北京师范大学学士学位英语考试样题(笔试)-艺术体育类

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附件7北京师范大学学士学位英语考试样题(笔试)-艺术体育类

院(系) 专 业 级 姓 名 学 号 准考证号

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) (20 points) Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,

a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. A) To Chris’ house. B) To a meeting room. C) To the club.

D) To the post office.

2. A) She gave one or two parties.

B) She came to two parties.

C) She comes to most of their parties. D) She missed most of their parties.

3. A) There aren't enough potatoes for everyone else. B) The woman has to think about her request.

C) The woman has more potatoes than the man has. D) The woman shouldn't eat any more potatoes. 4. A) 12:15. B) 1:00. C) 1:10. D) 12:30.

5. A) The woman should invite the policeman. B) The sports center is near the police station. C) The policeman probably is a sportsman.

D) He doesn't know the way to the sports center. 6. A) Help her with some heavy work. B) Arrange a place for her to stay. C) Go away for the weekend. D) Give her his spare change. 7. A) The party lasted all night. B) She didn't go to Susan's party. C) She didn't like the party.

D) The party was put off.

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8. 9. 10.

A) $3.75. B) $3.25. C) $7.50. D) $15.00.

A) He's surprised he couldn't find the hotel. B) He often gets lost.

C) He doesn't know where the hotel is. D) He'd rather go to another hotel. A) The man should come back later.

B) The man must complete some paperwork. C) The man's application has been lost. D) The man is not qualified for the job.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will

hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. 11. A) They like music.

B) They want to give information. C) They feel happy.

D) They are in a good temper. 12. A) To warn them to keep away.

B) To look for a wife. C) To welcome them.

D) To tell them there’s an enemy. 13. A) It keeps other birds away.

B) It attracts female birds. C) It makes its home. D) It likes flowers.

Passage Two Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. 14. A) Find out what caused the tides.

B) Study the nature of light. C) Invent the first telescope. D) Develop the calculus.

15. A) He became bottom of his class.

B) He laughed at that boy.

C) He became angry and fought back. D) He believed he was lazy and stupid.

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16. A) Wools Thorpe University.

B) Grantham University. C) Cambridge University. D) Oxford University.

Passage Three Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 17. A) The first environmentally friendly Games.

B) The first modernized Games. C) The most successful Games. D) The first high-tech Games. 18. A) Rainwater.

B) Lake water. C) River water.

D) Underground water.

19. A) They get to the Games by air.

B) They get to the Games by bicycle. C) They get to the Games using cars. D) They get to the Games by bus or train. 20. A) By using wind power.

B) By using water power. C) By using nuclear power. D) By using solar power. Section C

Directions: In this part, you will hear a short passage three times. When it is read for the first time,

you should listen carefully for the main idea. When you listen to the passage again, try to fill in the 10 blanks. There is a pause in the recording after each clause containing a blank to allow you time to write down the exact words. Finally, check what you have written down when the passage is read for the third time.

An essay consists of three kinds of paragraphs. The support paragraphs form___(1) ___of the essay. These support paragraphs offer____(2)____ that the thesis statement is valid. Each support paragraph begins with a topic sentence that ____(3) ____to be made in that paragraph to the thesis of the essay. The topic sentence is, of course, followed by support sentences which ____(4)____ the topic sentence. An essay will usually have as many support paragraphs as the writer has points of proof. A writer who thinks that he has three reasons why ____(5)____ will write an essay with three support paragraphs, one for _____(6)____reasons. An essay also has _____(7)____ paragraphs, the introductory paragraph and the concluding paragraph. The introductory paragraph acquaints the reader with _____(8)_____and grabs his attention. One or more of its concluding sentences presents the thesis. The concluding paragraph gives the reader _____(9)_____. It sums up what has gone before and reminds the reader _____(10)_____of the thesis, the essay’s main point.

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Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) ( 40 points)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or

unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

Where do pesticides (杀虫剂) fit into the picture of environmental disease? We have seen that they now pollute soil, water, and food, that they have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, however much he may like to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly distributed throughout our world?

We know that even single exposures to these chemicals, if the amount is large enough, can cause extremely severe poisoning. But this is not the major problem. The sudden illness or death of farmers, farm workers, and others exposed to sufficient quantities of pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as a whole, we must be more concerned with the delayed effects of absorbing small amounts of the pesticides that invisibly pollute our world.

Responsible public health officials have pointed out that the biological effects of chemicals are cumulative (积累的) over long periods of time, and that the danger to the individual may depend on the sum of the exposures received throughout his lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster. “Men are naturally most impressed by diseases which have obvious signs,” says a wise physician, Dr. Rene Dubos, “yet some of their worst enemies slowly approach them unnoticed.”

21. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence “Man ,…, is part of nature.”

(Para.1)?

A) Man appears indifferent to what happens in nature. B) Man acts as if he does not belong to nature.

C) Man can avoid the effects of environmental pollution.

D) Man can escape his responsibilities for environmental protection.

22. What is the author’s attitude towards the environmental effects of pesticides?

A) Pessimistic. B) Indifferent. C) Defensive. D) Concerned.

23. In the author’s view, the sudden death caused by exposure to large amounts of pesticides

_____.

A) is not the worst of the negative consequences resulting from the use of pesticides B) now occurs most frequently among all accidental deaths

C) has sharply increased so as to become the center of public attention D) is unavoidable because people can’t do without pesticides in farming

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