七年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题 含答案(word)1

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七年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题 含答案(word)1

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解

Danny is a middle school student from South Africa. It is Sunday today. He doesn't go to school. What does he do? Time Activity Danny is usually at the bus stop (公交车站) at this time. He is on the way to Cape Town. It just takes him half an hour to get there. Danny likes reading and listening to music there at weekends. Danny often goes to the Art Club at about ten in the morning. There he usually learns drawing, watches art shows and sometimes plays games. At 4:00 p.m., Danny takes the bus back home with his friend Kim. After he is back, he helps his mum with dinner. If it is early, he does some washing first. It is time for Danny to go to bed. But before sleeping, he always reads some books. Sometimes he listens to the radio (收音机). Good night, Danny! (1)Danny is usually __________ at 8 o'clock on Sunday. A. at home B. at school C. at the bus stop D. in the Art Club (2)What does Danny sometimes do at the Art Club?

A. Learns drawing. B. Plays games. C. Watches art shows. D. Reads books. (3)Who goes back home with Danny?

A. His friend. B. His mum. C. His teacher. D. His cousin. (4)Danny usually ________ at 9 p.m.

A. goes to bed B. watches TV C. does his homework D. takes a walk (5)Which of the following is TRUE about Danny? A. Danny's home is very far from Cape Town. B. Danny is really good at drawing. C. Danny washes clothes once a week.

D. Danny sometimes listens to the radio at bedtime. 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)A (5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼是来自南非的一名中学生。短文列举了星期日他在4个不同的时间点所做的一些日常活动。

(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Danny is usually at the bus stop (公交车站) at this

time.”,此时的时间是早晨8点钟,Danny在公共汽车站,故答案为C。

(2)细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的句子“Danny often goes to the Art Club at about ten in the morning. There he usually learns drawing, watches art shows and sometimes plays games.”可知,Danny有时在美术博物馆做游戏,故答案为B。

(3)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的句子“At 4:00 p.m., Danny takes the bus back home with his friend Kim.”可知,Danny与他的朋友一起回家,故答案为A。

(4)细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的句子“It is time for Danny to go to bed”,此时是晚上9点钟,因此Danny在晚上九点钟睡觉,故答案为A。

(5)细节判断题。根据表格第四栏中的句子“Sometimes he listens to the radio (收音机). Good night, Danny!”可知,Danny有时睡觉时听收音机,故答案为D。

【点评】考查阅读理解,本文主要考查的细节理解题,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。

2.根据短文内容选择答案。

(C)

Mr. and Mrs. Su don't often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper. They go to the park and have a good time there. On their way home, Mr. Su says to Mr. Su, “Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.” Mr. Su says, “What's the matter? Let's go and help her.”

Now the woman gets near them. Mr. Su asks, “Shall we help you?” “No, thank you,” the woman says, “My husband and I are running home, and the slower one does the housework.” (1)In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. Su often __________.

A. go out for a walk B. go out and watch people running C. stay at home D. stay at home and do housework (2)Mr. and Mrs. Su have a good time __________.

A. at home B. in the park C. in the street D. today (3)They see __________ are running in the street.

A. a woman B. a man C. a man and a woman D. many people (4)The woman is running __________ the man.

A. before B. after C. beside D. behind (5)Housework is __________.

A. homework B. exercises people do in their houses

C. staying in the house D. cleaning, washing and cooking 【答案】 (1)C (2)B (3)C (4)A (5)D 【解析】【分析】

(1)细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Mr and Mrs Su don’t often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper.”理解可知,故选C.

(2)细节理解题, 根据文中语句“They go to the park and have a good time there.”理解可知, 故选B.

(3)细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.”, 故选C。

(4)细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.”故选A.

(5)常识题, 家务活主要指洗碗、打扫、做饭等, 故选D.

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

3.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D

The Sun shone high in the sky.When a little boy was playing in the garden of a house,a deer suddenly rushed into.It took the boy away.This made the little boy afraid and shouted.His mother came out,seeing the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy. The boy's mother was so worried. She ran after the deer,as fast as she could,but not too far away,she found her little boy sitting safely on the grass.His mother was so happy that she cried.

When she went back home with her son,she was amazed at what she saw.The big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her son.The whole house was broken.The chickens and dogs in the house were all dead.If she and her little boy were at home,...

Then the little boy's mother remembered the deer.About a year ago,it ran into her house because a hunter(猎人)wanted to catch it.She felt sorry for the poor deer,so she covered it with some clothes.When the hunter rushed in,he couldn't find it.He thought it must go out of the back door, so he kept catching it,and when he was far,far away,she let it return to

the forest.

She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness(友善). (1)What was the weather like that day?

A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. (2)What did the mother do when she saw the deer taking his son away? A. Called the police. B. Cried for help. C. Ran after the deer herself D. Shot the deer. (3)Which of the following things make the house fall down?

A. A big tree. B. The deer. C. The son. D. The chickens and dogs. (4)Why did the deer take the little boy away?

A. Because it wanted to save the family. B. Because it was hungry to eat the boy. C. Because it'd like to make the mother feel afraid. D. Because it lost its baby and wanted to have a baby. 【答案】(1)B (2)C (3)A (4)A

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是曾经一个女人救了一只鹿,然后鹿为了报恩救了她和她的儿子。

(1)细节理解题。根据 The Sun shone high in the sky.太阳在高空照耀着。可知是晴天,故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据She ran after the deer,as fast as she could,她尽可能快跟着鹿跑。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据The big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her son.The whole house was broken.当她出去找儿子时,他们房屋后面的大树倒了。整个房子坏了。故选A。

(4)推理判断题。根据She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness(友善).她从来没想到鹿会记得她的友善。可知鹿带走小男孩是为了救她们母子报恩。故选A。

【点评】这是一篇故事阅读。内容简单易于理解。我们先阅读短文了解短文大意,然后理解文后问题,带着问题阅读短文,找到文章中和问题相关的语句,最后确定答案。

4.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

D

Do you know a kind of bird called tawny owl? Where does it come from? It comes from Finland (芬兰). What color is it? It is brown. Are all the tawny owls brown? No. Tawny owls come in two colors: pale gray and brown. And in Finland, it often snowed in winter. Many tawny owls were pale gray. But as the Finnish (芬兰的)winters get warmer, there are more brown ones.

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