发布时间 : 星期三 文章【加21套中考模拟卷】黑龙江省牡丹江市名校2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析更新完毕开始阅读
2019-2020中考英语模拟试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li. —________ ! Let’ s have a break. A．Good luck C．Congratulations
D．Best wishes
B．Well done
2、Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.
A．have been, all B．have been, both
C．has been, neither D．has been, none
3、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu. A．How B．What
C．How a
D．What a
4、We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain. A．put up
B．put off
C．put out D．put down
5、—I wonder why you didn’t answer me just now. —Sorry, I ________ a short video on Douyin.
A．watched B．was watching C．have watched D．would watch 6、—I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs. —How lucky you are!
A．satisfy B．realize C．encourage D．get
7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022. A．holds
B．is held
C．will be held
8、I don’t like cheese because it ________ too strong and ________ a bit sour. A．feels; looks
C．sounds; look D．looks; feels
9、--The man I saw yesterday __________ around my house again. --Let’s call the police right now.
A．was walking B．has walked C．is walking 10、— Would you like some juice or milk? —________ is OK. I don’t mind. A．Either B．Neither C．Both Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主人) ask them to do and they do their duty very well.
Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry on his 1 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 2 my father around in the fields, too.
One day my father took off his coat, put it on the ground 3 a big tree and said to Curly, \ 4 my coat.\
B．smells; tastes
Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 5 dinner for the family. 6 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog.
Late in the evening I 7 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, \Curly!\
Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket. Suddenly(突然) he remembered 8 he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was 9 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 10 . 1．A．hand 2．A．follow 3．A．for 4．A．Look 5．A．fix 6．A．Because 7．A．hoped 8．A．that 9．A．always 10．A．away Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词） Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1． (answer)----there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2． one you’ll get, so there isn’t a treatment for each one.
When a cold virus 3． (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you can’t breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4． (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5． (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6． , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.
Different people have different ways to 7． with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8． to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can’t do it’s 9． to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There’s a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10． (go) like this.
B．back B．put B．under B．Listen B．discover B．So B．rode B．what B．often B．in
C．foot C．go C．to C．Watch C．cook C．Though C．missed C．if C．still C．down
D．leg D．run D．from D．Hear D．tell D．Or D．saw D．who D．usually D．for
It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?
To solve this problem , airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.
However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude( 海拔 )we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure( 气压 ) reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉 )of our taste buds( 味蕾 ).So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy( 辛辣 )food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.
Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste. Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them. 1．In Paragraph2,“this problem” means _______. A．passengers stay long in the plane B．food on the plane tastes bad C．passengers have no food to eat D．food on the plane is expensive
2．Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good? A．The volunteers don’t know about food taste. B．The volunteers don’t understand them. C．They can’t find enough volunteers.
D．They can’t deal with the special environment successfully. 3．What is the best title of the passage? A．Taste of Airplane Food B．Airplane Travel
C．Scientific Research on Noses
D．The Change in Air Pressure.
B
14、When I was a child, I used to dream about becoming a fireman. I thought, “Wow, wouldn’t it be great to help people put out fires.” As I got older, I want to be like my father.
He taught in a university, and I always look up him. So that’s why I became a teacher.
In many ways, I feel that I’m living my dream, I am lucky. Sometimes we have dreams when we are younger, “I want to be a singer, I want to be a scientist...”
Well, life may push it in another direction. But don’t worry, go for it!
We should actively pursue(追求) our dreams. Our dreams won’t often pursue us,
We should cherish (珍惜) our dreams and make them come true. Everyone has a dream, the question is Can you make yours reality(现实)! 1．This poem mainly talks about _______. A．fathers
B．happiness
C．Fires
D．dreams
2．The writer’s dream was becoming a _______, when he was a child. A．fireman
B．scientist
C．singer
D．teacher
3．What is the writer’s father? A．A fireman.
B．A teacher.
C．A singer.
D．A scientist.
4．Which one is true according to the poem? A．The writer can help people put out fires. B．The writer is living his dreams and lucky. C．Our dream will often pursue us actively. D．Everyone can make his dream come true.
C
15、Here at the Fort Collins Club, we love families! We offer a number of different kinds of activities to keep you kids active and also allow time to yourself. Kid’s Club
Kids have a place of their own – Kids' Club! A place for kids from 6 weeks to 12 years to have fun while you