发布时间 : 星期一 文章高中英语选修七第四单元导学案更新完毕开始阅读
大脑的―工作记忆‖不好，会使孩子不能专心读书，百分之十的孩子有这方面的问题。很多心理学家认为应该把大脑的―工作记忆‖可以看作是一种新智商，因为它可以反映人的学习能力。Alloway把大脑的―工作记忆‖比作一个盒子，并认为它的容量是有限的。文章还告诉我们记忆训练可以帮助改善―工作记忆‖。
41. A。 事实细节题。根据第三段中的―Alloway compares working memory to a box. For
adults, the basic box size is thought to be three to five items.‖可知人的―工作记忆‖就像一个盒子，它的容量是有限的。
42. B。 推理判断题。根据第二段的―Many psychologists consider working memory to be the
new IQ, because we find that working memory is one of the most important predictors of learning ability‖可知，很多心理学家认为working memory是一种新的智商，因为研究者发现working memory是衡量一个人学习能力的最重要的指标之一，因此可以把它看作是预测孩子智力的一个重要因素。
43. D。 猜测词义题。根据第三段可知人的working memory是有限的，因此要去记那些重
要的信息，不相关的信息只会使记忆更加混乱，所以选D。
44. B。 事实细节题。根据倒数第二段第一句―Memory training may help improve working
memory.‖可知进行记忆训练会有助于改善―工作记忆‖，因此B正确。
45. B。 事实细节题。根据最后一段第一句 ―Levine’s organization trains teachers through a
program called Schools Attuned‖可知，Levine成立一个组织，这个组织培训老师，然后让老师们帮助学生改善―工作记忆‖。
4.读写任务
阅读下面一篇一位美国朋友希望找个中国大学生作为游伴的博客短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I 'm 19-year-old, named Boobi Smith, a young college student from USA. I hereby earnestly invite a Chinese young college student preferring to make a three -week touring trip with me in China.
My plan, based on some travelling information on the Internet, is to set off next weekend when the summer vacation officially begins. The first stop is Kunming, the world-renowned city for its beauty and mild temperature. We'll get there by train and stay there for 2 days, and then we'll head for Jinggangshan, a former revolutionary base as well as a natural beauty spot. After a 3-day visit there, we will take a long-distance coach to a nearby port city by the Changjiang River and board a downstream ship to Shanghai, so that we can enjoy the great scenery alongside the third longest river in the world. As everybody knows, Shanghai is the busiest and fastest developing city in China. I'd like to have a look at its prosperity, so the stay there will be about half a week. A 4-day visit to these two cities near Shanghai is a must. All together, our trip will last about three weeks.
I only expect that my travel-mate could split the expenses with me, and talk with me in English, and he or she would be an excellent guide.
Those interested please contact me through email (Smith Boobie @ssnet.com). [写作内容]
假如你叫李华，是一名就读大学生。你想和Boobie结伴同游。你写一封电子邮件和他联系，
谈谈你对这次同游的计划的打算，内容要点包括： 1．以约30个词概括Boobie的博客短文的要点；
2．然后以约120个词谈谈你对这次同游计划的打算，内容包括：
(1)对Boobie这次中国之游的感受；
(2)对Boobie的日程安排、费用分担情况和相关要求表示赞同，并说明赞同理由； (3)你对Boobie来华旅游的祝愿和希望。 [写作要求]
1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用
原文中的句子；邮件的开头、结尾已写好。 2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯： [写作辅导] 1．写作有可能用到的主要短语和单词：中国之旅the journey in China, 安排arrange for sth． 2．本文的概要必须包含以下要点：I hereby earnestly invite a Chinese young college student preferring to make a three -week touring trip with me in China. / My plan, based on some traveling information on the Internet, is to set off next weekend .... / I only expect that my travel-mate could split the expenses with me, and talk with me in English, and he or she would be an excellent guide.
3．本文要注意，概要一定要根据文段的时态来写。同时，绝对不能抄袭原文的句子。文章对Boobie的日程安排、费用分担情况和相关要求表示赞同，并说明赞同理由；对Boobie这次中国之游的感受；对Boobie来华旅游的祝愿和希望等内容，属于评论性文字和结论性的观点，故用一般现在时或一般将来时态。 Dear Boobie,
Hi, I am a Chinese college student. In your blog,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:
Dear Boohie,
Hi, I am a Chinese college student. In your blog, I know that you want a travel-mate who will go with you to have a three-week trip in China.You also offer me some information in details about the travel plan and other requirements about this trip.
I am absolutely delighted to get such a travel-mate from the USA. You can enjoy the beauty of our country. Meanwhile, you will be my good helper to my English study.
I share your opinion about your plan. I have never been to Kunming, Jianggangshan, the Changjiang River and Shanghai. This is my first trip with a native English speaker to travel in China, which is of great help to improve my English. I also like to share the expenses with you because I don't need to ask my parents for more money. And I have worked as a part-time guide for two years during my college life, so I will be your ideal guide.
I am looking forward to your reply, and you will enjoy your journey in China. Yours Truly, LiHua