发布时间 : 星期六 文章2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 2 Wish you were here课时训练 牛津译林版必修2更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 2 Wish you were here
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．________ (advance)lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.
2．What do you think about the ________ (surround) ecosystem?
3．The ________ (protect)of the environment is one of the basic state policies of the Chinese government.
4．The manager arranged for someone________ (drive)him home.
5．Our school ________ (supply)us with the knowledge we need，and families offer us food and clothes.
6．You can't scare me into ________ (tell) you anything.
7．Hold the view ________ we should put less money into nuclear weapons. 8．He is ________ (bury) himself in his books，paying no attention to anything else. 9．It ________ (announce) that the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.
10．The foreign friends you referred to are looking forward to ________ (show)around our school.
答案 1.Advanced 2.surrounding 3.protection 4.to drive 5.supplies 6.telling 7.that 8.burying 9.was announced 10.being shown Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Tony was scaring to death and began to cry.(2015·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)
2．If you can't make the officially office hours，most professors are willing to make individual appointments to help you out.(2015·浙江，六选五) 3．Last summer，we spent a adventurous holiday. 4．He was tiring when he got back from that long climb.
5．As you know，I'm still buried with books at the school you are so familiar with. 6．—I don't know about you，but I'm sick and tired with this weather. —So am I．I can't stand all this rain.
7．Given the answer，the kid，who asked the question，still stood with his hand raising. 8．John as well as the other children who have no parents is being taken good care in the center.
9．We are glad with everything arranging.
10．She stepped back appeared surprised and put up her hands，as if in defence. 答案 1.scaring→scared 2.officially→official 3.a→an 4．tiring→tired 5.
第一个with→in 6.with→of 7.raising→raised 8.care后加上of 9.arranging→arranged 10．appeared→appearing Ⅲ.完成句子
1．He wishes ________________(他没做那件蠢事)yesterday.
2．An accident happened at the street corner, ________________ (造成了三人死亡)． 3．He returned home after war，________________ (却发现他家成了一片废墟)． 4．________________ (我们决不允许) anybody to shoot elephants. 5．________________ (树下站着)a boy with a ball in his hands. 6．The plan must be carried out，____________________(无论多大代价)．
答案 1.he hadn't done such a stupid thing 2.causing three deaths 3.only to find his home in ruins 4.In no case shall we allow 5.Under the tree stands 6.whatever/no matter what the cost is Ⅳ.课文浓缩语法填空
Toby will spend a few weeks 1.________ (travel) before Colin，his older brother，goes to university.They will go to Africa first.They'll be flying to Morocco，in northern Africa，on 15th July.They are going to travel on camels 2.________ the Sahara Desert.They'll be travelling with local guides，camping in the tents 3.________ sleeping on the ground.After the trip by camel，they will go to travel down 4.________ River Nile.A little way down the river from Lake Victoria，the water gets rough and whitewater rafting is very 5.________ (danger)．
After whitewater rafting，they will go to see wild animals in Kenya.They will live in villages，and eat and drink 6.________ the local people do，including cow's blood! During the day，they will walk across the land，following the footprints of big animals such as elephants，lions and giraffes.In order to take some good photos，they will try 7.________ (get)as close as possible to the animals.We needn't worry about them,8.________ the guides will bring guns to scare the animals away.
After that，they will be moving on to Tanzania.Four weeks 9.________ , they are going to the Himalayas.Toby will send Aihua postcards from all the 10.________ (difference) places they visit.
答案 1.travelling 2.through 3.and 4.the 5.dangerous 6.whatever 7.to get 8.because 9.later 10.different Ⅴ.完形填空
In middle school, I began volunteering.We'd assist teachers at daycares with poor kids or go shopping for __1__ citizens.I loved how it felt to help those in
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need and see them __2__.
So as my bar mitzvah (犹太男孩的成人仪式) approached, I wanted to celebrate my “coming of age” by __3__ in an even bigger way.But how was I going to do that?
I come from a middle-class family, __4__ I knew that I couldn't just make a large donation.I had to be __5__.And in sixth grade, it __6__ me.I thought: There must be other people like me.What if we all collaborated (合作)?
I decided to ask people to donate $2 each to a worthwhile __7__.To encourage people to __8__， I decided to record my own song and give the MP3 as a donation __9__.The song is called “Fight for a Cause”．
I also had to figure out which charity the donations would __10__.I decided to let the donors __11__ for their favorite.
I __12__ a Greek physicist named Archimedes, who once said, “Give me a lever (杠杆) __13__ enough and a place to stand, and I can move the Earth.” So I named my organization the Archimedes Alliance.Pretty __14__， right?
Finally, in the summer before eighth grade, my bar mitzvah arrived.I gave a speech, and lots of people donated on the spot.I felt so __15__ and excited.
Then I sent an e-mail to everyone I knew and who my parents knew, letting them know how to donate.I have to admit, I was seriously __16__.Few people donated and even fewer passed along my __17__.I realized: This is going to be much __18__ than I thought.But I was __19__.So I kept sending e-mails and talking about my project to __20__ the message.
The Archimedes Alliance eventually raised $40,101.60, which we donated to the charity that got the most votes.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个男孩为慈善机构募集资金的故事。 1．A.lazy C．great
B．senior D．smart
答案 B [由下文的help those in need可推断，此处是指“年长的(senior)”人。] 2．A.smile C．help
B．work D．cry
答案 A [作者当志愿者帮助有需要的人，喜欢看到他们“微笑(smile)”。] 3．A.giving up C．giving out
B．giving in D．giving back
答案 D [作者以前当志愿者回馈社会；在成人仪式即将来临时，他想以更大的“回馈(giving back)”作为纪念。]
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4．A.but C．so
B．unless D．until
答案 C [“我来自中产阶级家庭”和“我知道我不可能捐一大笔钱”之间是因果关系，故选so。]
5．A.creative C．generous
B．brave D．greedy
答案 A [作者想更大程度地回馈社会，但是他的家庭经济情况不允许他捐一大笔钱，所以他必须有点“创意(creative)”。] 6．A.hurt C．kicked
B．hit D．knocked
答案 B [作者上六年级的时候突然想到一个解决办法。hit被……想起。] 7．A.person C．charity
B．hospital D．school
答案 C [由最后一段中的which we donated to the charity可知。] 8．A.buy C．choose
B．make D．donate
答案 D [由上文的ask people to donate $2 each可知。] 9．A.result C．example
B．fact D．gift
答案 D [作者决定亲自录一首歌作为给捐赠者的“礼物(gift)”。] 10．A.protect C．benefit
B．disturb D．challenge
答案 C [作者得想出捐款将使哪个慈善机构受益。benefit使……受益。] 11．A.vote C．care
B．fight D．cheer
答案 A [由文章末的we donated to the charity that got the most votes可知，受益的慈善机构由捐赠者投票决定。] 12．A.remembered C．thanked
B．changed D．recognized
答案 A [作者“想起了(remembered)”希腊物理学家阿基米德。] 13．A.cheap C．long
B．heavy D．soft
答案 C [这是阿基米德关于杠杆原理的名言。一个人要撬动地球，杠杆必须足够“长(long)”。]
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