发布时间 : 星期日 文章新冀教版初中八年级下册英语Unit 2单元测试卷（含听力材料及答案）更新完毕开始阅读
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用a little / little修饰；years为可数名词复数，用a few / few修饰。根据答语第二句句意“我几乎没有关于他的消息，因为我们几年没有见面了。”可知选B。 六、36.A 点评：根据下段中“She grew flowers...”可判断，此处指“种花”。
37．C 点评：句意为“我奶奶恰好知道如何做到那一点。”how表示方式，意为“如何”。 38．B 点评：结合常识可知是“阳光照在花上面”，故选B。
39．A 点评：根据前文可知，奶奶在后花园里种了花，所以“在前花园里也种了花”，
故用too。 40．D 41．A
42．C 点评：not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”，为固定搭配。
43．A 点评：happy高兴的；hungry饥饿的；tired劳累的；angry生气的。结合句意“她
甜甜的微笑总会使我们高兴。”可知选A。 44．B 45.D
七、A 46.B 点评：细节理解题。根据短文的开头The air plant has wonderful and
amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves.可知选B。
47．A 点评：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句话可知选A。 48．B 点评：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中It does not need to be in the light all the time.
However，sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster.可知，早晨和傍晚的阳光可以帮助它繁殖得更快。由此可知选B。 49．C 点评：词义猜测题。根据The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally，an air plant can live for many years.可知，根据气生植物得到的护理，以及它所处的环境，它的寿命是不一样的。一般来说，气生植物可以活很多年。depend on是一个固定的短语，意思是“取决于”。故选C。 50．B 点评：推理判断题。根据短文第三段中Water the air plant once in a while.以及It
does not need to be in the light all the time.可知，气生植物是很容易养的。故选B。 B 51.C 点评：细节理解题。由第二段第二句话．..the tree gives out a special smell at
once.可知柳树通过气味来交流。故选C。
52．B 点评：词义猜测题。由该句．..no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.
可知，树不会像人说话时来动________。选项应是和“人”相关的词，故选B。 53．D 点评：由第二段This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and
they fly away soon.可知是化学物质使得昆虫飞离柳树。故选D。
54．A 点评： a．柳树散发一种气味；b.柳树在其叶子内产生一种化学物质；c.因为
化学物质，昆虫飞离柳树；d.昆虫开始吃柳树。通读全文可知A项组合是正确的。 55．C 点评：主旨大意题。这篇文章主要告诉了我们有些树木可以互相交流，故选C。 C 56.D 点评：细节理解题。从第一段中的“Why do flowers open and close at a
particular(特殊的)time? ... So one experiment was done by the scientists.”可知。 57．B 点评：细节理解题。从第一段中的“We might expect that the flowers... did not open
as they usually do.”可知。
58．C 点评：细节理解题。从第二段前两句“Their sense of time does not depend on
information from the outside world. It is inside them: a kind of ‘inner clock’．”可知。 59．D 点评：推理判断题。采用逻辑推理法解题。从第二段“However，it was later found that not just plants but animals including man have this ‘inner clock’．..”可知植物、动物和人类都有这种神奇的力量，进而可推测无生命的东西没有。故D选项正确。
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60．A 点评：推理判断题。采用逻辑推理法解题。从第二段最后一句“Whether we wish
it or not，it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep，our need for food，and our ability to concentrate(集中)．”可知，生物钟可影响我们的睡眠、饮食与精力集中等情况，所以可推出：利用好生物钟，我们会有更多的精力投入工作。 八、61.yard 62．dry 63．holes 64．covered 65．carefully
九、A.66.Do you know the basic steps 67．How many plants are there in nature 68．Plants take energy from the sun
69．The amazing story makes people laugh 70．Some flowers open after the sunset B. 范文：
Our class went to Green Farm to experience the farming life last Friday morning. We met at 7：00 am at the school gate and took a bus① there. After we arrived，we picked vegetables and watered the plants.② We talked with the farmers about agriculture. We learned a lot from them. We realized that it was pleasant to work on the farm.② We stayed there for about 2 hours. We had meaningful activities and they made our trip unforgettable. We had fun① there and we were looking forward to① next experience.
名师点评：
◆本文运用的写作方法：三步五要素法写故事
步骤一：确定所要描述的事情——去体验农场生活(第一句话) 步骤二：详细叙述事情的经过——在农场的活动(第三、四句话)
步骤三：做最后的总结并适当抒发感情——参加此次活动的感受(最后两句话) 五要素：时间(last Friday morning)、地点(Green Farm)、人物(our class and the farmers)、事件(experience the farming life)、感受(be unforgettable and have fun)
◆本文的添彩点：
①文章恰当使用了一些短语：take a bus乘坐公交车；have fun玩得高兴，过得快乐；look forward to期待。
②重点句式的使用：After we arrived，we picked vegetables and watered the plants. (时间状语从句)．..it was pleasant to work on the farm. (形式主语it是本单元的重点)
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