发布时间 : 星期一 文章【市级联考】湖北省武汉市2019届高三4月调研测试英语试题(解析版)更新完毕开始阅读
【18题详解】
上文Set up your personal boundaries.说设定你的个人界限。下文 However, that reason does not have to be concrete. 说然而，这个理由不必是具体的。该空承上启下，D选项意思是如果你有理由，说“不”总是更容易切题，故选D。 【19题详解】
下文People often won’t take “No” for an answer. If you say “No” to someone，they may give you various reasons to try and change your mind. Stay determined for your decision and do not give in easily.说人们通常不会接受“不”的回答。如果你对别人说“不”，他们可能会给你不同的原因，尝试改变你的想法。下定决心做决定，不要轻易屈服。该空引出下文，B选项“注意潜在的说服技巧”切题，故选B。 【20题详解】
上文It may sound silly, but you can actually practice saying “ No”alone.说这听起来可能很傻，但你可以独自一个人练习说“不”。下文Practice giving a firm “No” to someone so you get comfortable with the words.说练习对别人坚定地说“不”，这样你就会对这些话感到舒服。该空承接上文，E选项“试着站在镜子前看看自己”切题，故选E。
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项。
It was New Year time. We were travelling in a van (货车）___21___toys to the homeless. When we ___22___ the spot, something caught my eye. Something or someone was moving in the rubbish. Soon I ___23___ that it was the home of a poor family. There were two ___24___， both about my age at the time，and a lady I supposed to be their mother. They sat there ___25___. As a little girl myself I was___26___ interested in the little girl. How___27___our lives were. She lived for the day,___28___ through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach. I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about ___29___ I had a good education and thus a____30____future. I looked at the little girl. The only ____31____ she had was the worn-out dress that she was wearing. Seeing this little girl I made the decision to____32____ a doll that had belonged to me for a while. When the van came to a ____33____，I stepped out, called the girl over and ____34____the doll in her hand. At first she looked at me with ____35____and wasn’t certain what to do，but then she smiled and I saw ____36____in her eyes. I went back into the vehicle and we started to ____37____off, and that's when we realized the little girl was running ____38____ We stopped again and opened the door. The girl had____39____ with us. She looked directly at me and said two ____40____words “Thank You”. 21. A. showing 22. A. left 23. A. guaranteed 24. A. boys 25. A. happily 26. A. still 27. A. similar 28. A. searching 29. A. food 30. A. doubtful 31. A. present 32. A. give away 33. A. station 34. A. tore 35. A. anger 36. A. hope 37. A. walk 38. A. behind 39. A. got along 40. A. final
B. recommending B. changed B. realized B. children B. angrily B. less B. different B. getting B. safety B. distant B. decoration B. give back B. stop B. placed B. pain B. loneliness B. get B. away B. come along B. new
C. distributing C. chose C. decided C. drivers C. hopefully C. especially C. difficult C. running C. health C. promising C. requirement C. hand out C. street C. dropped C. surprise C. anxiety C. lift C. out C. caught up C. key
D. selling D. approached D. accepted D. adults D. helplessly D. probably D. ordinary D. breaking D. transport D. foreseeable D. possession D. hand in D. signal D. threw D. disappointment D. astonishment D. drive D. in D. turned up D. simple
21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. 【答案】
D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了作者乘面包车旅行，给无家可归的人分发玩具。作者遇到两个在
垃圾堆中寻找食物的孩子，作者感叹自己的生活与她们有多么不同。作者把一个喜爱的洋娃娃送给这个女孩后，这个女孩追着车一路跑，只为对作者说一声“谢谢”。 【21题详解】
A. showing考查动词辨析。根据the homeless 可知这里意思是我们乘面包车旅行，给无家可归的人分发玩具。展示；B. recommending推荐；C. distributing分发；D. selling销售，故选C。 【22题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：当我们接近那个地方时，一些事情引起了我的注意。A. left离开；B. changed改变；C. chose 选择；D. approached接近，故选D。 【23题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：很快我意识到这是一户贫穷人家的家。A. guaranteed保证； B. realized意识到；C. decided决定；D. accepted接受，故选B。 【24题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据As a little girl myself I was___6___ interested in the little girl. 可知这里意思是那是和我年龄相仿的两个孩子。A. boys男孩；B. children孩子们；C. drivers司机；D. adults成年人，故选B。 【25题详解】
考查副词辨析。根据Something or someone was moving in the rubbish.可知这里意思是她们无助地坐在那里。A. happily快乐地；B. angrily愤怒地；C. hopefully有希望地； D. helplessly无助地，故选D。 【26题详解】
A. still仍然；B. less较少地；C. especially考查副词辨析。句意：作为一个小女孩，我对这个小女孩特别感兴趣。特别；D. probably很可能，故选C。 【27题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据She lived for the day,___8___ through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach. I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about ___9___ I had a good education and thus a___10___future.可知作者通过比较来说明我和小女孩的生活有多么地不同。 A. similar相似的；B. different不同的；C. difficult困难的；D. ordinary普通的，故选B。 【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据something to fill her stomach.可知这里意思是她穿梭于垃圾中寻找食物。A. searching寻找；B. getting得到；C. running跑； D. breaking破坏，故选A。 【29题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据I on the other hand was well looked after 可知这里意思是我不用为食物担心。A. food食物；B. safety安全；C. health健康；D. transport运输，故选A。 【30题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据I had a good education可知这里意思是我有一个有前途的未来。 A. doubtful令人生疑的；B. distant遥远的；C. promising有前途的；D. foreseeable可预知的，故选C。 【31题详解】
A. present礼物；B. decoration装饰；C. requirement考查名词辨析。句意：她唯一的财产就是她穿的那件破衣服。要求；D. possession财产，故选D。 【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：看到这个小女孩，我决定赠送一个曾经属于我一段时间的洋娃娃。A. give away赠送；B. give back归还；C. hand out分发；D. hand in提交，故选A。 【33题详解】
A. station车站；B. stop停止；C. street街道；D. signal考查名词辨析。根据I stepped out,可知这辆面包车停下来。信号，故选B。 【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我走了出来，把女孩叫过来，把娃娃放在她手里。A. tore撕开； B. placed放；C. dropped下降；D. threw抛，故选B。 【35题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据and wasn’t certain what to do可知这里意思是起初，她很吃惊地看着我。 A. anger生气；B. pain疼痛；C. surprise吃惊；D. disappointment失望，故选 C。 【36题详解】
A. hope希望；B. loneliness孤独；C. anxiety考查名词辨析。句意：但后来她笑了，我从她的眼睛里看到了希望。渴望；D. astonishment惊讶，故选A。 【37题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我回到车里，我们开始开车。A. walk步行；B. get获得；C. lift举起；D. drive开车，故选D。 【38题详解】
考查副词辨析。根据We stopped again and opened the door.可知这里意思是就在那时，我们意识到那个小女孩跟在后面跑。A. behind在后面；B. away离开；C. out在外；D. in在…之内，故选A。