发布时间 : 星期二 文章新视野英语教程1Unit8答案国家级规划教材读写教程[第二版]分析解析更新完毕开始阅读
同样能有趣地发现，美国人讲完一句话时可能低一下头或垂一下手，还可能垂一下眼帘。
2. Everything from your sex, racial background, social class, and communication style all influences your body language.
你的性别、你的种族背景、你所属的社会阶层和你的交际风格，这一切都会影响你的肢体语言。
3. What the nonverbal gestures put across very often and very efficiently is the emotional side of the message.
非言语的手势极其频繁而且极其有效地传递的是情感方面的信息。
4. Total communication = 7 percent verbal + 38 percent oral + 55 percent facial.
总交流量＝7％的文字交流＋38％的口头交流＋55％的面部表情交流。
Using Topic-related Terms:
All of the following words and expressions are related to gestures and body language. Read them closely and then use them to complete the passage that follows. Make changes if necessary.
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To (1) more efficiently we use gestures as part of our body language. We often do these small and (2) things without realizing we are using them in conversations. When we find it difficult to make others understand the (3) of our speech, we make (4) to put ourselves, especially our (5) , across to others. Some psychologists even conclude that a person's body language sometimes tells his or her educational (6) .
Answer: (1) communicate (2) random (3) meaning (4) gestures (5) emotions (6)
background
Section B
P148 Getting the Message:
Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. On what occasion can strange things happen when we use body language? A. When it is used among people of the same culture. B. When it is used among people with different cultures.
C. When it is used among people with the same social background. D. When it is used among native language speakers.
2. What does an \
A. It means \ B. It means \ C. It means \ D. It means \
3. Why does the Sardinian woman hit the British man with her handbag? A. Because the man asks her a rude question.
B. Because the man doesn't tell her how to find a taxi. C. Because the man offers to take her to Heathrow Airport.
D. Because the man makes a thumbs-up gesture to her, which she thinks a rude one.
4. Why is the Colombian made angry by the Frenchman? A. Because the Frenchman drinks his wine.
B. Because the Colombian swallows the wine the wrong way.
C. Because the Colombian thinks the Frenchman made a mean gesture to him. D. Because the Frenchman makes a gesture to horrify the Colombian.
5. What gesture almost makes the Syrian get up to hit another person? A. Holding one's nose between one's finger and thumb. B. Holding out both hands. C. The thumbs-up gesture.
D. The finger and thumb ring gesture.
Answer: B C D C A
P149 Using the Right Word
Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. You must have said something to _____ her, as she was crying after talking with you. A. defend B. offend C. confuse D. direct
2. Do you know why she looks so _____? She got high marks in the final examinations. A. cheerful B. sad C. angry D. confused
3. In America, making the _____ gesture means \ A. thumbs-down B. small fingers-down
C. small fingers-up D. thumbs-up
4. I didn't have enough strength to _____ him back from beating a man in this way. A. put B. stop C. hold D. catch
5. The country has experienced _____ changes since the economic reform. A. little B. directly C. instantly D. significant
6. We've had many _____ in working out this problem, so we need your help. A. difficulties B. horror C. trouble D. issues
7. This young man always thinks differently from the others, and what's more, he even behaves in the _____ way. A. against B. opposite C. across D. another
8. Without careful scientific research, how can they _____ that there is no life on that planet (星球)?
A. draw B. include C. result
D. conclude
Answer：
B A D C D A B D
Working with Expressions
Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Maybe the man said something to upset the lady beside him as he suddenly got a hit the chin.
2. The man tried very hard to hold the two boys back fighting with each other.
3. She noticed a man dressed in a black suit glancing her.
4. Thanks Tom's help, I could finish my work in time.
5. She wrongly believed that the gesture was directed her.
6. When asked if it was all right to sit beside him, the man replied a gesture of \
7. One should be careful gestures when communicating with foreigners.
8. Our class challenged the school champion a football match yesterday.
Answer: (1) on (6) with
(2) from (7) with
(3) at (8) to
(4) to
(5) at
Section C
P150
A. Use the information below and fill out the telephone message form. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The date is July 4th, 2008. While Mr. Bush was away, Mr. Peter Schulz called from Vienna. Mr. Schulz asked Mr. Bush to call back today before 4:00 pm or any time tomorrow. The telephone number is 01-465 9924. Mr. Schulz would like to negotiate (谈判) the discount (折扣). The message was taken by Barbara Sanders. To: (1)
Date: (2)
Message: (3)
Message taken by: (4)
Answer:
(1) Mr. Bush
(2) July 4th, 2008
(3) Mr. Peter Schulz called from Vienna.
Please call him today before 4:00 pm or any time tomorrow on 01-4659924. He would like to negotiate the discount with you. (4) Barbara Sanders
B. Write a telephone message in note form by using the information provided below. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
You work for Concord Travel. Mr. Meyer, your manager, is out of the office this morning. You received a telephone call for him. The caller's name is Mrs. Dyson. She asked the manager to call her back this afternoon. Her number is 071- 4852871. Use today's date. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Answer:
(1) April 11th, 2013 (2) 9:00 am
(3) Message for Mr. Meyer (4) Mrs. Dyson phoned
(5) Please call her back this afternoon at 071-4852871. (6) Message taken by J. Smith
C. Suppose you are the receptionist. Fill out the following form with the information provided below.
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1. Pete Gary called Joe Williams, saying that he will be twenty minutes late. 2. Mr. Longwitz called Keith Brown, saying there's no meeting today.
3. Ms. Rebecca called Mr. Dupont, saying they must meet in the Florida Bar before 6:00 pm. From To Message 1 (1) (2) (3) 2 (4) (5) (6) 3 (7) (8) (9)
Answer:
(1) Pete Gary (2) Joe Williams (3) He'll be 20 minutes late. (4) Mr. Longwitz (5) Keith Brown (6) No meeting today.
(7) Ms. Rebecca (8) Mr. Dupont (9) They must meet in the Florida Bar before 6:00 pm.