发布时间 : 星期二 文章大学英语1 课后填词和翻译答案汇总更新完毕开始阅读
Directions: Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English. (Online) 1) Getting a driver’s license ________________ (包含/需要) learning how to drive, studying the rules of the road, and taking a test.
2) They are examining the engine but the cause of the problem has not yet been _____ (确认). 3) My ________________ (长期的) goal has always been to become a doctor.
4) How can you ________________ (期望) to make progress if you don’t work hard? 5) The money was collected for a ____________ (专门的) purpose.
6) There is one ________________ (细节) in the plan that is unclear to me. 7) The computer has a number of important ________________ (功能).
8) She was chosen for the job on the _____________ (依据) of her skills and ideas. 9) The house was ________________ (位于) in the heart of the city.
10) He cannot ________________ (想起) how he got the car home, but he arrived late on Sunday night and went straight to bed.
11) He thought it might be useful to take a(n) _________ (初级的) course in English.
1) involves 2)) identified 3) long-term 4) expect 5) specific 6) detail 7) functions 8) basis 9) located/situated 10) recall/remember 11) elementary
Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box. Change
the form if necessary.
depend on harmful various affect envy realistic normal keep…in mind amount expert
1) She’s a(n) __________ in many fields, not only in medicine.
2) I do not ___________ my cousin! I will not! I have had more than most men. 3) Tomorrow’s picnic _____________ our having good weather.
4) It is not ___________ to expect people to spend so much money. 5) I had a certain ____________ of difficulty finding the house. 6) Very hot weather ____________ how people feel and act.
7) Some vitamins in excessive amounts (超量) are not ____, for example, the vitamin B group and vitamin C.
8) It’s worth _______________ that drinks are cheaper before eight o’clock.
9) It had started like any _____________ day. Little did we know what was coming. 10) Students will have chances to visit __________ centers of bee research.
1) expert 2) envy 3) depends on 4) realistic 5) amount 6) affects 7) harmful 8) keeping in mind 9) normal 10) various
1) 做出符合实际的自我评价make a realistic opinion of oneself
2) 在大脑形成图像form mental pictures 3) 从??分心distract from
4) 注意力集中于??concentrate on… 5) 作简单的交谈hold a simple conversation 6) 展示??的才能show off one’s ability 7) 超出??的能力beyond one’s ability 8) 生命中每个痛苦的瞬间every painful moment of one’s life
9) 把那些不愉快的记忆锁进记忆的角落里lock the bad memories in a back drawer of memory 10) 过正常的生活lead a normal life延误一小时delay for an hour
接机/在机场接人 meet a flight/meet … at the airport
观看飞机起降watch planes land and take off 也许by any chance
朝某人身后瞥了一眼glance/look over one’s shoulder 消失不见了vanish from sight 送到??地址deliver to one’s address 卸 (某人的) 车unload one’s car
不能相信自己的眼睛can’t believe one’s eyes 午夜后不久 shortly/soon after midnight 朝停车场上?的车走去head for one’s car in the parking lot
2. Translation Practice
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. 1) 一个年轻人来到票务柜台，问是否有人把他的公文包交到了柜台。
2) 他朝我身后的行李传送带瞥了一眼，然后大声喊道，他看到公文包正穿过传送带尽头的那个口子。 3) 不幸的是，已经将他的公文包装到一架班机上了。 4) 我向他保证我们一找到公文包就给他打电话。
5) 让我们吃惊的是，这个年轻人说他已经在自己的车里找到了公文包。
1) A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in. 2) He looked over my shoulder at the conveyor belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase
going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.
3) Unfortunately, his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights. 4) I assured him that we would call him as soon as we found his briefcase.
5) To our great surprise, the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car.
3. Writing Directions: Read the in-class reading passage again. Suppose you are the ticket agent. Write a report describing what happened between you and the writer. Begin at the time when the writer first told you about the briefcase, and end with a phone call from the airline worker who told the writer about ―his‖ briefcase. Your report should be no less than 120 words. Remember to write neatly.
Yesterday afternoon I was on duty at the check-in counter. A young man came to me and asked if his briefcase had been turned in. I said no. Then he looked over my shoulder at the conveyor belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt. I asked him to give me his baggage claim check, but he said he didn’t have one. He was just there to meet a flight. I then asked him to fill out a claim form and called down to the baggage area. Unfortunately, the briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights and we didn’t know which one. So I took the young man’s phone number and assured him that we would call as soon as we found the briefcase. I promised that we would deliver it to his home address in Sioux City.
