back D. back

()8 . —___________?

—He did some reading at home.

A. What does your father do yesterday evening B. What does your brother do in the school

C. What did your brother do over the weekend D. Where did your brother go last Sunday

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()9.—What did you do ________?

—I went to the movies.

A. next morning B. over the weekend C. in the weekend D. next Monday

()10. The koala sleeps _______, but gets up _________.

A. during the day; at the evening B. at day; during night

C. in the day ;during the evening D. during the day ; at night 二、用正确动词形式填空。(10分)

1. I _________(have)an exciting party last weekend.

2.— _________ she _________(practice)her guitar yesterday? —No, she _________.

3. What ________ Tom ________(do)on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch)TV and __________(read)an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay)at home and _________(do)some cleaning.

6. —When ________ you _________(write)this song? —I __________(write)it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ________(study)for the math test and ________(practice)English last night. 8. —________ Mr. Li __________(do)the project on Monday morning? —Yes, he _________.

9. —How _________(be)Jim's weekend? —It _________(be not)bad.

10. —________(be)your mother a sales assistant last year? —No. she __________. 三、改错题。(10分) 1. How is Jane yesterday?

2. He go to school by bus last week.

3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month.

4. I can fly kites seven years ago.

5. Did you saw him just now?

6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.

7. I didn’t my homework yesterday.

8. He wait for you three hours ago.

9. Who find it just now ?

10. What make him cryjust now?

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过去进行时 1、定义:表示过去某个时间点或过去某段时间正在进行的动词。 2、构成:was/were+v.ing形式

v.ing形式变化规律

1)以y结尾的+ing,一般的加ing。(如hurrying)

2)以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后一个字母,再加ing。(如regretting) 3)以e结尾的,且e不发音的,去e加ing。(如writing) 3、时间状语:this time yesterday,from 8 to 11 yesterday morning,When从句(一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行/发生),While从句,at that time(有时过去时,有时过去进行时)

【过去进行时练习】

一、用正确动词形式填空。(10分)

1. While we ______________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ______________ (run) up to us. 2. I ______________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________________ (come) in. 3. Jim ______________ (jump) on the bus as it ______________ (move) away.

4. We ______________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

5. She ______________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.

6. While mother ____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the doorbell ____________ (ring). 7. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becoming an astronaut.

9. It was quite late at night. George ______________ (read) and Amy ______________ (play) with her cat when they _______ (hear) a knock at the door.

10. What _________ your father _________ (do) when he was your age?

二、单项选择。(10分)

1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.

a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang

2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.

a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try 3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.

a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing

c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard 4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching 5. What book ____ you ______ when I ______ you at four yesterday afternoon?

a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw

c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing 6. It was Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green _______ ready to fly to England.

a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got

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7. Lei Feng _______ always _______ of others when he ________ in the army.

a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was 8. A girl ________ my pen fall off the table when she _______ me.

a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing 9. We ______ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ________.

a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait 10.He ______ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.

a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping

三、根据汉语提示完成句子。(10分) 1. 他们那时不在打排球。

They _______ _______ volleyball at that time. 2. 当你回来时,他在看电视吗?

_______ he _______ TV when you came back? 3. 昨天中午他在哪里等你?

_______ _______ he _______ for you at noon yesterday? 4. 当我离开时,他正在做家庭作业。

He ________ ________ his homework when I left. 5. 正当他们扫地的时候,老师进来了。

While they_______ _______ the floor, the teacher came in.

过去完成时 1、构成:had+v.过去分词

2、定义:在过去某时间之前已经完成或发生的2个动作。

3、时间状语:just, already, yet,never,ever,recently(同现在完成时),注意一定要出现过去的时间,by the end of

4、动作发生时间:过去的过去

【过去完成时练习】

一、单项选择。(10分)

1. He asked me _____ during the last summer holidays.

A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone 2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was seven?

A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done 3. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt 4. She ______lived here for ______ years.

A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot D. has, a great deal of 5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.

A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 6. She said she __________ the principle already.

A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen

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