发布时间 : 星期一 文章2015年上海中考英语一模考完型填空汇总更新完毕开始阅读
2015年上海中考英语各区一模考完型填空汇总
闸北区：
A. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完
成短文)
My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and ____75_____ it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it.
Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they ____76____-forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good ___77___ to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things.
I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve ____78____ and that can also make it easier it remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents.
I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) ____79____ is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby ___80___ they could have more physical exercise.
Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved.
75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
A) made A) kept A) habit A) ambition A) common A) until
B) cooked B) stopped B) hobby B) attention B) independent B) if
C) tasted C. began C) form C) attraction C) active
C) as soon as
D) burnt D. tried D. custom D) addition D) safe D) so that
B) Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)
Charles Babbage: Father of the Computer
Charles Babbage was born too soon. He hoped to invent a calculator. But the technology of his time was too simple. Babbage could not make his dream come true .
All his life, Baggage was interested in n____ . For example, he could find out how f____ a pig’s heart beats or make a table to calculate how much wood a man could saw(锯) in 10 hours. Baggage was also an inventor. Around 1830, he decided to d____ and build a machine for
doing simple mathematical calculations. He called this machine the Difference Engine . Making the machine
The Difference Machine was very big and difficult to make. It was made of two tons of steel and gears(齿轮).While he
was building this h____ machine, he had an idea for a new machine. This one would do all kinds of calculations. He called it the Analytical Engine. It was the start of the modern computer.
But Babbage used up all his money b____ he could complete either machine. Re-inventing the Engine
In 1854, two Swedish inventors built a working mechanical calculator. It was b___ on the Difference Engine. This machine was able to print out different kinds of forms and tables. It was very accurate.
Babbage was the first person to come up with the idea of computers. And he is more famous today than he w___ in his day.
宝山区：
B. Cboose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成下列句子）) (12分)
A new transportation device called the Segway (-平衡车) was reported to have
been___75___use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the world's first self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel.
The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels art ___76___to a
platform(站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold.The person stands on the platform and
holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that___77___. The driver turns the handles to go left or right. Computers and certain devices on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are
recharged (充电) with electric power. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour. '
Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in cities. A Segway costs about five thousand dollars. People who have bought Segways say they are___78____ useful though quite costly (昂贵的) ? But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short 1 trips, and it is a great way to save money on gasoline(汽油). The Segway also makes it___79____for people who have trouble walking because of medical
problems to move around. Segways are being used in more than twelve American airports. Security officers say they are able to move quickly on the devices in emergency situations. People on vacation are also learning to use Segways. Segway tours are popular in several American cities including Chicago, San Francisco, and Washington D. C.Tour company officials say it takes from ten to thirty
minutes to teach people how to___80___a Segway. Then the group uses them to move around the city.
75. A) on B)for C) in D)to 76. A) packed B) connected C) referred D)led 77. A) direction B) circle C) field D) place
78. A) hardly B) rarely C) especially D) never 79. A) necessary B) important C) possible D) inconvenient 80. A) remove B)ride C)keep D) order
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入恰当的词，使文章通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）
Origami (日式手折纸) is the traditional Japanese art of paper folding, which started in the 17th century. It has d___81_____into a modern art form since then. The goal of this art is to transform a flat sheet of paper into various things t____82_____folding techniques. In general, origami begins with a square sheet of paper whose sides may be different colors or prints. Many people enjoy making origami flowers, animals, or toys. For all of these things, there are a few kinds of folds that you need to use. For example, sometimes you need to fold the paper in
h___83__.__. Another common way is to fold the paper from corner to corner, or you may need to fold the tips of each corner. If you follow the directions carefully, you can create a beautiful.paper flower, animal, or toy. But origami is much more than folding paper. It is a reflection (反映) of nature and Japanese life. That is why the most popular origami shapes are things like animals. Birds, fish,flowers, and stars are all popular shapes. The best known origami m__84____is
probably the Japanese paper crane (纸鹤). The crane is auspicious(吉祥的)in the Japanese culture. Legend (传说) says that anyone who folds one thousand paper cranes will have their heart's desire come true. The origami crane has become a symbol of peace because of this legend.
Origami is also good for your mind. It is a peaceful activity that can relax the mind and body. People who do origami like the activity as much as the art. They like it because origami demands a lot of attention. When people think hard about c____85____something, they forget about their problems.This allows them to calm down. Origami is also good for teaching children. Origami has many steps. Children must follow these steps c____86____. They may learn
something about maths. For example, origami has squares, rectangles(长方形), and triangles (三角形). These shapes are important in maths. Origami helps children get f____87____with these shapes.
Maybe you can try to do origami yourself You only need some paper and a book of instructions. You can also find instructions for folding origami shapes on the Internet.
杨浦区：
C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成 短文): (12分)
Have you ever heard of gypsies(吉普赛人)? Do you know anything about their lives? Read the following and you will 75 about the interesting world of gypsies.
The life of a gypsy is very different from yours or mine. Gypsy families usually live in tents or mobile homes, sometimes on the side of the roads, in forests, or in special fields designed for gypsies to come and stay. It is 76 for a gypsy family to travel all over the country, and even the world.
Surveys show about one million gypsies live and travel around in the USA alone. Many speak English but some groups have their own language. Experts say it is 77 the language people speak in India.
The culture of the gypsy is very much focused on 78 . Most times the children in a gypsy family do not even go to school. This is probably because of all the travelling. Going to school is not a big part of the gypsy culture anyway. A lot of gypsies arc not even able to read or write because of it.
A gypsy family may have as many as ten children. The children in a gypsy family will often learn different 79 . They learn how to hunt for food, identify different plants in the wild, and cook, from a young age.
80 , gypsies learn to play instruments and dance at a young age. A lot of time is spent with music. I do not know if I would like to be a gypsy. I enjoy going to school very much, and I feel like I would have fewer friends if my family moved around so much.
75.A) point out B) find out C) turn out D) fill out 76.A) impossible B) necessary C) common D) uneasy
77.A) made up of B) similar to C) familiar with D) responsible for 78.A) education B) development C) honesty D) freedom 79.A) skills B) subjects C) attitudes D) technologies 80.A) Above all B) Also C) After all D) Instead
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给): (14分)
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a hospital for people with mental health problem.
When he l 81 the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so be went to medical school in the state of Virginia, in the U.S. There he often did things differently from the doctors and other students. For example, he didn't like the doctor's w 82 coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients. He also tried to make them happy. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in a hospital need more than m 83 . He saw that patients were lonely and unhappy. He tried to help them, not just as patients but as people, too. He spent a lot of time with children int he hospital. He often put on a red rose to look like a clown and to make the children l . When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams and some other doctors began an organization called the Gesundheit Institute. One of their g is to build a clinic and teaching center. It will be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became f during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a successful m about Adams’s life called Patch Adams. Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoy playing him.”
浦东新区：
B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)
Four Island Countries for A Trip The Philippines One of the most beautiful and best island countries in the world is the Philippines. It’s 75 a place worth visiting any time of the year. The Philippines contain over 7,000 islands, and all of them are beautiful and unique in their own way. The country also offers plenty of