2015高考英语考纲词汇表

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2015高考英语考纲词汇表(最新归类整理和按字母排序)

r—request/require/recommend, o—order, p—propose, c—command, a—advise, p—preqersic, s—suggest.

5有些动词用过去完成时,常表示“想做而未做”的意思。可巧记

其首字为组成的“withspem”,代表:wish,intend,think,hipe,suppose,plan,expect,mean

6例装

副词开头要例装,人称代词则如常。 only修饰副介状,位于句首半倒装。 否定意义副连词,“既不?也不”须倒装。 表语前置主语长,衔接自然常倒装。 such代词做表语,引起主谓要倒装。 Not only开头句,前一分句须倒装。 had,were,should虚拟句,省略if半倒装。

口诀7当名词有多个形容词修饰时,下面

的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序。 限定描绘大长高, 形状年龄和新老; 颜色国籍跟材料, 作用类别往后靠;

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lie lay lain躺/lay laid laid放下;产蛋/lie lied lied撒谎,这几个词在拼写上很容易混淆,有人编了这样的口诀: 规则的“撒谎”,不规则的“躺”,“躺”过就“下蛋”,“下蛋”不规则。 “规则”指规则变化,“不规则”即不规则变化,如lie作“撒谎”解时,是规则变化,即其过去式和过去分词直接加-d;“躺过”的“过”指的是过去式,即lie的过去式lay是“下蛋”的原形;“下蛋”是不规则变化。

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分开“一段时间”, some time表示“一段时间”;

相聚“在某一时”,sometime表示“在某一时”;

“有时”相聚加s,sometimes表示“有时,

不时”; “几次”分开带s,some times表示“几次,次数”。

10短文改错

(一) 见到谓语找主语,主谓一致找状语 见到名词想多数,可不可数要记牢 见到平行看结构,形式功能要对称 见到代词找指代,指代通常不合理

小小of常抓的点,of前名词adj最高级 (二) 谓与非谓经常混 谓语句中就一个

其余动词非谓语常见形式有三种 ving ved 和to do 主宾通常ving 现在分词表主动 过去分词表被动 目的要用不定式 改错要想拿高分 语法口诀要记牢

第三类 高考英语作文模版

★★★对比观点题型

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自

己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为。。。 2. 另一些人认为。。。 3. 我的看法。。。 The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of

opinions about it. Some people say A is

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2015高考英语考纲词汇表(最新归类整理和按字母排序)

their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is

that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①

----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

★★★阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that

----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For

example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二).

Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you

understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

★★★解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that

-------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

★★★说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

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2015高考英语考纲词汇表(最新归类整理和按字母排序)

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First

----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects

overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法). (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

★★★议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some peoplehold the idea that_观二_____. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I

firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.

Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. (2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目

______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, \in has two sides\讨论议题

______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一

______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题

____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

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2015高考英语考纲词汇表(最新归类整理和按字母排序)

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一

______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目

______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: \谚

语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义

______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

A case in point is ___例子一

______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.

With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语

_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..

★★★图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the

table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题

_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is

generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

第四类 高考英语作文经典范文

◎参与报社等讨论稿

(带手机利弊)

Dear Editor: [引出话题] I’m a senior three student. I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students can go to school with mobile phones. [赞成]I think they can do that. Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever

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