发布时间 : 星期三 文章浙江杭州市三墩中学2018学年第一学期九年级期中检测英语试卷（无听力 部分答案）更新完毕开始阅读
杭州市三墩中学2019学年第一学期九年级期中检测
英语问卷
第一部分 听力 （略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A Introduction: Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the United States. Public Behavior Always shake hands. Look your partner in the eye. Don't hold hands: Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around each other in public in the United States. Smoking is out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans. Addressing People Use last names when you address people that you do not know. Always use “Ms.” when addressing women. Many Americans prefer first names. Americans prefer informal greetings and using first names or nicknames when speaking with colleagues and acquaintances. Conversation Tips Talk about work. Americans commonly ask \between strangers. Talk about sports. Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. Speak about location. 16. What is necessary to know when we speak English best ideas using grammar? A. The culture B. Introduction C. Grammar. D. Topics
17. If you are introduced to a woman called Pearl S. Buck, how should you address he usually? A. What are you doing, Madam Buck? B. How do you do, Ms. Buck? C. What are you doing, Mrs. Pearl? D. How are you, Miss Pearl S.? 18. We can infer from the text that _________.
A. smoking is allowed in public in the modern United States.
B. different sex friends should hold hands during the first meeting. C. when you speak to others, it’s polite not to look into their eyes. D. Americans shake hands when greeting friends.
B
It was nearly dark the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes.
“What’s the matter Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile.
“I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way I still go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried.
“It doesn’t matter you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said.
“But standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said.
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His father came over and asked “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked.
“There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said.
“Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked.
“Yes the blue sky the white clouds the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered.
“That’s enough!” his father smiled and said “Please remember son. For often achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every goal will be achieved not every job will end up with a success and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery is on the way. 19. Tom’s parents wanted Tom_________. A. to be friendly B. to be happy C. to be clever D. to be healthy 20. What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain? A. The mountain was so high.
B. The way was full of big or small stones. C. He was tired and it was so late. D. He was not old enough.
21. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except________. A. clear water B. blue sky C. colorful flowers D. green trees 22. The writer tries to tell us that________. A. the goal is not important B. everyone should climb the mountain C. the mountain is very beautiful
D. the process (过程) is more important than the result
C
When Emma Yang was 7 or 8 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer’s disease(阿兹海默症). It made her grandmother lose her memory. She couldn’t even recognize(认出)her own family members. Yang, now 14, decided to create an app to help people with this disease.
Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recognition technology. Alzheimer’s patients can use the app to look at photos of their friends and family. The app will tell them who the person is and how they’re related to the patient. If a patient doesn’t recognize someone in the same room, they can take a picture and the app will try to identify them.
Yang got the idea after seeing how facial recognition is used in different areas, especially healthy care. She worked with a tech company to create the facial recognition software that her app uses. She learned to code(编码)for the iPhone for the first time in the process.
The app is still in development. Yang is trying to raised money through crowdfunding(众筹) so she can take the next step--letting patients try a pilot version(实验版本)of the app. Though some may think that the app is too hard for older people to use, Yang is hopeful. “If you introduce it to them the right way, it’s actually possible for them to use it and it can really help them live better. ” she said.
Memory expert Katherine Possin agrees. Possin said looking at photos on the app can help
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patient feel more social. It can also improve their memory, she added. 23. Emma Yang’s app was created to help people________. A. who like taking photos B. who have Alzheimer’s disease
C. who have lost their family members D. who are too old to take care of themselves 24. What can the app Timeless do? A. It can cure diseases.
B. It can tell good strangers from bad ones. C. It can recognize faces. D. It can talk to patients.
25. What do we know about Emma Yang?
A. She was good at coding before she created the app. B. She is now working in a high tech company in Shanghai.
C. She decided to create the app because of her grandmother’s illness. D. She worked alone to create the facial recognition software. 26. The last paragraph is mainly written to _______.
A. introduce a famous memory expert called Katherine Possin. B. show how popular the app is among the sick people. C. show the app’s usefulness from an expert’s point of view. D. show that the app also works for all the healthy people.
D
Are you in a bad mood? Don’t worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.
The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales. “People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people. Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,” said Forgas
For the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(参加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.
In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.
People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.
The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.
27. According to the passage, being sad is NOT good for_______.
A. one’s judgment B. one’s diet C. one’s memory D. one’s communication 28. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments? A. By asking and answering questions.
B. By talking about their good or bad things of the past. C. By paying more attention to the people around them.
D. By watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.
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29. According to the fourth paragraph, they asked the participants to ________. A. judge if some wrong things were true. B. remember the things that they saw. C. write down their thoughts.
D. make communication with others.
30. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Happy people were less likely to believe anything they were told. B. Happy people could judge others more correctly.
C. Sad people were less likely to make mistakes when they remembered the things they saw. D. Sad people did worse in talking about their thoughts in written style.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请仔细阅读下面短文，从A到F的六个选项中选出符合各段主题的句子，完成第31-35题。（其中一项为多余选项）
Many countries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7,000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities. 31.________
There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952, the New Forest in 2019 and the South Downs in 2019.
32._________
Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life． 33. _________
There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England．Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked route, and many of the parks organize activities for families. 34.________
There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped (充斥) by visitors. This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked (堵塞) with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there, as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; in popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area．
Another major problem is litter. In the parks it is a particular (特别的)danger to animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control and can damage (毁坏) large areas very quickly. 35.________
All National Parks in England promote (倡导) the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time．
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