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新课标高一英语必修3各单元词汇检测练习
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：handsome, clothing, social, award, satisfy, national, gain, starve, watermelon, religious
1 Never believe in him; He is nothing but a wolf in sheep’s ________.
2 He was ________ the Hero of the City for having saved a boy from the big fire. 3 The March of the Volunteer(义勇军进行曲) is the Chinese ________ anthem. 4 Mum, I am _______. Is dinner ready? 5 –What’s your _________ belief? – Islam.
6 I like fruit, such as pineapples, mangoes, grapes and _______. 7 China didn’t ________ its independence until 1949. 8 Your answer is quite _________. I am satisfied with it. 9 She is very _________ and has a large circle of friends.
10 After selling the old car, I bought a new _______ one made in Germany.
第二组：feast, independence, agricultural, ancestor, admire, daily, Christian, rooster, lamp, gather
11 America declared its _________ on July 4, 1776.
12 In China Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节) is a day to be in memory of their _______. 13 These machines are inspected twice ________. 14 _________ has the same meaning as cock.
15 I am now _________ convincing information for my paper. 16 It was Edison who invented the electric _________. 17 Those who believe in Christianity are called _________.
18 I _________ him for his bravery and determination. He made it in the end.
19 The central government has made a series of _________ policies to encourage farmers to work the land.
20 They held a grand wedding ________ at a five-star hotel. More than 500 guests were invited.
第三组：weep, permission, couple, energetic, possibility, European, forgive, origin, obvious, drown, announcer, apologise, fool, sadness, arrival 21 Without my ________ anyone is not allowed to enter.
22 To get the job done, one should be ________ and dynamic(动力的). 23 Britain, France and Germany are all developed _________ countries. 24 Do you know the _________ of the earth?
25 When the girl was saved up the shore, she was almost _________. 26 If you do something wrong you should ________ to others. 27 You were ________ enough to believe him.
28 On my _________ home I found the front door open. 29 At the news, he was lost in deep ________.
30 There came the ________ voice, ―Flight for Beijing delayed due to thick fog‖. 31 It was very _________ that he showed no interest in our plan. 32 Please ________ me for coming late.
33 Is there any _________ that our team will defeat theirs? 34 We haven’t seen each other for a ________ of days. 35 I ________ to see him looking so sick.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
take place in memory of dress up look forward to day and night as though have fun with keep one’s word hold one’s breath 1 Children often __________ the arrival of a holiday. 2 Mom, don’t worry about me. I am ___________ other boys. 3 The Olympic Games _________ every four years. 4 There is to be a get-together tonight. Please __________ for it. 5 That school was founded ___________ the famous scientist. 6 The couple worked ___________ to pay back their debt. 7 It looks ___________ it’s going to rain soon. 8 I ___________ to visit him the next day. 9 ___________ and count 1 to 10. Unit 2 Healthy eating
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：limit, strength, fibre, mutton, slim, diet, gently, glare, energy, roast 1 He pushed against that big stone with all his _________. 2 We call the meat from a fully grown sheep _________.
3 Mary has been on a _________ for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight. 4 The two men in the fight _________ at each other. 5 I prefer _________ chicken to stir-fried chicken(油爆鸡).
6 Those players are resting on the grass to save up ________ for the next match. 7 The old man patted me on the head _________ and said, ―Just keep up good work.‖ 8 You can make yourself thin by eating _________ foods 9 Vegetables are rich in _________.
10 There is a time _________; you must finish it in 30 minutes.
第二组：item, curiosity, packet, digestion, weakness, benefit, combine, research, balance, cucumber, customer, mushroom, sigh
11 The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of _________.
12 The child had a good _________, for he is hungry again 20 minutes after lunch. 13 You will _________ a lot from morning exercises.
14 The scientists are __________ into ways of improving people’s diet. 15 __________ and __________ are vegetables but not fruit.
16 ―Oh, the match is lost this time. Hope we’ll have better luck next time,‖ she _____. 17 The waiters in the restaurant all know me—I am a regular _________. 18 Don’t be particular about food. A __________ diet is very important for health. 19 Hydrogen __________ with oxygen to form water.
20 It is very important to know your own strengths and _________.
21 The man is really a chain smoker; he smokes three _________ of cigarettes a day.
22 Please listen to that _________ of news; it has a lot to do with our job. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
ought to throw away get away with tell lies get rid of earn one’s living in debt 1 Jack is addicted to gambling(赌博) and he is __________ to many of his friends. 2 Sometimes it takes days to __________ a cold. 3 As students we _________ devote our time to studies. 4 Never believe in those who like _________. 5 Granny Li used to _________ by selling newspapers. 6 If you do something wrong you cannot _________ it. 7 You can _________that old chair, for it is beyond repair. Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：character, pilot, permit, jealous, tiny, scene, novel, humour, servant, steak 1 The plane crash was caused by the ________ error. 2 She is very _________ of my success.
3 The movie opens with a _________ in a New York apartment. 4 This film is only funny if you appreciate American _________. 5 –How would you like your ________ done? –Medium(5分熟).
6 Ms Wang is so busy with her career that she is considering hiring a domestic(家里的) _________.
7 Jane always comes up with some _________ ideas at a meeting. 8 Only a ________ minority hold such extreme views. 9 You mustn’t park here without a parking _________.
10 The little boy can read and write more than 800 Chinese _________.
第二组：tale, dessert, appearance, stare, patience, director, indeed, manner, decade, spot, shoulder, barber, bow, scream, passage