发布时间 : 星期一 文章八下unit6全单元重难点讲解及练习更新完毕开始阅读
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
一、重点短语
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as ...... 一……就….... 3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事 7. the journey to sp. ......之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事 9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit 有点儿 11. keep doing sth. 坚持做 12. give up 放弃
13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn .. . into 变成 15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公
17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会 19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣
21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事
26. go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路 29. change one’s plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 35. so... that 如此… …以至于…
二．重点句型
1. What do you thin k about/of.. . ?
So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？ 2. It doesn’t seem to do sth ..
It doesn’t seem very possible to move -a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。 3. This is because...
This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的 动物或东西。
4. … so… that+从句
Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。 5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..
Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。 6 . … not.. .. until十从句
Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。
三．语法难点
本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。 1. unless引导条件状语从句
unless = if … not ―除非，若不‖ They will go tomorrow unless it rains.
= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.
2. as soon as引导时间状语从句。 ―一……就‖ He will come and see you as soon as he can. 3. so.......that引导结果状语从句 句型1：―主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句‖
The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward. 句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句 It was so hot a day that they all went swimming. 句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句 He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.
句型4： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句 I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen. 四、 知识点讲解
Section A
1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.
一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。 【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell
(1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语
(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈 (3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说 (4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事
2. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains.
一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。 (1) work on
(2) work 相关的短语（ work for 为……做事，work as 作为……工作，work out 解 决；算出）
3. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what’s possible unless
you try to make it happen.
这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会（知道/ 看见） 什么是可能的。 (1) remind 想起，使想起= make sb remember (2) remind 句型
remind of 提醒，使记起
remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事
remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事 remind sb. + that从句
4.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。
【解析】 a good way to do sth
5.Well, I still don’t agree with you. 嗯，我依然不同意你的看法。
【解析】
(1) agree v→ (反)disagree → agreement n同意
(2) agree with sb. 同意某人（ 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法） agree on 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 agree to do sth 同意做某事
6. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.
移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。 【解析】
(1)seem 似乎，好像
(2) seem to be + adj. (说明主语的特征或状态) Eg:Mr. Green seemed to be quite happy. (3)It seems + that 从句
7. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?
但是如果愚公不移山，他能做些什么呢？ 【解析】instead of 代替；反而
(1) instead 副词，代替， 放在句末
(2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中
8. You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong.
对于这个故事，你们有不同的观点，你们都没有错。 【解析】
(1) neither 两者都不（反）------both两者都
(2) ―neither of +名词复数‖ 作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式
(3)neither… nor … ―既不… 也不……‖ ,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。
(4)若要表达―…也不……‖ 则用 ―Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主‖
9.Once upon a time, a magic rock opened (open) up and a monkey was born. 从前，一个魔法石裂开了，然后一只猴子出生了。 【解析】be born 出生 通常用于一般过去时
⑴ be born in +月份/年份/ 地点 在……月/年/ 地方出生 ⑵ be born on + 具体的某天 在……出生
10. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.
但是，除非他把自己的尾巴藏起来，否则他不能把自己变成人。 【解析1】hide 隐藏；躲藏
【解析2】 turn … into … 把……变成……；把……译成…… turn to 翻到
It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
11.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇很高兴， 以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。 【解析1】 couple
(1) the couple 夫妻二人 （谓语动词通常用复数） (2) a couple of 两三个
【解析2】couldn’t stop doing sth= couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
【解析3】get married 结婚 (marry v嫁娶 ) (1)A marry B. ―A 与B结婚‖
(2) A and B get married = A and B are married A和B结婚
(3) marry A to B ― 把A 嫁给B‖
(4) be married to sb 与……结婚
Section B
12.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?