发布时间 : 星期六 文章(浙江专用版)高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 3 Under the sea课下作业 新人教版选修7更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 3 Under the sea
Ⅰ.情景默写
1．Be sure to leave the room neat (整齐)and tidy. 2．She was noisily sucking (吮吸)up milk through a straw. 3．The factory met its production target (目标)ahead of time. 4．He has a very good relationship (关系)with his elder sister. 5．He spoke for two hours and barely paused (暂停)for breath. 6．With so much noise going on she had to yell (大声叫)to be heard. 7．The boundaries (分界线)of that country were changed by a treaty. 8．The past few years have witnessed (目睹)great changes throughout China. 9．Hearing the gun，the enemies were horror－struck and fled (逃跑)in all directions.
10．The businessman abandoned (抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money. 11．The poor workers dragged (拖)the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders.
12．The grandfather had assembled all the members of the family for the annual (每年的)picnic.
13．The children found many beautiful shells on the shore (岸)while their parents were swimming.
14．I’m sorry，but my remarks were not aimed_at (针对，瞄准)you.
15．They，too，are getting_close_to (接近)the time when they start to build their nests.
16．The conference will begin in an hour; in_the_meantime (在此期间)，let’s have a chat.
17．Not being_aware_of (意识到)the importance of protecting the environment accounts
for their polluting the river.
18．He was obviously in some kind of trouble，but I didn’t know how I could help_him_out (帮助他摆脱困境)．
19．Computers should work for humans，but too often the relationship has been upside_down (上下翻转)．
20．Mr.Smith didn’t arrive on time for the meeting.He must have been held_up (阻挡)on his way here in the traffic jam. Ⅱ.词性转换
1．We were all scared (scare)to death when we found the ground was shaking. 2．The meeting aimed at strengthening safety awareness (aware)of employees. 3．Keep the children away from the sharp (sharpen)knives.They may cut themselves. 4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were narrowly (narrow)beaten.
5．It is urged that we should finish the job in such urgent time.(urge)
6．Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect)
7．Though the soup is tasty，I’ve lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(taste)
8．He described vividly what he saw in London，giving us a vivid picture about people’s life there.(vivid)
9．The lake is over 20 meters in depth．So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(deep)
10．If you can’t find any accommodations elsewhere，here is a room which can accommodate up to five people.(accommodate)
1．句型公式：It’s a time when...意为“曾经一度”，when引导定语从句 我曾一度迷恋网络游戏，现在真是后悔。
It was a time when_I_was_addicted_to_playing computer games；how I regret now. 2．句型公式：be about to do sth.意为“正要做某事” 我正要做一件重要工作，这时女儿过来打断了我。
I_was_about_to_do_a_piece_of_important_work_when my daughter came to interrupt me. 3．句型公式：where引导地点状语从句 活着就有希望。
Where_there_is_life there is hope.
第一板块 核心词汇
1．witness n．目击者；证人；证据 vt.当场见到；目击 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/句型转换
①His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.
②The man who witnessed (witness)the accident promised to be a witness and gave witness to the victim.
③She witnessed that she had seen the man enter the building. →She witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. 状元笔记全记牢
(1)a witness to sth.某事的证人/证明 bear/give witness to sth.为……作证；证明 (2)witness for为……作证
witness to(doing) sth.作证证明(做)某事
2．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策 n．强烈的欲望；冲动 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/句型转换
①The report urged that all children (should)be_taught (teach)to swim. ②It is_urged (urge)that the library (should)be kept open during the vacation. ③Our teacher urged us into studying hard with the final exam drawing near. →Our teacher urged us to study hard with the final exam drawing near.
→Our teacher urged that we should study hard with the final exam drawing near. 状元笔记全记牢
(1)urge sth./sb.on 催促某物/某人前进
urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事
urge that...(should)do sth.极力主张；强调…… It is urged that...(should)do sth.坚决要求…… (2)urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的
3．abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃；丢弃；放弃；中止；(与oneself连用)使放纵；使听任 n．放任；放纵
高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/句式升级
①They abandoned carrying (carry)out the plan because of the lack of money. ②We should keep off those who abandon themselves(they) to drugs. ③He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didn’t pass the exam. ③－1 Abandoning_himself_to_the_Internet_games，he didn’t pass the exam.(用现在分词作状语)
③－2 Abandoned_to_the_Internet_games，he didn’t pass the exam.(用过去分词作状语)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)abandon one’s hope/plan/idea放弃希望/计划/主意 abandon oneself to...沉湎于……；纵情于…… abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 (2)with abandon放纵地；放任地
(3)abandoned adj.无约束的；无度的；放荡的 4．reflect vt.映射；反射；思考 vi.思考 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/完成句子
①When the sun’s rays hit the earth，a lot of heat is_reflected (reflect)back into space.
②You should set aside some time to_reflect_on/upon_your_successes and failures. 你应该留出时间反思你的成功和失败。 状元笔记全记牢
(1)reflect sb./sth.in sth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像