【TPO小站】托福听力的6种题型精解

发布时间 : 星期四 文章【TPO小站】托福听力的6种题型精解更新完毕开始阅读

(2) 把握态度上的肯定还是否定; (3) 喜欢还是厌倦; (4) 有兴趣还是没有兴趣; (5) 满意、不满意还是受挫; ? 托福听力中的常见态度:

(1) Awful: woops! Uh-uh! Oh, no! Oh, dear! Oh, shoot! (2) Remind: I don’t think you will do/ I was wondering if you

will do something/ I don’t imagine if you do…/ you haven’t done something, have you?

(3) Pity: what a shame/ that’s too bad./ I’m sorry to hear that/

tough luck

(4) Eulogy:

Fabulous=Fab;

Excellent;

Magnificent=Magnif; Terrific;

Awesome;

Glamorous=Glam;

Amazing; Fantastic; Incredible; Outstanding; Superb; Charming; Good job

(5) to the professor: Fascinating; Catching; Instructive;

Stimulating Thought-provoking;

(6) Surprise: Gee! Jesus! My dear! Boy! Jesus Christ! Man!

Oh, my God! Gosh! Oh, my! What! Dear me!

(7) Tactful refuse: Sounds great, but/ Sounds like fun, but/

that’s tempting, but/ I wish I could, but/ I’d love to, but/ I’d

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really like to, but/ I would (if I could), but/ I meant to, but/ I have been meaning to (do something), but/ I should have, but…

5:ORGANIZATION QUESTION结构题 ? 什么是结构题?

in understanding organization questions you may be asked about the overall organization of the listening passage, or you may be asked about the relationship between two portions of the listening passage.

? 如何识别全文结构题?

How is the information in the lecture organized? How does the professor clarify the points he makes about Mexico? 10

? 新托福演讲文章的四种典型结构 (1) 直线型结构 (2) 并列结构 (3) 比较结构 (4) 对比结构 ? 如何识别表格题?

(1) 配对表格题:重要信息对号入座,侧重于考察多个时间、地

点、人物、事件的对应/段落中主要论点下的各分支及各分支定义和主要特点

(2) 判断表格题:侧重于考察哪些信息提到/没提到(注意记录

文中列举的主要观点/举例)

(3) 排序表格题:侧重于考察对过程/步骤地把握

6:INFERENCE QUESTION推理题 ? 什么是推理题?

You usually have to reach a conclusion based on facts presented in the listening passage. ? 如何识别推理题?

What can be inferred about …? ETS What does the professor imply about …? ETS What will the students do in the summer?

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? 推理题的解题技巧

(1) 注意出现的观点性语言:in my opinion, as far as I’m

concerned, personally, pay attention, from my point of view (2) 注意进度条和结尾段的引申 (3) 注意首尾段的遥相辉映

(4) 正确选项经常是文章中没有出现的单词

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