发布时间 : 星期日 文章一般过去时与过去进行时学案更新完毕开始阅读
一般过去时与过去进行时
Learning aims：
1.熟记一般过去时与过去进行时的构成和用法.
2.熟练运用这两种时态.
Important and difficult points：区别此两种时态的不同之处并熟练运
用。
Studying steps： Ⅰ:Preparing
1.用正确的语音、语调朗读下列短文。判断短文使用的两种主要时态。 Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss said to him, “ I want you to go to an office in London to see Mr. Brown. Here’s the address.” Jack went to London by train. He left the station and thought, “The office is not far from the station. I’ll find it easily.”
But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old lady. She said, “Just go along this street. Turn to the left at the end, and it’s the second building on the right.” Jack went and found it.
A few days later he went to the same city, but again he couldn’t find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was the same lady! She was very surprised and said, “Are you still looking for that place?” II: Try by yourself 写出下列动词的过去式.
（1）work ______ (2) watch ______ (3) take _______ (4) live ______ (5) dry _______ (6) cry _________ (7) stop _____ (8) drop _________ (9) eat ______ (10) run _______ (11) let __________ (12) set ___________
Ⅲ. Self-learning:
看学习指导P34-35并完成下列问题. 1. 用法：
一般过去时：表示在确定的过去_____________ 发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示________ 的时间状语连用，常见的有 __________、__________、____________、__________、_____________。 过去进行时：表示过去___________或过去某一阶段内_______________ 的动作.常见的时间状语有 ___________、___________、____________、
_____________、_______________. 2. 构成：
一般过去时：肯定句：主语+_______________。否定句把_______加在___________后。疑问句把__________和____________提到__________前面。
过去进行时：肯定句：主语+________________。否定句把__________加在__________后，疑问句把__________提到___________前面。
Ⅳ: Do exercises
(1) 用括号的动词过去式填空
1. I __________ (study) in a primary school last year. 2. He _________(do) his homework all night yesterday. 3. I _____________(travel) to Beijing by air last summer.
4. My good friend __________ (give) me a nice birthday present last
week.
5. _______you ____________ (clean) the living room an hour ago?
6. She ___________________(not come) to the maths class this morning. 7. My mother _________(be) born in Shanghai 30 years ago.
8. When ________ your father __________(begin) to work in this
factory?
9. __________(be) you at home yesterday afternoon?
10 They _____________(not borrow) any books from the library
yesterday.
（2）用过去进行时或一般过去时填空
1. A: What __________________ (you /do) when the phone
_____________(ring)?
B; I _______________________(watch) TV. 2. A: Was Jane busy when you went to see her? B: Yes, she ______________________ (study).
3. A: What time _________________________(the letter /arrive) this morning?
B: It ________________(come) while I ____________________(have) breakfast.
4. A: Was Margaret at work today?
B: No, she _______________________(not / go ) to work. She was ill. 5. A: How fast _______________________(you / drive) when the police
______________ (stop) you?
B: I don’t know but I _______________________ (not/drive) very fast.
6. A: _______________________(your team / win) the football match yesterday?
B: No, the weather was very bad, so we ______________________ not / play)
7. A: How ________________________(you / break) the window?
B: We ___________________________ (play) football. I _____________ (kick) the ball and it ___________(hit) the window.
8. A: ___________________________(you. / see) Jenny last night? B: Yes, she ___________________________(wear) a very nice jacket. 9. A: What _________________________(you. / do) at 2 o’clock this morning?
B: I was asleep.
10. A: I _________________________(lose) my key last night. B: How _______________________(you / get) into your room?
Ⅴ: Discussing in groups:
小组内同学讨论一般过去时于过去进行时的区别并总结，每组同学至少举两个例子验证本组所阐述的知识点。
Ⅵ:Explaing and taking notes:
教师点拨释疑，学生补充更正笔记。
Ⅶ：Do exercise again:
用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. She ___________(phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
2. I did not think I would like the movie, but actually it __________(be) pretty
good.
3. A. Haven′t seen you for ages! Where have you been?
B. I went to Ningxia and _________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a
volunteer.
4. A. I don′t understand why you didn′t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. B. I′m so sorry. But I __________(do) my homework.
5. I ___________(come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.
参考答案：
Ⅱ. Worked, watched, took, lived, dried, stopped, dropped, ate, ran, let, set Ⅲ. 1. 某一时间， 过去， yesterday, just now, last week, once upon a time, two weeks ago. 某一时刻， 正在进行， at that time, at this time last Sunday, all morning, the whole night, at this time last Sunday.
2. 动词的过去式或was/were; not, did/was /were ；did, was/were; was/were+doing, not, was/were, was/were ,主语。 Ⅳ：（1）.1.studied 2. was doing 3. travelled. 4. gave.5. Did, clean 6. did not , come. 7. was 8. did, begin 9. Were 10. did not, borrow
(2) 1. were you doing, rang 2. was studying 3. did the letter arrive, came was having. 4.didnot go, 5.were you driving stopped, was not driving. 6. Did your tesm win, did not play.7. did you break, were playing kicked hit 8. Did you see, wore 9. were you doing 10. lost, did you get.
Ⅶ:1. was phoning 2. was 3. stayed 4. was doing 5. was coming