发布时间 : 星期四 文章2019年高考英语高考真题和高考模拟题分项版汇编专题09短文改错（含解析）更新完毕开始阅读
it改为them。
第四处：考查固定句式。表示“邀请某人做某事，要求某人做某事”，应该用ask sb. to do sth.结构，
故应在them和eat之间加上to。
第五处：考查冠词。表示“免费地”，应用for free，故the多余，应去掉。
第六处：考查形容词。句意：孩子们非常开心。very修饰形容词原级，故应该将happier改为happy。 第七处：考查名词。friend是可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词复数，故将friend改为friends。 第八处：考查谓语动词。句意：现在，我经常为父母做饭。often常和一般现在时态连用，因此该句应用一
般现在时态。其中，cook作谓语，cooking是现在分词，不能作谓语，故将cooking改为cook。
第九处：考查副词。句意：他们也喜欢我做的饭。表示“也”，either常用于否定句。用于肯定句，应用
too。故将either改为too。
第十处：考查介词。句意：和我的父母坐在一起吃饭聊天真的很放松。表示“和……一起”，应用介词with。
故将for改为with。
3.湖北省黄冈市2019届高三模拟
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Ms Smith,
I’m writing to ask whether you could do me favor. I’ve just finished an essay naming “Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”, so I’m not sure whether it is well written. To be honestly, I’m not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals. That’s because I’m turning to you for help. I’d appreciate it if you could spare some time to look into my essay for possible mistakes and polish them. Also, I’m looking forward to your valuable advices. My essay has been sending to you along with this email. I hope it won’t cause you too much more trouble.
Thank you in advance.
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】 Dear Ms Smith,
?naming favor. I’ve just finished an essay anamedso“Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”, I’m not sure whether
buthonestlyit is well written. To be , I’m not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals.
honestI’m writing to ask whether you could do me That’s
becauseI’m turning to you for help. I’d appreciate it if you could spare some time whyintothemmy essay for possible mistakes and polish . Also, I’m looking forward to
throughitadvicessending. My essay has been to you along with this email. I hope it won’t
advicesentto look
your valuable
cause you too much moretrouble.
Thank you in advance.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【文章大意】本文是一封书信，作者让对方帮忙看一下自己写的文章是否有不妥之处并加以润色。 第一处：考查冠词。句意：我写信是想问你能否帮我一个忙。此处的favor是可数名词，do sb a favor表
示“帮某人一个忙”，故favor 前加a。
第二处：考查非谓语动词。句意：我刚写完一篇名为“中国传统节日与西方节日的差异”的文章，但我不
确定它是否写得好。essay 与name之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故naming改为named。
第三处：考查连词。句意参考上题解析，根据句意可知前后是转折而非因果关系，故so改为but。 第四处：考查形容词。句意：老实说，我对一些西方传统节日不是很熟悉。此处用形容词作表语，故honestly
改为honest。
第五处：考查表语从句。句意：这就是我向你求助的原因。that’s why…表示“这就是……的原因”，故
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because改为why。
第六处：考查动词短语。句意：如果你能抽出时间来看一下我的文章，找出错误并对文章加以润色，我会
感激不尽。look through表示“浏览、看”，look into表示“调查”，故into改为through。
第七处：考查代词。句意参考上题解析，根据句意可知此处指代my essay，故them改为 it。
第八处：考查名词。句意：期待你的宝贵意见。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故advices改为advice。 第九处：考查语态。句意：我的文章已经和这封邮件一起发给你了。My essay 与send之间是被动关系，
应该用被动语态，故sending改为sent。
第十处：考查形容词。句意：我希望这不会给你带来太多的麻烦。根据句意可知此处并无比较意义，more
是多余的，故删除more。
4.河南省实验中学2019届高考全真模拟（二)最后一卷
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有 10 处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
It was a rain and cold night. I finish my evening classes and was about to go back to my house. I got into a taxi and told the driver my destination. To my surprise, the driver made an apology, says he didn't know the way. What come a taxi driver didn't know the way? I was a little of angry. At the moment, an old couple stopped our car. Their destination was the same as me, so he let them in. The two greeted us but the grandpa told the driver the way. From their conversation I knew the driver was a farmer and he has been a taxi driver just for three days.
I'm also new to Zhengzhou. Sometimes I make direction mistakes, but there is always someone can help me. It was cold outside, but I felt real warm. 【答案】
It was a
rainfinishand cold night. I my evening classes and was about to go back to my rainyfinished11
house. I got into a taxi and told the driver my destination. To my surprise, the driver made an apology,
saysWhathe didn't know the way. come a taxi driver didn't know the way? I was a
sayingHowlittle of angry. At the moment, an old couple stopped our car. Their destination was the same
mebut, so he let them in. The two greeted us the grandpa told the driver the way. From mineandhastheir conversation I knew the driver was a farmer and he been a taxi driver just for three
hadas days.
I'm also new to Zhengzhou. Sometimes I make direction mistakes, but there is always someone
real?can help me. It was cold outside, but I felt warm.
reallywho【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个寒冷的雨夜，作者在一个陌生的城市里打车的经历。 第一处：考查形容词。句意：那是一个寒冷的雨夜。修饰名词night用形容词，故rain→rainy。 第二处：考查时态。句意：我上完晚课，正要回家。事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故finish→finished。 第三处：考查非谓语动词。句意：司机向我道歉，说他不认识路。the driver与say之间是逻辑上的主谓
关系，表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故says→saying。
第四处：考查固定句式。句意：司机怎么会不认识路？how come表示“怎么会”，故What→How。 第五处：考查a little of与a little的区别。句意：我有点生气。a little of修饰名词，a little修
饰形容词或动词，故删除 of。
第六处：考查代词。句意：他们的目的地和我的一样。此处表示“我的”，用名词性物主代词，故me→mine。 第七处：考查连词。句意：他们两个人向我们打招呼，爷爷给司机指路。前后是顺承而非转折关系，故
but→and。
第八处：考查时态。句意：从谈话中我得知司机是一个农民，刚开出租车三天。此处表示过去完成的动作，
应该用过去完成时，故has→had。
第九处：考查定语从句。句意：但是总有人能帮助我。分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，先行词为someone，
指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故在someone后加who。
第十处：考查副词。句意：外面很冷，但我心里很温暖。修饰形容词warm用副词，故real→really。 5.武汉第二中学2019届高三五月全仿真模拟考试
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有 10 处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
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