2020版英语新教材外研必修一同步学案:5.1Section+Ⅰ和答案

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2020版英语新教材外研必修一同步学案:5.1Section+Ⅰ和答案

联想拓展: anyhow=anyway adv.无论如何,反应(转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时使用) somewhat adv.稍微;有点(表程度,一般位于被修饰词前,类似于a little) 3.somehow adv.不知怎么地,用某种方法 ①We must stop him from seeing her somehow. 我们得想个办法阻止他见她。 ②Maybe we could glue it together somehow or other. 也许我们可以想什么办法把它粘起来。 ③Somehow, I don't feel I can trust him. 不知为什么,我觉得我不能信任他。 [即学即练] 选词填空 somehow anyhow somewhat (1)We must get the work finished somehow or other by tomorrow morning. (2)It may rain, but anyhow I shall go out. I don't mind the rain. (3)The police were somewhat higher than I'd expected. (4)Anyhow,_we should take regular exercise, something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.,熟词生义: measure 还可作系动词,表示某物的体积、长度、宽度、高度等为……,不用于进行时态和被动语态 The lake measures 130 kilometers by 80 kilometers. 这片湖长130千米,宽80千米。 图形助记: In order to keep her figure, the girl measures her weight everyday. - 5 - / 15

2020版英语新教材外研必修一同步学案:5.1Section+Ⅰ和答案

4.measure v.测量;衡量 n.措施 (1)take measures to do 采取措施做某事 (2)make sth. to sb's measure 为某人量身定做 (3)beyond measure 非常大,非常多

①Can you measure accurately with this ruler? 你能用这把尺子准确测量吗? ②Her joy was beyond measure.

她无比喜悦。

③We will support state capital in becoming stronger, doing better, and growing bigger, and take effective measures to prevent the loss of state assets.

我们将支持国有资本做强、做优、做大,采取有效措施来防止国有资产流失。

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

(1)The government was urged to take measures to_prevent(prevent) the spread of AIDS.

(2)He has his clothes made to his own measure.

(3)Man's knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure.,

语境助记:

One of the chairs is out of position. Put it back in position.

有一把椅子位置没放对,把它放好。

熟词生义:

position还可做动词,意为安置,使处于

Large television screens were positioned at either end of the stadium.

体育场的两端安装了大型电视屏幕。

5.position n.位置;名次;职位;处境;状况

(1)out of position 不得其所

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2020版英语新教材外研必修一同步学案:5.1Section+Ⅰ和答案

(2)in position 就位

(3)in a good condition 状况良好 (4)in a bad/weak position 状况差

(5)take the position of... 担任……职位

①I'm not sure what I would do if I were in your position. 我不知道如果我身在你的处境会怎么办。

②I didn't come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master's degree in fine arts.

我来自一个既没有财富也没有地位的家庭,但是我成功地取得了艺术硕士学位。

③He got a position in the bank.

他在银行谋到一个职位。

[即学即练] 写出下列句中position的含义

(1)Our hotel is in a superb central position.位置 (2)The position of manager is still open.职位 (3)He maintained his position.状况

(4)The company is in a difficult position.处境 - 7 - / 15

2020版英语新教材外研必修一同步学案:5.1Section+Ⅰ和答案

6.determine vt.确定,决定

(1)determine to do 决定做

(2)determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的 be determined to do 决定做某事

(3)determination n. 决心,毅力

①A date for the meeting has yet to be determined.会议日期尚待确定。

②They are still trying to determine the cause of the fire.他们仍在设法查明失火的原因。

③He determined to rescue his two countrymen. 他决定营救自己的两名同胞。

④In order to live with their whole family, the young couple were determined to purchase a large house.为了和全家人住在一起,这对年轻夫妇决定买一幢大房子。

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

(1)Upbringing plays an important part in determining(determine) a person's character.

(2)If you determine to_do (do) something, you should make a firm decision to do it.

(3)I admire her determination (determine) to get it right. (4)I'm determined (determine) to succeed., 联想拓展:

determine 还有另一个形容词 determining决定性的

“决定做”还可用:make up one's mind to do, decide to do.

7.solution n.解决方法

(1)solution to... ……的解决方法 (2)solve vt. 解决

①Attempts to find a solution have failed. 试图找到解决办法的种种努力全都失败了。

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