Unit 9Wheels重点单词短语句型及练习(含答案)

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基础练习(单句语法填空)

①She dropped her purse and the contents (content) fell out on the floor. ②Not content with his present job,he has been busy hunting for a new one. 能力提升(一句多译)

我们不应该使自己仅仅满足于课本知识。

③We shouldn’t be_content_with_the_knowledge learned from the books.(content adj.) ④We

should

never_content_ourselves_with_the_knowledge

learned

from

the

books.(content vt.)

suit n.一套外衣;套装;vt.适合;使适宜

(牛津词典)If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine.要是你想坐公共汽车,那对我也合适。

(1)suit sb. 适合某人 suit one’s needs 适合需要 (2)suitable adj. 适当的;相配的 be suitable for sb./sth. 适合于某人/某物 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事

(四川卷书面表达)To students,you’d better choose the activities which interest you and suit you.对学生来说,你最好选择那些你感兴趣并适合你的活动。

辨析:suit,match与fit

suit match fit ◎ 巧学巧练9 基础练习(用suit,match,fit的适当形式填空)

①She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. ②—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? —That suits me fine. ③The coat doesn’t fit me.Would you please change it for a bigger one? 能力提升(高考小作文)

④(2015·陕西卷书面表达)首先,我英语口语流利,我认为我适合这项工作。 Firstly,because my spoken English is fluent,I think I am_suitable_for_this_job. occupy vt.占用;占领;占据

多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等 多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配 多指大小、形状的合适 (佳句诵读)I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. 我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。 (1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于??;专心于?? (2)be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事

be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事 (3)occupation n. 占领;职业,工作

He would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself with a very important experiment.他本来想参加你的生日晚会,但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。

◎ 巧学巧练10

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①Later I went to a café to have lunch,but all the tables were_occupied.

②Occupying herself with routine office tasks,she had no time to attend to her children. 能力提升(一句多译)

她一整天都忙于家务活,累得筋疲力尽。(occupy)

③She was_occupied_in_doing housework all day,so she was tired out. ④Occupied_in_doing_housework_all_day,she was tired out.(过去分词作状语) ⑤Occupying_herself_in_doing_housework_all_day,she was tired out.(现在分词作状语) 名师指津:

??

忙于做某事

be absorbed in doing/absorb oneself in?

??be engaged in/engage oneself in

be busy with sth./in doing sth.

第二板块 短语·句式

work out锻炼身体,做运动;解决,算出,制订出

bury oneself in/be buried in

(佳句诵读)Working out for an hour every day is good for your health.每天锻炼一小时对身体有好处。

一词多义 写出下列句中work out的含义。

①If you spend time working out every day,you’ll have a healthy body.vi.锻炼身体,做运

②To work out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.vt.解决,解答

③The area can be easily worked out if you know the length and the width.计算出

④It wasn’t too long before we had worked out a plan acceptable to all.vt.制订出 ◎ 巧学巧练1——完成句子

①You can’t predict everything.Often things don’t work_out_as_you_expect (正如你预料的进展).

②When you began to work,you might work_out_a_practical_scheme (制订出符合实际的计划).

rely on依靠;信赖;指望

(福建卷书面表达)Nowadays parents have done everything for their single children,which makes the children rely on their parents badly.

当今,父母为他们的独生子女做所有的事情,这使得这些独生子女非常依赖于父母。 rely on/upon sb./sth. 指望某人/某事

rely on sb.to do sth. 指望某人做某事;相信某人会做某事 rely on one’s doing sth. 指望某人做某事;相信某人会做某事 rely on it that... 相信??;指望??

You may rely on it that the work will be finished ahead of time.你可以放心,这项工作将提前完成。

名师指津:rely on 的同义短语。 depend on/upon;count on/upon等。 ◎ 巧学巧练2——一句多译

你可以相信你困难时我会帮助你。(rely)

①You_can_rely_on_me_to_help_you_when_you_are_in_trouble. ②You_can_rely_on_it_that_I_can_help_you_when_you_are_in_trouble. ③You_can_rely_on_my_helping_you_when_you_are_in_trouble.

How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out,tired and angry?我们多久就会有一次在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下去上班或者去上学?

此处stressed out,tired and angry是过去分词或形容词短语作状语,表示伴随情况。 After five days of fantastic space trip,the two astronauts walked out of the spaceship,tired but happy.五天美妙的太空旅行之后,两位宇航员走出宇宙飞船,疲劳但非常幸福。

◎ 巧学巧练3

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①The boy lay,relaxed (relax) on the sofa.

②After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,exhausted (exhaust). 能力提升(高考小作文)

③(2014·四川卷书面表达)由于太紧张,考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急,而是努力使自己平静下来。

Too_nervous,I couldn’t think of anything at the beginning of the exam.However,I didn’t worry but tried_to_calm_myself_down. Before 1908,when Ford’s cars became available to the public,it was only the very

rich who could afford to own a car.1908 年福特汽车问世以前,只有非常有钱的人才能买得

起汽车。

(1)此句使用了强调句式。强调句式的构成:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...。当被强调的部分指人时,句子的连词可用that/who,否则就用that。

(2)一般疑问句结构:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who...? (3)特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+is/was it+that...? (4)特殊结构:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that...

①(2017·长春监测一书面表达)I’d like to introduce my mother to you,because it is she who/that has a great effect on me.

我想向你介绍我母亲,因为是她对我有很大的影响。

②I wonder when it was that you called me yesterday.我想知道你昨天给我打电话到底是什么时候?

◎ 巧学巧练4

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①(2015·湖南卷单项填空)It was when we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

②It_is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that_matters. ③Was it because he behaved badly that he was punished by his teacher? 能力提升(一句多译)

直到作为交流生去了美国他才意识到学好英语的重要性。

④He didn’t_realize_the_importance_of_learning_English_well_until he went to America as an exchange student.

⑤It_was_not_until he went to America as an exchange student that_he_realized_the_importance_of_learning_English_well.(强调)

⑥Not until he went to America as an exchange student did_he_realize_the_importance_of_learning_English_well.(倒装)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

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