The young man left. About two hours later, we learned that the briefcase was found in Denver. One of our workers called the young man to tell him the good news. To our great surprise, the young man said that he had already found his briefcase! It had been in his car! Now we had to look for the owner of the ―second‖ briefcase. (217 words)
Unit 3 More Than Words
Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in brackets. 1) 除非你有经验, 否则你得不到这份工作。 (unless)
2) 我把大部分时间花在研究中美文化的差异上了。 (spend) 3) 这句话意思极清楚, 决不会引起误解。 (so?that) 4) 他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助。 (more than)
5) 穿上外套, 否则你会感冒的。 (or)
6) 她的收藏品中增加了一张毕加索 (Picasso) 的画。 (add?to?) 7) 我没意识到以前曾来过这儿。(be aware of)
8) 如果你继续对每个人这么粗鲁，你很快就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。(find oneself without) 1) You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.
2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures. 3) The statement/sentence is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding. 4) He wishes he could give her more help than he does. 5) Put on your coat or you’ll catch cold.
6) She has added a Picasso to her collection.
7) I am not aware of ever having been here before.
8) You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.
1. Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box. Change
the form if necessary. (Online) conclusion effort emotion faulty miss observe remain resolve tend wander a number of be concerned about carry out come through pay off 1) Sarah ______ very ______ your safety. 2) There were ______ causes of the accident. 3) He pointed out that it’s a ______ judgement.
4) The news _______ at about 5 o’clock on the election (选举) day. 5) Our soldiers _______ a successful attack last night. 6) He’s driven by his ______, not by careful thought. 7) I sat in a corner and ______ what was going on. 8) They ______ that they would never argue over money. 9) We spent the morning ______ around the old part of the city. 10) It’s interesting to see if the investment (投资) ______.
11) We came to the ______ that someone was not telling the truth. 12) It took years to write the book, but it was worth the ______. 13) I wanted to see the movie, but I ______ it.
14) The doctor said he should ______ in bed for a few days. 15) People ________ to need less sleep as they get older.
2. 1) gesture 2) signal 3) misunderstanding 4) behaved 5) curls 6) meaningful 7) rarely 8) means 9) unfamiliar 10) decreased 11) bowed 12) communication 13) facial 14) awareness 15) occur
1) 我不知道是去看电影还是留在家里看电视。
1) I don’t know whether to go to the movies or stay at home and watch TV. 2) 我在考虑什么时候离开。I’m wondering when to leave.
3) 请告诉我们你的信件要寄到哪里。Please let us know where to send your mail. 4) 我还没有决定在哪个城市定居。I haven’t decided which city to settle in. 5) 我不能肯定应该向谁寻求帮助。I’m not sure whom to ask for help.
6) 能不能告诉我从这里到火车站怎么走? Can you tell/show me how to get to the railway station from here?
7) 用这些钱做什么我们应该讨论讨论。We should discuss what to do with the money.
Translation Practice
Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English, you will find them useful in
your writing.
1) 首先，你得意识到(be aware that)在一个陌生的环境感觉紧张是很正常的。 2）我们的思维比大部分人的讲话速度要快好几倍(race v.)。
3）为了使别人注意你，你必须学会如何做一个良好的、体谅的(sympathetic)听众。 4）其中必不可少的一点是你得尽量扩大视野(broaden one’s horizons)。
5) 幽默感会有所帮助，有时讲个和自己有关的小笑话也会使谈话轻松(lighten)起来。
6）只有当你愿意交谈并认真地听的时候，你才能成功地与周围的人交朋友。(only when…)
1) First, you should be aware that feeling nervous in a new environment is quite normal. 2) Our thoughts race along several times faster than most people speak.
3) In order to get others to pay attention to you, you must first learn how to be a good and sympathetic listener.
4) One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizons.
5) A sense of humor is helpful and you can lighten a conversation by sometimes telling a joke about yourself.
6) Only when you are ready to talk and listen attentively will you succeed in making friends with the people around you. 3. Writing
Directions: Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem. Write
a paragraph giving advice to him. Start with the sentence ―To solve your problem, you should pay more attention to your communication skills.‖
―When I got to the college, I was nervous. My roommates made me nervous; my classmates made me nervous; the sight of the teachers made me nervous; the classroom discussions made me nervous; everything made me nervous.‖
To solve your problem, you should pay more attention to your communication skills. First, you should be aware of your problem, and tell yourself that it’s very natural for you to feel that way in a new place and among so many people you don’t know. Then you should try to make others understand your position and help you deal with the problem. In order to get others to pay attention to you, you must first learn how to be a good and sympathetic listener. We should concentrate when we listen and do not miss the important points the others say, because our thoughts race much faster than most people speak. Then you should talk more. The ability to talk well is not always easy. But the more you work at it, the easier it will be. You can also use a bit sense of humor to lighten your conversation. Only when you are ready to talk and listen attentively will you succeed in making a connection with the world around you. (172 words)
Unit 4 Fresh Start
1. Directions: The following words have different meanings in different contexts. Complete each
of the following sentences with an appropriate word. Each word can be used more than once. Change the form if necessary.
lot major rear settle taste tip
1) This soup has no _________ at all.
2) Reports about the costs of _________ children are more than we can understand. 3) The book also contains some ________ on how to take better photos.