发布时间 : 星期日 文章高中英语必修三课后习题：Unit 2 Healthy eating2.2含解析更新完毕开始阅读
Section Ⅱ— Learning about Language,Using
Language,
Summing Up & Learning Tip
课后篇巩固探究
一、用下面方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
spy on combine...with... cut down before long earn one’s living benefit from 1.The police had been the gang for several months. 答案:spying on 2.We the lecture given by the professor from Xiamen University. 答案:benefited from 3.After graduation,he didn’t get a good job,so he had to by washing dishes in a restaurant. 答案:earn his living 4.—Are you sure these measures can the rate of traffic accidents? —Yes,I am sure. 答案:cut down 5.Why don’t you your diet some jogging to keep slim? 答案:combine;with 6.Do be patient!The truth will be found out . 答案:before long 二、同义句改写
1.This is the best shirt that I have bought.
I haven’t bought than this one. 答案:a better shirt 2.It seemed that he didn’t hear what I said just now.
He seemed what I said just now. 答案:not to hear 3.He is so young that he can hardly care for himself.
He is old care for himself. 答案:not;enough to 4.The book is of great favour to the students who learn English.
The students who learn English will the book. 答案:benefit from 5.You will realize your mistakes before long.
It you realize your mistakes. 答案:won’t be long before 三、单句填空
1.A large sum of money has been raised for benefit of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas. 答案:the
1
2.I lay in bed (stare)at the ceiling,lost in thought. 答案:staring 3.The foreigner was caught (spy)on the military base and was sentenced to 10 years in prison,limited no relative visiting. 答案:spying;to 4.Widely reading is (benefit)to a student,but it should be (combine)with his study. 答案:beneficial;combined 四、完成句子
1.不久我们就能够回家了。
It won’t be . 答案:long before we can go home 2.所有的庄稼将从这场雨中受益。
All the crops will . 答案:benefit from the rain 3.我们把那棵大树砍倒了。
We have . 答案:cut down that big tree 4.我们把知识和实践合并起来了。
We knowledge practice. 答案:combine;with/and
五、阅读理解
A
Breakfast is not only the most important meal of the day,but also the most neglected.Common reasons for not eating breakfast include lack of time,not feeling hungry,traditional dislike for breakfast,and dieting.
Breakfast simply means:break the fast.Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state.In the morning your body needs energy for the day’s work ahead.
A good breakfast should provide up to 1/3 of your total calories needed for the day.On average we eat 400 calories less for breakfast than for dinner.If you don’t want to have breakfast in the morning,try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.
Some people who fear eating breakfast will make themselves hungrier during the day and they will eat more.It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day.That’s because your body is working.Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long,in fact you are probably not.
Not eating breakfast can cause you to overeat,since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later.What’s worse,since your body is in a slow state it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently(有效率地).
Breakfast is the first and most important.The best breakfast foods are fruits,juice,meat,and grain products such as bread,rice,and noodles.
1.There are many reasons that people don’t eat breakfast EXCEPT that . A.they don’t have enough time
2
B.they don’t feel hungry C.they want to be fatter
D.they don’t like eating breakfast 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Common reasons for not eating breakfast include lack of time,not feeling hungry,traditional dislike for breakfast,and dieting.”可知A、B、D三项符合,故正确答案是C项。
2.If you don’t want to have breakfast in the morning,according to the writer,you should .
A.go to see a doctor to have an examination B.have a small supper
C.go to a restaurant to enjoy a good meal D.have a good supper 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第三句提到“try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning”可知正确答案为B项。 3.Eating breakfast,in fact,makes your body . A.work out of order B.reduce too much energy C.work well D.feel hungry quickly 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。本文有几处从反面提到不吃早饭的害处,从另一方面说了吃早饭的好处。如“Not eating breakfast can cause you to overeat,since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later.”
4.In the last paragraph the writer mainly . A.persuades us to have a good breakfast
B.tells us what food we should have for breakfast
C.tells us when and how we should have our breakfast D.tells us what food is not suitable for breakfast 答案:B 解析:段落归纳题。文章在最后列举了最佳早点,给读者以建议。
B
Samuel looked at his sister,Emily,and said,“I wouldn’t have thought Everett would be a thief.” Emily replied,“Whoa,we don’t know that for sure.” Samuel said,“But who else could it be?He was there,he had them in his hands,and now they are missing.”
Samuel remembered two days ago when he had brought out his coin collection for Everett to see.At the end of that day,Samuel’s mother asked him to take a note to Mr.Bates down the street,so he asked his friend,“Is it okay if I leave you for a few minutes?” Everett had said,“Go ahead.I’ll clean up here,” pointing at the piles of coins on the floor.When Samuel had returned,he had done his homework,had eaten dinner,and had read for a while before bed.It was not until two days later that he realized the quarters were gone.
Emily said,“Why don’t you just ask him?” “Ask him what?Hey,Best Friend,did you steal my
3
coin collection?” Samuel thought for a moment,deciding if that would be a good idea.The theft of his collection left him with a feeling of betrayal (背叛).“How could I have misjudged my friend?”
The next day Samuel went over to Everett’s house.Everett was acting funny.In fact,Samuel thought Everett was acting like someone with a secret.Suddenly,Everett cried,“I can’t stand it anymore!” and pulled something from underneath the chair.“Go on — open it! I was going to wait until your birthday tomorrow,but I can’t wait!”
Slowly,Samuel lifted the top of the box.Laid out in front of him were all of the quarters from his coin collection.Each quarter was in its own place in a new collection case.Each quarter shone like it was new.
Samuel felt heat rush over his neck and ears.He weakly said,“Thank you — this means...a great deal to me.” He was thankful that Everett had cut him off before he said something bad.Everett was exactly the type of person he wanted as a friend! 5.The word “misjudged” in Paragraph 3 could be replaced by . A.agreed with B.been wrong about C.cared about D.been troubled by 答案:B 解析:猜测词义题。句意:我怎么能错看我的朋友呢?misjudge“错看”与B项同义,故选B项。 6.What kind of person is Everett? A.He makes quick decisions. B.He is not an honest boy.
C.He enjoys surprising his friends. D.He is helpful. 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。根据文中的故事描述及第三段最后的“Go on — open it! I was going to wait until your birthday tomorrow,but I can’t wait!”和最后一段的“He was thankful that Everett had cut him off before he said something bad.”可知Everett直到作者问到才说出实情,可判断他喜欢给别人惊喜,故选C项。
7.What does the story want to tell us? A.Trust is an important part of friendship. B.Special interests make life more colorful.
C.Advice from family members can solve problems. D.Friends enjoy giving surprising gifts to each other. 答案:A 解析:主旨大意题。文章通过对两个朋友之间发生的故事的描述,告诉我们信任在友谊中的重要性,故选A项。
4