湖北省重点高中联考协作体2018届高三春季期中考试英语试题

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湖北省重点高中联考协作体2018届高三春季期中考试英语试题

observational learning as you need to pull up information later and act on it during the process. Once you’ve paid attention to the model and kept the information, it’s time to actually perform the behavior you observed. Further practice of the learned behavior leads to improvement. Finally, you have to be motivated to imitate the behavior that has been modeled. Social learning theory can have many real-world applications. For example, researchers employ it to look into and understand ways that positive role models can be used to encourage desirable behaviors. Besides, it’s also applied in the field of education, and today, both teachers and parents recognize how important it is to model appropriate behaviors.

32. What can we infer about observational learning from Paragraph 2? A. Its effects on a person tend to be very obvious. B. Its effectiveness is determined by the mental state. C. Its most useful means should be careful watching. D. It doesn’t necessarily lead to a change in behavior.

33. What does the underlined word “retention” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Curiosity. B. Creativity. C. Memory. D. Imagination. 34. What should you do in order for observational learning to be successful? A. Learn to be judgmental. B. Look for a motivator. C. Try to be imaginative. D. Focus on the process. 35. According to the text, the social learning theory . A. was doubted at first B. remain to be tested C. is of practical use D. is based on experiments 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Theatre is a great activity to be a part of. It’s an excellent way to make friends, practice the art, show your talents, and explore your creative side. Here’s how to prepare yourself so that you can be your shining best. Practice, practice, practice! 36 To improve your practice, ask directors for pointers. While no show is perfect, with persistence (意志力), you can create a very satisfying end result. 37 When you are in bed, picture yourself on the stage having a great time. Go through your lines, songs, and dance moves, and picture them going perfectly. The key is to stay relaxed and create a positive image of yourself on the stage.

Don’t be nervous when you are on stage! It will be dark where the audience is seated, and you won’t be able to see their faces. When you aren’t saying lines, take deep breaths. 38 Just have fun! Remember to show expression. Be proud of your performance and display the emotion that your character is feeling. 39 Keep in mind that you’re not only representing who you are as a performer, but also the rest of your cast and crew members and your directors as well! Smile (if you are supposed to) and have lots of fun! Smile during the curtain call. The curtain call is when the audience will take pictures, so wear a smile. Depending on the type of show, you might want to stay in character for a few extra seconds before you break out into a smile. Also, if you have one last song to sing at the end, sing it loud and proud. 40 A. Just make sure the audience can’t tell.

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湖北省重点高中联考协作体2018届高三春季期中考试英语试题

B. This is when all of your hard work pays off. C. Get good sleep for the last few nights before the performance. D. Go over every aspect of the performance until you are satisfied. E. It’s also polite to introduce your supporters to the other cast members. F. Talk about exactly what you want to do on stage, and what you don’t want to do. G. If you are performing an emotional scene, pull the audience into your tale so that it’s an enjoyable experience.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or a mall. I have always 41 a stranger who tried to catch my 42 in a busy place. Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the 43 to do it after many days of planning. After the 44 , I picked up my phone from my pocket to call my driver waiting in the parking lot but my phone was 45 . Then I requested the shop assistant who had 46 sold me the merchandise (which was not cheap), if she could ring my driver for me. She 47 that it was the shop policy that they cannot use 48 while working in the shop. After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I 49 a young mother with her two kids to make the same 50 . As soon as I said “Excuse me, madam!” she grabbed her kids and ran. I 51 a kidnapper. I stood there wondering how many times I had 52 to strangers like the young 53 . I stood there in the 54 street with people rushing by, looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of 55 on their face. I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who 56 to notice me. I just stopped him and made my request. He 57 called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up, turned around 58 I could thank him adequately and was gone. I was 59 by kindness and hope I will do 60 to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on. 41. A. helped out B. hurried by C. smiled at D. taken in 42. A. attention B. thought C. devotion D. sympathy 43. A. right B. time C. ability D. way 44. A. rest B. lunch C. bargain D. purchase 45. A. lost B. dead C. gone D. wrong 46. A. still B. simply C. just D. even 47. A. believed B. promised C. replied D. predicted 48. A phones B. clocks C. watches D. computers 49. A noticed B. recognized C. welcomed D. approached 50. A mistake B. request C.apology D. comment 51. A. met B. appeared C. felt like D. ran after 52. A referred B. objected C. reacted D. applied 53. A. driver B. assistant C. man D. mum 54. A. busy B. clean C. deserted D. dark 55. A. eagerness B forgiveness C. thankfulness D. kindness 56. A. pretended B. seemed C. managed D. attempted 57. A. suddenly B. frequently C. actually D. immediately 58 A before B when C unless D while

