发布时间 : 星期六 文章2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版讲义：选修7Module5EthnicCulture含答案更新完毕开始阅读
Module 5 Ethnic Culture
一、课前基础自查
(一)分类记单词——省时高效 Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意) 1．inherit v． 继承 2．property n. 财产 3．hatch v. 孵化 4．bucket n. 桶 5．splash v. (液体)溅落；飞溅 6．opera n. 歌剧 7．hammer n. 榔头，锤子 8．lame adj. 瘸的，跛的 9．tyre n. 轮胎 10．jungle n. 热带丛林 11．sleeve n. 袖子 12．jewellery n. 珠宝，首饰 14.framework n． 构架，框架，结构 15．fibre n. (植物的)纤维质 16．garage n. 汽车修理厂 Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形) 1．run v. 控制；管理 2．farm v. 种植；养殖 3．firm adj. 稳固的，牢固的 4．fasten v. 系牢，缚紧 5．loose adj. 稀松的，疏松的 6．tool n. 工具 7．bare adj. 赤裸的 8．native adj. 出生地的；土生土长的 9．awkward adj. 尴尬的，为难的 13．rigid adj. 僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的 10．rainbow n. 彩虹，虹 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变) 1．minority n．少数民族；少数→minor adj.较小的；次要的→majority n．多数 2．diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的→diversity n．多样性；多元化 3．varied adj.各种各样的；形形色色的→vary v．改变；不同→various adj.各种各样的；种种的→variety n．种类；品种 4．custom n．风俗，习惯，传统→customer n．顾客→customs n．海关；关税 5．apparently adv.看起来；显然→apparent adj.显然的；明显的 6．foolish adj.愚蠢的，傻的→fool n．傻子v.[语境活用] 1．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust) 2．There are various goods in the new supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety of them attracts many customers.(vary) 3．There are 55 minorities in our country and there are some minor differences between them.(minority) 4．People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of
欺骗 7．fold v．折叠，对折→unfold v．展开 8．adjust v．(使)适应；调节→adjustment n．适应；调整→adjustable adj.可调节的 9．furnish v．为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furniture n．家具 10．gatherer n．采集者→gather v．采集 opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse) 5．When you serve customers from different countries, you should first of all know about their customs.(custom) 6．The young couple didn't have much money to buy some new furniture any more, because they had spent too much in furnishing their house.(furnish) (二)练中记短语——记牢用活
写准记牢 1.in_use 在使用 2．come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见 3．make_up 编造；虚构；化妆；组成；和好 4．put_sb.up 让某人留宿；让某人过夜 5．pick_up 拿起；捡起 6．have_a_population_of 有……人口 7．in_the_distance 在远处 8．set_off 出发，动身；启程 9．pull_out 拿出；掏出；慢慢驶出 10．adjust_to 适应；调整 (三)仿写明句式——以用为本
教材原句 1.The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow. 古城依山而建，对面是海拔5 500米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。 2.The sky is clear blue and I don't think I've ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life. “否定式＋ever＋so/such＋adj.”结构表示最高级。
语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.If we couldn't find a place to stay, my friend said he would put__us__up for a few nights. 2．When a child is studying abroad, he must learn to adjust_to living on his own. 3．Dear schoolmates, a year's plan lies in spring.In the new term, let's set_off to the new goal! 4．The teacher asked his students to make_up a poem about their childhood. 5．Seriously damaged by the heavy flood, the bridge is no longer in_use. 6．When walking down the street, I came_across David, who I hadn't seen for years. 句式解读 句式仿写 “名词＋过去分词”构成的独立主格结构作状语。 所有的票卖完了，我们只好等着看下场演出。 All_tickets_sold_out,_we had to wait for the next show. 我认为我从没看过这么惊险的电影。 I don't_think_I've_ever_seen 这里的天空碧蓝如洗，我想我一生中从未见过这么美的景色。 so thrilling a movie. (2017·北京高考书面表达)在3.However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal. 无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上是一样的，每个人都是平等的。 however引导让步状语从句。 毕业典礼上，尽管这段视频短了点，但是它受到了我们校友的热烈欢迎。 On the graduation ceremony, however_short_the_video_was,_ it received a warm welcome among our fellow schoolmates. 二、课堂重点深化
1．minority n．少数民族；少数 [自主体验] 单句语法填空
①Some minority (minor) languages are losing their identities because of the invasion of more popular spoken ones.
②But even though some British people are quite strange, the majority of them are (be) really friendly and I've made some good friends.
[系统归纳]
(1)a/the minority of 少数的 be in the/a minority (2)majority n. be in the/a majority a/the majority of [重点强化] 易错处处防
③The majority of the local people gets benefit from the medical reform which they are in favor of.gets→get 佳句时时写
④尽管多数人都有梦想，可是只有少数人能像这个小男孩那样把梦想变成现实。
Although most people have dreams, only_the_minority_of_them can make their dreams a reality like the little boy.
[名师指津] minority/majority作主语，强调整体时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调群体中的每一个个体时，谓语动词用复数形式；the minority/majority of＋n.作主语时，谓语动词的数与of后的名
占少数 多数，多半 占多数 ……的大多数
词的单复数相一致。
2．run v．控制；管理，经营；跑；提供，开设(课程等); 开动(机器等)；(使)运转；褪色 [自主体验]
写出下列句中run的含义
①Run your dishwasher only when it is full.开动
②The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.提供，开设 ③My father ran a camera store to earn money when he was in his twenties.经营 ④Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.运转 单句语法填空
⑤Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.
⑥As high school students, we will run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning. [系统归纳]
run into run down run after run over run for in the long run [重点强化] 佳句时时写
⑦从长远来看，经常锻炼对我们的健康非常有益。
In_the_long_run,_taking_exercise_regularly_is_greatly_beneficial_to_our_health. 僻义牢牢记
⑧The T-shirt ran and made all my other clothes pink.褪色 3．adjust v．适应，使适应；调整；调节 [自主体验] 单句语法填空
①They should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users.
②Some schools will have to make adjustments (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.
③Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to living (live) in the mountainous village alone.
[系统归纳]
(1)adjust to ... adjust ...to ... 适应于……(to为介词) 调整……以适应……
遇到；陷入 流下来 追赶 碾过 竞选 从长远来看