2019-2020年高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习

发布时间 : 星期二 文章2019-2020年高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习更新完毕开始阅读

A. was travelling B. travelled C. had been travelling D. was to travel 40. --- I think that you need ______ practice on playing the violin.

--- ______ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from now on. A. less; I have B. less; I’ve taking C. more; I have D. more; I’ve been having 41. I remember ______ for the job, but I forget the exact number. A. to be paid B. being paid C. get paid D. that I receive pay 42. By this time you e, I ______ the task ______ to me last month. A. have finished, given B. will have finished, to be given C. will have finished, given D. have finished, to be given

43. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time that someone ______ me that evening. A. to have interrupted B. would have interrupted C. had interrupted D. to interrupt

44. ---- It is a long time ______ I saw you last.

---- Yes. And it will be a long time ______ we see each other again. A. before, since B. since, before C. then, then D. when, when 45. We ______ that you would be able to visit us, but you did not. A. hope B. hoped C. had hoped D. are hoping

46. Mary felt both unprepared and nervous about the interview which she ______ the next day. A. was bout to face B. is going to face C. will face D. was to face 47. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ______. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive 48. ---- Are you member of the club?

---- ______. It’s ten years since I ______ a member of the club. A.Yes, was B. No, became C. Yes, had been D. No, was 49. She ______ law the moment she has finished high school.

A. is going to study B. is to study C. is about to study D. will be studying

50. The bikes produced in that factory are of high quality. So they ______ well both at home and abroad. A. sell B. are sold C. may be sold D. are to be sold

2019-2020年高考英语单选题的通用技巧高考英语考点要点

1. 找准关键词语

有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。例如:

The Foreign Minister said, \towards peace.\

A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is

解析:在名词性从句中,that既无词义,也不作句子成分,连接一个句子成分完整的陈述句。根据句意和句子结构,特别是that的暗示,可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句,句首的it为形式主语,真正的主语为其后的that从句,故最佳答案为D。 2. 分析句子结构

有些试题的考点本来十分简单,但却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉,出现迷惑。这时,我们只要保持清醒的头脑,仔细分析句子的结构,就会拨开迷雾。例如: We keep in touch _____ writing often。 A. with B. of C. on D. by

解析:许多同学根据 keep in touch with(与....。.保持联系)这一搭配推断出此题应选A。但是选A错了,因为套此搭配此句意思不通,正确答案应是D,by 表示方式,bywriting 意为\通过写信\,全句意为\我们通过经常写信保持联系\。请再看两例: (1) We've talked a lot _____ cars. What about trains? A. of B. with C. about D. in

解析:由于受 a lot of 这一常用结构的影响,许多同学毫不犹豫地选了A,但是错了。原因是:若选 of,a lot of cars即为动词 talk 的宾语,但事实上,动词 talk 是不及物

动词。正确答案是C,句中的a lot是修饰动词 talked的状语,talk about才是一个动词短语。 全句意为\我们对汽车已谈了不少,现在谈谈火车怎么样?\ (2) We all regarded the poor old man ____sympathy。 A. as B. with C. of D. by

解析:许多同学一看到句中的 regard 和选项中的 as,马上就联想到 regard ... as...(把....。.看作....。.)这一搭配,从而断定此题应选A。错了,原因是将此搭配套入原句,句子意思不通。正确答案是B,句意为\我们大家都很同情这位老人\。 3. 适当转换句式

有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式,就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句,无序句调整为正常句。例如: -Mr. Wang, whom would you rather _____ the important meeting? -Tom。

A. have attend B. have attended C. having attend D. have to attend

解析: 若将疑问句改为陈述句,就是I would rather have Tom attend the important meeting. 其中would rather后必须接动词原形,have sb. dosth。是\要某人做某事\。所以选A。

4. 补全省略成分

口语中常常会使用一些省略句,做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。例如:

-What do you think made Mary so upset? - _____ her new bike。

A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing

解析:将答句补全,就是 _____ her new bike made Mary soupset,显然,只能选C,用动名词短语作主语。 5. 删除干扰部分

就是将起干扰作用的定语从句、介词短语或插入语,如I think / suppose / believe, do you think /suppose / believe, you know, of course等删除,从而更容易地选出正确答案。例如:

It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you e from or what you are。

A. one B. that C. what D. it

解析:去掉题干中的not where you e from or what you are,题干即为是一个简单句:Theability to do the job matters. 把主语The ability放在强调结构中,即变为题干,显然最佳答案为B。 6. 利用对称结构

就是在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子,后面也必定是个句子,反之亦然;若连接的是几个动词,这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。例如: -English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?

-Yes. _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easierto read and municate。

A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known

解析:因为第二个and后面是一个句子,所以前面也必定是一个句子,但前面这个句子没有主语,只能选用动词原形,构成一个祈使句,因此,正确答案是A。又如:

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