发布时间 : 星期三 文章选修7 Unit 1-2（讲）-2017年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（解析版）更新完毕开始阅读
考点7．acpany vt.陪伴；伴奏
[来源学#科#]
【教材原句】As he was not allowed to acpany her to the shops，he wrote out a list of items for her.她不允许他陪她去商店，因此他为她列了一个购物清单。 【例句研读】
(1) My neighbor came to acpany me/keep me pany while my parents were out. 我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。
(2) The singer was acpanied on the piano by her sister.女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。 【归纳拓展】
acpany sth. with/by sth. 与……同时存在或发生 acpany sb. at/on sth. 用……给某人伴奏 acpany sb. to do sth. 陪某人去做某事 acpany sb. to... 陪某人到…… be acpanied by...由……伴奏 【即时巩固】
(1)Strong winds _____________________ heavy rain.狂风夹着暴雨。
(2)Children under 14 must __________________ an adult.14岁以下的儿童必须有成人陪伴。 (3)I will _____________ Professor Li ___________ the station. 我要送李教授去车站。
【答案】(1)were acpanied by(2)be acpanied by(3)acpany to 考点8．sympathy n．同情，同情(心)；赞同，支持
【教材原句】Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. 克莱尔认为得到机器人的同情很可笑。 【例句研读】
(1) We all feel/have great sympathy for the victims of the earthquake. 我们都对地震的遇难者表示极大的同情。
(2) I'm sure he'll be in sympathy with your proposal.我确信他一定赞成你的建议。 【归纳拓展】
have/feel sympathy for sb./sth.对某人/某物表示同情 get sympathy from sb.获得某人的同情 out of sympathy出于同情 (have) sympathy with/for...赞同(支持)…… in sympathy with sb./sth.支持某人/某事 【即时巩固】
(1)It is his own fault, so he’ll ___________ ____________________ me. 这是他自己的错，所以我不会去同情他。
(2)We all ________________________ the victims of the Wenchuan Earthquake. 我们所有人对汶川大地震的遇难者都深表同情。
(3)Do you ________________________ his point of view？你同意他的观点吗？ (4)I’m __________________ you on that point. 在那一点上，我同意你的看法。
【答案】(1)get no sympathy from(2)have great sympathy for (3)have any sympathy with(4)in sympathy with 考点9．declare vt.宣布；宣告；声明；断言；宣称
【教材原句】She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didn't want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，明天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。 【例句研读】
(1) They declared him to be the winner. 他们宣布他为获胜者。
(2) Jane declared that she would rather resign than change her decision. 简宣称她宁可辞职也不改变决定。 【归纳拓展】 declare sth. 宣布某事 declare sb./sth. (to be)＋adj. 宣布某人/某物…… declare off 取消(约定等) declare for/against sb./sth.表示赞成/不赞成某人/某事 declare oneself 表明态度；发表意见 【即时巩固】
(1)I _________ this exhibition ______.
我宣布展览会开幕。
(2)The doctor finally ____________ the man was dead. 医生最终宣布该男子死亡。
(3)Police have now __________________ drug dealers in the area.警方已经对这个地区的毒贩宣战了。 (4)Paredes decided to ____________ federation. 帕雷德斯决定声明支持联邦政府。
重点短语精讲
考点1．out of breath上气不接下气
【教材原句】So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh，when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.
当我跑了很短的一段路后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息，因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。 【例句研读】
(1) Slow down，I need to catch my breath.慢一点，我要缓一口气。
(2) We'd take some deep breaths on our way to work，instead of plaining about heavy traffic.在上班的路上，我们应该深呼吸，而不是抱怨拥挤的交通。 【归纳拓展】
catch/hold one’s breath屏息 lose one’s breath喘不过气来 out of sight看不见 out of cash钱用光了 out of control失控 out of date过期 out of fashion不再流行 out of order出毛病 out of work失业 out of patience不能忍受 out of question没问题；无疑；毫无疑问 out of the question不可能的；办不到的 【即时巩固】
(1)I was __________________ after running for the bus. 我因为追公共汽车，累得上气不接下气。 (2)He ran _________________ by then. 那时他跑得喘不过气来。
(3)Some popular songs go _________________ soon. 有些流行歌曲很快就不再流行了。 (4)This medicine is __________________. 这药已过期了。
(5)You can’t go to the wedding party in that old shirt－it’s quite ________________________. 你不能穿着那件旧衬衣去参加婚礼——这是绝对不行的。
【答案】(1)out of breath (2)out of breath (3)out of fashion(4)out of date(5)out of the question
考点2．meet with遇到；经历；会晤meet with 指比较正式地接见、会晤某人；表示“遇到”时，强调偶然性，等于e across。
【教材原句】Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? 为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院，继续她高尚的事业呢？ 【例句研读】
（1）His ments have met with widespread opposition.他的评论遭到普遍反对。 （2）The service is tailored to meet your needs. 此项服务应您的需求量身定制。 【归纳拓展】
meet sb.会面；迎接某人 meet one's wishes/demands/needs满足愿望/要求/需要 meet with failure 经历失败 meet up with偶然遇到…… 【即时巩固】
I _____________________an old classmate in the holiday crowd.我在假日的人群中偶然遇到了一位老同学。 【答案】met up with/came across