英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析

发布时间 : 星期三 文章英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析更新完毕开始阅读

19.It is clever ______ you ______ out the problem.

A. for; to work B. of; working C. for; working D. of; to work 【答案】D

【解析】【分析】it可指代下文内容做形式主语,其主要有两种形式:1、It's + 形容词 + of + sb + to do sth.这个句型,形容词一般为sb的所具有的一种品质性格。2、It's + 形容词 + for + sb + to do sth.这个句型,形容词不是sb所具备的品质性格。句意:能算出这道难题,你真是太聪明了。结合语境可知选D。

【点评】it是人称代词,在句子中可以做形式主语,形式宾语,这是经常考察的内容,平时应注意总结,加强练习.

20.I wonder .

A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving B. that the Water Festival is really fun.

C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival D. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道你是否将在新年做决定。A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving你要怎样庆祝感恩节;B. that the Water Festival is really fun. 泼水节真的有趣;C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节人们叫什么?D. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day你是否会在新年做决定。Wonder后跟的是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。A,C错了。Wonder:对……感到疑惑,想知道,后常跟一个含有“疑问”意义的宾语从句,B错。故选D。

21.—What are you looking for? —My keys. I can't remember ___________.

A. where did I put them B. what I put them C. where I put them D. what did I put them 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】题意:--你正在找什么?--我的钥匙。我不记得我放在什么地方了。考查宾语从句。特殊疑问句做宾语从句应用陈述语序:特殊疑问词+主语+谓语+其他。where 什么地方,故选C。

【点评】考查学生对特殊疑问句做宾语从句的熟练应用

22.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!

A. what do kids like B. what kids like C. what are kids like D. what kids are like 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我知道他对每件事都充满好奇, 但这是小孩的样子。要有耐心。由题意知:That’s后跟的是一个表语从句, 从句要用陈述句语序, 所以A、C错了.B:what kids like 那是孩子喜欢的东西;D:what kids are like那是小孩的样子.like, 动词, 表示喜欢, 有时态变化形式;be like表示像, like是介词, like没有词形变化.对一切充满好奇是小孩的行为, 故选D。

【点评】表语从句。

23.It that everyone to laugh.

A. seems,loves B. seem,love C. seems,love D. seem,loves 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:好像每个人都喜欢笑。 It seems that...好像,似乎,that引导的主语从句,it为形式主语;love to do sth.喜欢做... 根据句意故选A 。

【点评】此题考查了seem的句型搭配 ,涉及到形式主语;love的短语搭配,动词不定式短语作宾语。

24.—Hey,you look worried. What's up?—I'm not sure__________ A. that can I pass the exam or not B. If I can pass the exam or not C. Whether I can pass the exam or not 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:-嗨,你看起来很担心,怎么了?-我不确定我是否能通过这场考试。“Whether……or not”属固定搭配,意为是否……其余连接词无用法。故选C。 【点评】考查Whether引导的名词性从句。

25.It is still unknown how AI(人工智能)_______the way of our life as well as the world. A. change B. changed C. will change D. was changing 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:人工智能将会怎么改变我们的生活方式和整个世界仍旧不为人所知。It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面how引导的从句,为主语从句。主句是一般现在时态,人工智能改变世界是没有发生的事情,用一般将来时态,其结构是will + 动词原形,故选C。

【点评】考查主语从句的时态。注意主句是现在时或者将来时,从句用任何需要的时态。

26.That is _____we were late last time.

A. that B. when C. why D. what 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这就是上次我们为什么迟到的原因。A.没有实际意义;B.当......时候;C.为什么;D.什么。为什么迟到,用why,引导名词性从句,做表语,故选C。 【点评】考查表语从句连接词用法,注意理解句意。

27. doesn't matter you come or not.

A. That; whether B. It; whether C. That; if D. It; if 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你来不来无关紧要。根据句末or not,要用连词whether;有句子结构可知,此处是whether引导主语从句,放在句末,用it作形式主语。故选B。 【点评】考查连词和代词辨析。根据句子结构,选择正确的一项。

28. was most important to her, she told me, was her family.

A. It B. This C. What D. As 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:她告诉我对于她来说最重要的就是她的家庭。she told me是插入语,因此用what引导主语从句,在句子中作主语,故选C。 【点评】考查what引导主语从句的用法。

29.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.

A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:桥梁应该建在水上交通最繁忙的地方。定语从句,代指地方,用where/介词+which,根据the place,可知前面用介词at,表示在……地方,做地点状语,介词提前,因此用at which;根据 the cross-river traffic is the heaviest,可知是对桥所在地点的描述,因此用where,引导表语从句,故选C。 【点评】考查定语从句与表语从句的引导词。

30.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.

A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

联系合同范文客服:xxxxx#qq.com(#替换为@)