专业四级英语语法和词汇

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参考答案: B

TIP:在It is high / about time that ...句型中,that从句中的谓语动词应用一般过去时。

9. If you ______, you'd better go outside in the fresh air. A. faint

B. have fainted C. are going to faint D. will faint

参考答案: C

TIP:If从句中的一般现在时无现在语意,与主句不符;完成体不合题意。If从句中一般不用will将来时,只能用be going to形式表示“如果现在有迹象表明你将要昏倒的话”,使从句与主句表达的现在语意相照应。

10. I don't know ______. A. why do this

B. why having done this C. why doing this

D. why we ought to do this

参考答案: D

TIP:why引导子句时不可采用动词的非限定形式。

11. The man over there is ______ our principal. A. no other but B. not other than C. no one than D. none other than

参考答案: D

TIP:none other than“(不是别人)正是??”,表示惊奇。

12. No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless ______ very young. A. having been trained B. trained

C. to be trained D. being trained

参考答案: B

TIP:用 -ed形式同时表示完成和被动。

13. — When can we come to visit you? — Any time you feel ______.

A. for it B. to it C. like it D. so

参考答案: C

TIP:feel like为固定搭配,可跟-ing分词,表示“想要”。

14. His honesty is ______ : nobody can doubt it. A. in question

B. out of the question C. beside the question D. without question

参考答案: D

TIP:without question“毫无问题”,in question“被怀疑,有问题”,out of the question“不可能”,beside the question“离题”。

15. This is a most peculiar letter. What do you ______ of it? A. gather B. make C. get D. feel

参考答案: B

TIP:make of something为一动词词组,意为“理解”,常与 nothing, anything, what等代词连用。

16. Now that we've identified the problem, we must decide on an appropriate course of ______. A. action B. progress C. solution

D. development

参考答案: A

TIP:a course of action“行动途径”。

17. Since the couple couldn't ______ their differences, they decided to get a divorce. A. reconcile B. identify C. adjust D. coincide

参考答案: A

TIP:reconcile“使和解”。

18. We attended a ______ of the new manufacturing process. A. demonstration B. display C. showing

D. manifestation

参考答案: A

TIP:demonstration“演示”,display和showing“展览”,manifestation“表明,表现形式”。

19. How many people do you think his car would ______? A. occupy B. hold C. fit D. load

参考答案: B

TIP:hold“容纳”,occupy“占据,占用”,fit“使??适合”,load“装载”。

20. It never ______ my mind that he might refuse the request. A. passed B. filled C. crossed D. occurred

参考答案: C

TIP:cross one's mind“想起”;pass要加through: pass through one's mind;occur要用to: occur to somebody。

21. People become less ______ to new ideas as they grow older. A. receptive B. available C. attentive D. attractive

参考答案: A

TIP:receptive“有接受能力的”,available“可得到的”,attentive“专心的;关心的”,attractive“有吸引力的”。

22. Is he really ______ to judge a brass band contest? A. competent B. skillful C. capable D. efficient

参考答案: A

TIP:competent“有能力的,能胜任的”;capable也表示“有能力的”,但不可跟不定式;skillful“熟练的”,efficient“高效率的”,均不符题意。

23. The new airport will be ______ from all directions. A. available B. accessible C. obtainable D. achievable

参考答案: B

TIP:accessible“可抵达的”,available,obtainable和achievable都表示“可得到的”。

24. The team's recent wins have now ______ them for the semi-finals. A. fitted B. promoted C. qualified D. selected

参考答案: C

TIP:qualify somebody for something“使某人有资格(条件)做某事”。

25. For parents, one of the problems ______ by rising prices is the continual demand for more pocket money. A. given B. posed C. provided D. forced

参考答案: B

TIP:pose表示“造成,提出”,常与 problem,threat,danger连用。

26. The police managed to ______ down the owner of the car. A. trace B. track C. search D. pursue

参考答案: B

TIP:track down为动词词组,意思是“找到;查出”,其他三个trace, search, pursue一般不与副词down搭配使用。

27. The party's reduced vote was ______ of lack of support for its policies. A. indicative B. confirming

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