发布时间 : 星期二 文章浙江省湖州市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 含解析更新完毕开始阅读
2018学年第二学期期末调研测试卷
高二英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必用2B铅笔按“正确涂写”要求涂写答题卡。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long has the woman’s tooth been aching?
A. For a day. B. For a week. C. For a year. 2 Where does the conversation probably take place?
A In a store. B. In a house. C. In a hotel. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Whether to keep doing a part-time job. B. Where to go on weekends. C. When to go to school. 4. How did the man go to work?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway. 5. What is the woman trying to say? A. Her son tried his best. B. The math exam is too hard.
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C. She is disappointed in her son.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long will the exam last?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 7. What exam are the students probably taking?
A. English. B. History. C. Math. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When does the man listen to music online? A. When he does his homework. B. When he tries to find new music.
C. When he gets tired of listening to his records. 9. What has the man been doing for years now? A. Running a store. B. Collecting records. C. Downloading music online. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates.
B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. How long has the woman taught history?
A. For ten years. B. For eight years. C. For five years. 12. What is the man’s attitude toward the woman?
A. Proud. B. Unsure. C. Interested. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When did Julie leave for Mexico?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
14. What did Julie like best about Mexico? A. The nice and helpful people. B. The cheap and delicious food. C. The exciting and fun culture. 15. Which languages does Tom speak? A Spanish and English. B. Spanish and French. C. French and English.
16. Why doesn’t Tom leave his country? A. He doesn’t have a passport. B. He doesn’t know where to travel.
C. He thinks it is expensive to visit other countries. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the average height of Salt Lake City? A. 4327 feet above sea level. B. 200 feet above sea level. C. 110.4 feet above sea level.
18. What was Salt Lake City officially called before 1868? A. “Great Salt Lake”. B. “Great Salt Lake City”. C. “Crossroads of the West”.
19. What brought economic growth to Salt Lake City in the early 1900s? A. The tourist industry and the construction of railroad. B. The construction of railroad and immigration. C. Immigration and the tourist industry. 20. What is Salt Lake City surrounded by?
A. Bike paths. B. Rivers. C. Mountains. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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A
In 1999, 36-year-old Tori Murden McClure became the first woman to row also (单独地) across the Atlantic Ocean, from the Canary Islands to the Caribbean. The journey of just over 5,300 kilometers took the American 81 days. Her boat, The American Pearl, was only 7 meters long.
McClure is a real adventurer. She has been on many mountaineering expeditions, including climbs in Alaska, Kenya and Antarctica. She was also the youngest person in a team that skied 1, 200 kilometers across Antarctica to the South Pole in 1989, and became one of only two women ever to travel to the Pole by land.
The journey across the Atlantic was her third attempt. The first time she failed because of illness, and during her second attempt, in 1998, she nearly died. She had rowed nearly 5,000 kilometers when her boat was hit by Hurricane Danielle. McClure was suddenly in the middle of 80 kph wind, and surrounded by waves that were 20 meters high. Her little boat turned over five times. McClure was sure that she was going to die-she took the video recorder that she had brought with her and recorded a farewell message to her family and friends. The hurricane continued into night, and The American Pearl turned over five more times. McClure was determined not to send a signal asking to be rescued-she didn’t want other people to risk their lives, too. But after the eleventh turning over of her boat, she finally sent it and a large ship came and found her. However, they couldn’t get her boat out of the rough sea-it was found months later near the coast of Portugal.
Tori McClure had concussion (脑震荡) and a dislocated shoulder when she got home. Many people might have given up after an experience such as this, but one year later, McClure was back in her repaired boat and trying again. This time she was successful-and although she again met a hurricane on the journey, which stopped her from breaking the record for the fastest transatlantic (横渡大西洋的) rowing crossing, she only overturned once!
1. What can we learn about Tori McClure’s 1998 journey? A. It was her third attempt. B. She finished it successfully. C. It was a near-death experience.
D. She got seriously ill during the journey.
2. Why did Tori McClure fail to break the transatlantic rowing crossing record? A. She stopped to repair her boat. B. There was a problem with her shoulder.