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湖北省重点高中联考协作体2018届高三春季期中考试英语试题

59 A disappointed B. puzzled C. surprised D. frightened 60. A. similarly B. normally C. quickly D. carefully 第二节(共10小题,每小题1. 5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In home and social life one probably needs to be a little 61 (patience) now and then. During the Tang Dynasty, a high official 62 was surnamed Zhang was known far and wide for his harmonious home life. When the emperor gave him praise and asked him 63 he had been running the family to achieve harmony, he 64 (write) down without a break one hundred characters meaning “patience”. Evidently, the message he tried to bring home to the emperor was that family members must be accommodating to each other for the sake of harmony. That’s a famous story. 65 (consequent), people surnamed Zhang in the old days all felt greatly 66 (honor) that one of their ancestors had been known for exercising patience. It is 67 (discourage) nowadays to see so little patience shown by our compatriots (同胞). On a crowded bus, for instance, when you happen 68 (bump) into a co-passenger or step on his feet, an immediate word of 69 (apologize) from you will serve to prevent 70 dispute. But many are even unwilling to say “Sorry”. Therefore a quarrel or a fist-fight will follow until both parties are beaten black and blue. Oh, what has brought our great nation to such a pass (境地)? May PATIENCE come back to stay!

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

During the vocation, I quarreled with my mother and then we begin to overlook each other. Anyway, when

that was time for me to go back to school, she went up to me with a box of homemade pancake in her hand. Patting me on shoulder, she said gently, “Take this on case you feel hungry on the train. Sweetheart, you’re always my good girl.” Still feeling a bit of angry, I refused her but quietly turned away. Had nothing to do on the train, I couldn’t help thinking about the scene of leaving and felt terrible sorry. What I wish I could have said sorry to her sincerely before I left!

第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Andy想参加某网络课程学习汉语,想征求你的意见。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.网络课程的优势(便捷、可提供不同的学习体验和与其他学员交流的平台)与劣势(缺少与教师面对面的交流、问题得不到及时解决);2.你的建议。

注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语和结尾语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

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湖北省重点高中联考协作体2018届高三春季期中考试英语试题

Dear Andy, I am here to share my opinions on online courses with you.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully, Li Hua

湖北省重点高中联考协作体2018届高三春季期中考试英语试题答案

一、听力

1-5 BACBA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBACB 二、阅读理解

21-35 ACC DABA ABDB DCBC 36-40 DCAGB 三、完型填空

41-45 BABDB 46-50 CCADB 51-55 CCDAD 56-60 BDACA 四、语法填空

61. patient 62. who (that) 63. how 64. wrote 65. Consequently 66. honored 67. discouraging 68. to bump 69. apology 70. a 五、短文改错。

71. begin 改为 began。72. that 改为 it 73. pancake 改为 pancakes。 74. shoulder前加 the 75. on 改为in 76.去掉 bit 后的of 77. but 改为and 78. Had改为Having 79. terrible改为 terribly 80. What改为How 六、书面表达 Dear Andy, I am here to share my opinions on online courses with you. There is no doubt that it is convenient for you to learn Chinese online. And there are many different courses offered by different teachers or educational institutions, from which you may gain different experience. Besides, some online courses can provide a platform for you to communicate with other learners. However, every coin has two sides. Online courses are not the same as traditional courses, in which you can have face-to-face communication with your teachers, discuss your problems with them or get timely help from them, which are what online courses lack. On the whole, I advise you to take some online courses that are suitable for you and learn Chinese in a language school at the same time. Yours faithfully, Li Hua

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