(含五套中考模拟卷)江西省余干县2019届中考英语一模试卷及答案

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B. the bad weather C. his illness D. his strict wife

( ) 32. What did the priest say to another priest on the phone when he wanted to go fishing? A. He was going fishing with his family. B. He was in bed with the fever. C. he would go to see the doctor.

D. he would stay at home and do some housework.

( ) 33. Why did the priest drive fifty miles away to go fishing? A. Because there were more fish there. B. Because that was a quieter place. C. Because no one knew him there.

D. Because there were many people fishing there. ( ) 34. The underlined word \ A. won C. collected

B. dialed D. caught

( ) 35. God said he had taught the priest a lesson, because ______. A. the priest did not know how to take the huge fish home B. the priest was afraid to see such a huge fish C. the priest had understood he was wrong

D. the priest couldn't tell anyone else that he caught a huge fish

C

Some American Indians grew corn, sunflowers, beans, and pumpkins in their gardens. To prepare a garden, they first killed trees. Some Indians put a dead fish into the hole where they planted the corn in order to provide food for the corn plant.

The Indians made little progress (进步) during the thousands of years before the Europeans came. One reason for this was that horses, cows, sheep, pigs, and chickens were not found in America. Without horses, the Indians had a hard time digging up the soil, and they could only get animal food by hunting. Another reason for their lack of progress was that they did not know how to use metals to make tools. Stones and flat bones do not make good tools.

Indian hunters would sometimes hunt for days without finding anything. They learned to follow animal tracks (足迹). They learned to listen. In order to get close to their prey, the Indians had to move quietly. When they were close enough, they could shoot their arrows. Often, the prey got away.

The Mayas were Indians. They were much more civilized (文明的) than American Indians. The Mayas were great builders. They knew how to write down their words, and some of their books still exist. ( ) 36. The dead fish in the story was used to ______. A. kill trees

B. provide food for the corn plant C. frighten animals D. keep the corn fresh

( ) 37. What does the second paragraph tell us? A. Problems the Indians had. B. How poor the Indians were.

C. Reasons for the Indians' lack of progress. D. Indian farming and hunting.

( ) 38. The Indians made tools out of ______. A. metals B. glass

C. the bones of horses and cows D. stones and bones

( ) 39. The Indians moved quietly so that they ______. A. would get close to their prey B. would not leave some tracks C. could look at wild animals better D. could follow animal tracks ( ) 40. What's TRUE about the Mayas? A. They couldn't find animals. B. They came to Europe years ago.

C. They knew how to write down their words. D. They were less civilized than American Indians.

D

Sammy looked out of the classroom window at a bird in a tree. He saw a worm (小虫) in the bird's mouth.

\ \

Sammy jumped and knocked his science book off his desk. Everyone in the class laughed and Sammy blushed. This was the third time today he had been caught not paying attention to the science lesson. It was just so easy to get distracted (分心的) when people read aloud from the science textbook!

It wasn't that Sammy didn't like science. He loved to learn about machines, Earth and animals. He even thought bugs and plants were great. He wanted to go outside and see how a snake lived. He wanted to watch plants growing from the ground as they did last month. He just didn't want to read about these things. Sammy thought Mr Maxwell would surely understand. \was a bird with a worm in its mouth ...\Sammy began. Then he saw the furious look on his teacher's face. Sammy decided that he had better stop talking before Mr Maxwell became any angrier.

( ) 41. The bird was ______ when Sammy looked at it. A. eating B. flying C. falling D. thinking

( ) 42. Mr Max well was Sammy's ______. A. English teacher

B. science teacher C. uncle D. father

( ) 43. We can know from the fourth paragraph that ______. A. Sammy didn't like science B. Sammy liked to learn from others

C. Sammy liked learning science in other ways D. Sammy didn't know about science at all ( ) 44. What does the underlined word \ A. Friendly

B. Angry

C. Special

D. Foolish

( ) 45. The writer wrote this passage to ______. A. introduce to us a new student

B. show us a science class

C. introduce to us a beautiful bird D. encourage us to listen carefully 第二节 阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分) 根据短文内容选出能填入空白处的最佳句子选项。

A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. 46_____

Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. 47______They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to Other people as they go along.

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. 48______

Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. 49___Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years.50___________ Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.

A.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. B. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean melt . C. Seawater is everywhere around the city. D. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. E. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.

四、写作(共三节,满分35分)

第一节 单词拼写(共6 小题,每小题1分。满分6分)

51、 I really like this g___ my mum gave me on my birthday. 52、can you t___ the difference between East and West?

53. It’s so cold today that n _________ of us would like to play outside.

54. Have you heard of the n _________? Some foreign teachers will come to our school tomorrow. 55. We must finish the t _________ on time no matter how hard it is. 56. The little child is learning how to c _________ from one to ten.

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